CWE-862

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 2026.3.24"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "openclaw"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2026.3.28"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-33576"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-03-31T23:50:44Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-31T15:16:14Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "## Summary\n\nThe Zalo image path fetched and stored inbound media before the DM/pairing authorization checks ran.\n\n## Impact\n\nUnauthorized senders could force network fetches and disk writes in the inbound media store even when the message itself was rejected.\n\n## Affected Component\n\n`extensions/zalo/src/monitor.ts`\n\n## Fixed Versions\n\n- Affected: `\u003c= 2026.3.24`\n- Patched: `\u003e= 2026.3.28`\n- Latest stable `2026.3.28` contains the fix.\n\n## Fix\n\nFixed by commit `68ceaf7a5f` (`zalo: gate image downloads before DM auth`).\n\nOpenClaw thanks @AntAISecurityLab for reporting.",
  "id": "GHSA-v2v2-f783-358j",
  "modified": "2026-04-06T17:34:34Z",
  "published": "2026-03-31T23:50:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-v2v2-f783-358j"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-33576"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/68ceaf7a5f64a23e78b95eff055e4b497218312a"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-unauthorized-media-download-via-zalo-channel"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "OpenClaw: Zalo channel downloads media before sender authorization"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-21177"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-06-28T18:15:14Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In requestAppKeyboardShortcuts of WindowManagerService.java, there is a possible way to infer the app a user is interacting with due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-13Android ID: A-273906410",
  "id": "GHSA-v2v7-46gc-c2gh",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T05:15:07Z",
  "published": "2023-06-28T18:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-21177"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2023-06-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-3813"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-02-09T17:59:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in the Start Before Logon (SBL) module of Cisco AnyConnect Secure Mobility Client Software for Windows could allow an unauthenticated, local attacker to open Internet Explorer with the privileges of the SYSTEM user. The vulnerability is due to insufficient implementation of the access controls. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by opening the Internet Explorer browser. An exploit could allow the attacker to use Internet Explorer with the privileges of the SYSTEM user. This may allow the attacker to execute privileged commands on the targeted system. This vulnerability affects versions prior to released versions 4.4.00243 and later and 4.3.05017 and later. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvc43976.",
  "id": "GHSA-v2w8-r4gc-fv4c",
  "modified": "2025-04-20T03:32:39Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:45:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-3813"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20170208-anyconnect"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41476"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96145"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037796"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-6145"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-14T09:16:26Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The User Registration \u0026 Membership plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in all versions up to, and including, 5.1.5. This is due to the is_admin_creation_process() method relying solely on the presence of action=createuser in the $_REQUEST superglobal without performing any authentication or capability check. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to bypass the admin approval requirement when registering new accounts via the fallback submission path.",
  "id": "GHSA-v2w9-cqf4-gvp2",
  "modified": "2026-05-14T09:31:29Z",
  "published": "2026-05-14T09:31:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-6145"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3516468/user-registration/trunk/includes/class-ur-user-approval.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/b6b349f2-24c9-4921-bb5f-a7726ebc5c2a?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-3766"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-07T05:15:48Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Login Lockdown \u0026 Protection plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized nonce access due to a missing capability check on the ajax_run_tool function in all versions up to, and including, 2.11. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to obtain a valid nonce that can be used to generate a global unlock key, which can in turn be used to add arbitrary IP address to the plugin allowlist. This can only by exploited on new installations where the site administrator hasn\u0027t visited the loginlockdown page yet.",
  "id": "GHSA-v2x8-7qj6-pc6f",
  "modified": "2025-05-07T06:30:33Z",
  "published": "2025-05-07T06:30:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-3766"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/login-lockdown/trunk/libs/ajax.php#L17"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3286814/login-lockdown"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ac9a3848-f486-475b-b2c7-ea1007bb30d3?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 2.50.0"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "kimai/kimai"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.51.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-28685"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-285",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-03-04T20:43:17Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-06T05:16:38Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "## Summary\n\n`GET /api/invoices/{id}` only checks the role-based `view_invoice` permission but does not verify the requesting user has `access` to the invoice\u0027s customer. Any user with `ROLE_TEAMLEAD` (which grants `view_invoice`) can read all invoices in the system, including those belonging to customers assigned to other teams.\n\n## Affected Code\n\n`src/API/InvoiceController.php` line 92-101:\n\n```php\n#[IsGranted(\u0027view_invoice\u0027)]           // Role check only, no customer access check\n#[Route(methods: [\u0027GET\u0027], path: \u0027/{id}\u0027, name: \u0027get_invoice\u0027, requirements: [\u0027id\u0027 =\u003e \u0027\\d+\u0027])]\npublic function getAction(Invoice $invoice): Response\n{\n    $view = new View($invoice, 200);\n    $view-\u003egetContext()-\u003esetGroups(self::GROUPS_ENTITY);\n    return $this-\u003eviewHandler-\u003ehandle($view);  // Returns ANY invoice by ID\n}\n```\n\nThe web controller (`src/Controller/InvoiceController.php` line 304-307) correctly checks customer access:\n\n```php\n#[IsGranted(\u0027view_invoice\u0027)]\n#[IsGranted(new Expression(\"is_granted(\u0027access\u0027, subject.getCustomer())\"), \u0027invoice\u0027)]\npublic function downloadAction(Invoice $invoice, ...): Response { ... }\n```\n\nThe `access` attribute in `CustomerVoter` (line 71-87) verifies team membership, but this check is entirely missing from the API endpoint.\n\n## PoC\n\nTested against Kimai v2.50.0 (Docker: `kimai/kimai2:apache`).\n\nSetup:\n- TeamA with CustomerA (\"SecretCorp\"), TeamB with CustomerB (\"BobCorp\")\n- Bob is a teamlead in TeamB only\n- An invoice exists for SecretCorp (TeamA)\n\n```bash\n# Bob (TeamB) reads SecretCorp (TeamA) invoice\ncurl -H \"Authorization: Bearer BOB_TOKEN\" http://localhost:8888/api/invoices/1\n```\n\nResponse (200 OK):\n```json\n{\n  \"invoiceNumber\": \"INV-2026-001\",\n  \"total\": 15000.0,\n  \"currency\": \"USD\",\n  \"customer\": {\"name\": \"SecretCorp\", ...}\n}\n```\n\nBob can also enumerate all invoices via `GET /api/invoices` \u2014 the list endpoint uses `setCurrentUser()` in the query but the single-item endpoint bypasses this entirely via Symfony ParamConverter.\n\n## Impact\n\nAny teamlead can read all invoices across the system regardless of team assignment. Invoice data typically contains sensitive financial information (amounts, customer details, payment terms). In multi-team deployments this breaks the intended data isolation between teams.\n\n## Suggested Fix\n\nAdd the customer access check to the API endpoint, matching the web controller:\n\n```diff\n #[IsGranted(\u0027view_invoice\u0027)]\n+#[IsGranted(new Expression(\"is_granted(\u0027access\u0027, subject.getCustomer())\"), \u0027invoice\u0027)]\n #[Route(methods: [\u0027GET\u0027], path: \u0027/{id}\u0027, name: \u0027get_invoice\u0027)]\n public function getAction(Invoice $invoice): Response\n```",
  "id": "GHSA-v33r-r6h2-8wr7",
  "modified": "2026-03-06T15:17:08Z",
  "published": "2026-03-04T20:43:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/kimai/kimai/security/advisories/GHSA-v33r-r6h2-8wr7"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-28685"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/kimai/kimai/commit/a0601c8cb28fed1cca19051a8272425069ab758f"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/kimai/kimai"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/kimai/kimai/releases/tag/2.51.0"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Kimai\u0027s API invoice endpoint missing customer-level access control (IDOR)"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-50423"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-29T22:15:04Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Templately allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Templately: from n/a through 3.1.5.",
  "id": "GHSA-v364-6887-93gf",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:32:14Z",
  "published": "2024-10-30T00:31:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-50423"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/templately/vulnerability/wordpress-templately-plugin-3-1-5-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/templately/wordpress-templately-plugin-3-1-5-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-68022"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-20T16:22:07Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in soporteblue Plugin BlueX for WooCommerce bluex-for-woocommerce allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Plugin BlueX for WooCommerce: from n/a through \u003c= 3.1.6.",
  "id": "GHSA-v36c-x4c4-8wx6",
  "modified": "2026-02-25T00:31:21Z",
  "published": "2026-02-20T18:31:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-68022"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/bluex-for-woocommerce/vulnerability/wordpress-plugin-bluex-for-woocommerce-plugin-3-1-4-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-5701"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-05T12:15:24Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "The HyperComments plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data that can lead to privilege escalation due to a missing capability check on the hc_request_handler function in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.2. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update arbitrary options on the WordPress site. This can be leveraged to update the default role for registration to administrator and enable user registration for attackers to gain administrative user access to a vulnerable site.",
  "id": "GHSA-v36x-3fmp-47fp",
  "modified": "2025-06-05T12:31:10Z",
  "published": "2025-06-05T12:31:09Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-5701"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/hypercomments/trunk/hypercomments.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/07fd6bee-5b00-4fc1-9f7a-3857fd35c763?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "openclaw"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "2026.5.10-beta.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-06-18T13:03:41Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-16T19:17:05Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "## Duplicate Advisory\n\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of\u00a0GHSA-f397-5vjw-v2c2. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n## Original Description\nOpenClaw before 2026.5.12 contains an allowlist bypass vulnerability in shell inline-command parsing that allows authenticated operators to execute unapproved commands. A command request using shell inline-command forms could route through a parser case missing the expected allowlist decision, enabling shell content execution without intended approval prompts.",
  "id": "GHSA-v383-2wgg-v483",
  "modified": "2026-06-18T13:03:41Z",
  "published": "2026-06-16T21:32:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-f397-5vjw-v2c2"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-53866"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-allowlist-bypass-in-shell-inline-command-parsing"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Duplicate Advisory: Shell inline-command parsing could miss an allowlist check",
  "withdrawn": "2026-06-18T13:03:41Z"
}