Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14630 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-RPFQ-4X8M-967R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-09 15:31 – Updated: 2026-04-28 21:35
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Fullworks Quick Contact Form allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Quick Contact Form : from n/a through 8.0.3.1.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-25035"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-09T13:15:22Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Fullworks Quick Contact Form  allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Quick Contact Form : from n/a through 8.0.3.1.",
  "id": "GHSA-rpfq-4x8m-967r",
  "modified": "2026-04-28T21:35:16Z",
  "published": "2024-12-09T15:31:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-25035"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/quick-contact-form/vulnerability/wordpress-quick-contact-form-plugin-8-0-3-1-broken-access-control?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RPG5-MH4W-RJ47

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:47 – Updated: 2022-10-08 00:00
VLAI
Details

SAP NetWeaver AS JAVA (Customer Usage Provisioning Servlet), versions - 7.31, 7.40, 7.50, allows an attacker to read some statistical data like product version, traffic, timestamp etc. because of missing authorization check in the servlet.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-27598"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-04-13T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "SAP NetWeaver AS JAVA (Customer Usage Provisioning Servlet), versions - 7.31, 7.40, 7.50, allows an attacker to read some statistical data like product version, traffic, timestamp etc. because of missing authorization check in the servlet.",
  "id": "GHSA-rpg5-mh4w-rj47",
  "modified": "2022-10-08T00:00:21Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:47:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-27598"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/3027937"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wiki.scn.sap.com/wiki/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=573801649"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RPHJ-8HW8-J73M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-05 18:31 – Updated: 2025-09-05 18:31
VLAI
Details

In multiple functions of CameraService.cpp, there is a possible way to use the camera from the background due to a permissions bypass. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-26440"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-04T18:15:43Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In multiple functions of CameraService.cpp, there is a possible way to use the camera from the background due to a permissions bypass. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.",
  "id": "GHSA-rphj-8hw8-j73m",
  "modified": "2025-09-05T18:31:18Z",
  "published": "2025-09-05T18:31:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-26440"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/av/+/b9a047c94deb06ab7ff956e4fb50b19ddd70cf9a"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/b90d4d01e1bfaacae0e1f144075f72b1fb036799"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2025-05-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RPQ4-5445-XPC4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-06 06:30 – Updated: 2025-12-06 06:30
VLAI
Details

The Listar – Directory Listing & Classifieds WordPress Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized loss of data due to a missing capability check on the '/wp-json/listar/v1/place/delete' REST API endpoint in all versions up to, and including, 3.0.0. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to delete arbitrary posts.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-12574"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-06T06:15:49Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Listar \u2013 Directory Listing \u0026 Classifieds WordPress Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized loss of data due to a missing capability check on the \u0027/wp-json/listar/v1/place/delete\u0027 REST API endpoint in all versions up to, and including, 3.0.0. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to delete arbitrary posts.",
  "id": "GHSA-rpq4-5445-xpc4",
  "modified": "2025-12-06T06:30:16Z",
  "published": "2025-12-06T06:30:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-12574"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wordpress.org/plugins/listar-directory-listing"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/33b98bee-7f33-4d49-96e1-9a1eafc92bb3?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RPQQ-F9FV-4HWQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-07 12:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:33
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in WPForms Contact Form by WPForms allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Contact Form by WPForms: from n/a through 1.9.2.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-56276"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-07T11:15:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in WPForms Contact Form by WPForms allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Contact Form by WPForms: from n/a through 1.9.2.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-rpqq-f9fv-4hwq",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:33:01Z",
  "published": "2025-01-07T12:31:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-56276"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wpforms-lite/vulnerability/wordpress-wpforms-lite-plugin-1-9-2-2-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RPR4-PJM9-2FVW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:11 – Updated: 2022-07-11 00:00
VLAI
Details

An arbitrary file deletion vulnerability in rConfig 3.9.5 has been fixed for 3.9.6. This vulnerability gave attackers the ability to send a crafted request to /lib/ajaxHandlers/ajaxDeleteAllLoggingFiles.php by specifying a path in the path parameter and an extension in the ext parameter and delete all the files with that extension in that path.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-25359"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-08-20T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An arbitrary file deletion vulnerability in rConfig 3.9.5 has been fixed for 3.9.6. This vulnerability gave attackers the ability to send a crafted request to /lib/ajaxHandlers/ajaxDeleteAllLoggingFiles.php by specifying a path in the path parameter and an extension in the ext parameter and delete all the files with that extension in that path.",
  "id": "GHSA-rpr4-pjm9-2fvw",
  "modified": "2022-07-11T00:00:17Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:11:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-25359"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/36.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://stark0de.com/2020/08/27/pwning-rconfig-part-one.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RPR9-6RWM-4W63

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-10 09:30 – Updated: 2026-04-08 21:32
VLAI
Details

The Awesome Support – WordPress HelpDesk & Support Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access due to a missing capability check on the wpas_get_users() function hooked via AJAX in all versions up to, and including, 6.1.7. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to retrieve user data such as emails.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-0595"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-10T07:15:08Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Awesome Support \u2013 WordPress HelpDesk \u0026 Support Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access due to a missing capability check on the wpas_get_users() function hooked via AJAX in all versions up to, and including, 6.1.7. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to retrieve user data such as emails.",
  "id": "GHSA-rpr9-6rwm-4w63",
  "modified": "2026-04-08T21:32:14Z",
  "published": "2024-02-10T09:30:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-0595"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/awesome-support/trunk/includes/functions-user.php#L765"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3033134%40awesome-support\u0026new=3033134%40awesome-support\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/bfb77432-e58d-466e-a366-8b8d7f1b6982?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RPVR-38XV-XVXQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-20 00:30 – Updated: 2024-09-26 21:43
VLAI
Summary
Nomad ACL Policies without Label are Applied to Unexpected Resources
Details

A vulnerability was identified in Nomad, an ACL policy using a block without label may be applied to unexpected resources. This vulnerability, CVE-2023-3072, affects Nomad from 0.7 up to 1.5.6 and 1.4.10 and was fixed in 1.6.0, 1.5.7, and 1.4.11.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/hashicorp/nomad"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0.7.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.4.11"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/hashicorp/nomad"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "1.5.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.5.6"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-3072"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-04-01T18:33:25Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-07-20T00:15:10Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was identified in Nomad, an ACL policy using a block without label may be applied to unexpected resources. This vulnerability, CVE-2023-3072, affects Nomad from 0.7 up to 1.5.6 and 1.4.10 and was fixed in 1.6.0, 1.5.7, and 1.4.11.",
  "id": "GHSA-rpvr-38xv-xvxq",
  "modified": "2024-09-26T21:43:05Z",
  "published": "2023-07-20T00:30:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-3072"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2023-20-nomad-acl-policies-without-label-are-applied-to-unexpected-resources/56270"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/hashicorp/nomad"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2024-2670"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Nomad ACL Policies without Label are Applied to Unexpected Resources"
}

GHSA-RPW2-PG2J-MXPH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:19 – Updated: 2026-07-05 00:31
VLAI
Details

An issue in the component /cgi-bin/upload_firmware.cgi of D-Link DIR-823G REVA1 1.02B05 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (DoS) via unspecified vectors.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-25366"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-11-04T11:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An issue in the component /cgi-bin/upload_firmware.cgi of D-Link DIR-823G REVA1 1.02B05 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (DoS) via unspecified vectors.",
  "id": "GHSA-rpw2-pg2j-mxph",
  "modified": "2026-07-05T00:31:24Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:19:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-25366"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/sek1th/iot/blob/master/dir823g_upfw_dos.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://d-link.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RPX2-WVXR-QVRR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-06-07 03:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 04:37
VLAI
Details

The Easy WP SMTP plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in versions up to, and including, 1.3.9. This is due to missing capability checks on the admin_init() function, in addition to insufficient input validation. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to modify the plugins settings and arbitrary options on the site that can be used to inject new administrative user accounts.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-25141"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-06-07T02:15:10Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "The Easy WP SMTP plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in versions up to, and including, 1.3.9. This is due to missing capability checks on the admin_init() function, in addition to insufficient input validation. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to modify the plugins settings and arbitrary options on the site that can be used to inject new administrative user accounts.",
  "id": "GHSA-rpx2-wvxr-qvrr",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T04:37:01Z",
  "published": "2023-06-07T03:30:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-25141"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://blog.nintechnet.com/critical-0day-vulnerability-fixed-in-wordpress-easy-wp-smtp-plugin"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?old_path=%2Feasy-wp-smtp\u0026old=2052057\u0026new_path=%2Feasy-wp-smtp\u0026new=2052058\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wordpress.org/support/topic/vulnerability-26"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/84b75f7d-7258-46f6-aee6-b96d70bee264?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.