Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14698 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-QQJ5-WP73-78FR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-20 18:31 – Updated: 2026-02-23 21:31
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Jthemes Exzo exzo allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Exzo: from n/a through <= 1.2.4.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-69393"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-20T16:22:24Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Jthemes Exzo exzo allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Exzo: from n/a through \u003c= 1.2.4.",
  "id": "GHSA-qqj5-wp73-78fr",
  "modified": "2026-02-23T21:31:23Z",
  "published": "2026-02-20T18:31:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-69393"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/exzo/vulnerability/wordpress-exzo-theme-1-2-4-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QQJ9-5RM5-5HHR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-12-29 00:00 – Updated: 2022-01-13 00:01
VLAI
Details

Yappli is an application development platform which provides the function to access a requested URL using Custom URL Scheme. When Android apps are developed with Yappli versions since v7.3.6 and prior to v9.30.0, they are vulnerable to improper authorization in Custom URL Scheme handler, and may be directed to unintended sites via a specially crafted URL.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-20873"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-12-28T02:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Yappli is an application development platform which provides the function to access a requested URL using Custom URL Scheme. When Android apps are developed with Yappli versions since v7.3.6 and prior to v9.30.0, they are vulnerable to improper authorization in Custom URL Scheme handler, and may be directed to unintended sites via a specially crafted URL.",
  "id": "GHSA-qqj9-5rm5-5hhr",
  "modified": "2022-01-13T00:01:55Z",
  "published": "2021-12-29T00:00:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-20873"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN66422035/index.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.yappli.co.jp/hc/ja/articles/4410249902745"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-QQM5-7Q57-5M9G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-09 15:31 – Updated: 2026-04-28 21:35
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Fantastic Plugins Fantastic Content Protector Free allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Fantastic Content Protector Free: from n/a through 2.6.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-25048"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-09T13:15:22Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Fantastic Plugins Fantastic Content Protector Free allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Fantastic Content Protector Free: from n/a through 2.6.",
  "id": "GHSA-qqm5-7q57-5m9g",
  "modified": "2026-04-28T21:35:16Z",
  "published": "2024-12-09T15:31:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-25048"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/fantastic-content-protector-free/vulnerability/wordpress-fantastic-content-protector-free-plugin-2-6-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QQPX-3X4J-2PWG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-04 06:30 – Updated: 2025-03-04 06:30
VLAI
Details

The VW Storefront theme for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the vw_storefront_reset_all_settings() function in all versions up to, and including, 0.9.9. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to reset the themes settings.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-13686"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-04T04:15:11Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The VW Storefront theme for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the vw_storefront_reset_all_settings() function in all versions up to, and including, 0.9.9. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to reset the themes settings.",
  "id": "GHSA-qqpx-3x4j-2pwg",
  "modified": "2025-03-04T06:30:31Z",
  "published": "2025-03-04T06:30:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-13686"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://themes.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=261535%40vw-storefront\u0026new=261535%40vw-storefront\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/299ed515-ba64-413a-a03a-2db801520ae0?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QQQ2-6QRG-QPFC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-08 09:31 – Updated: 2025-04-08 09:31
VLAI
Details

Due to a missing authorization check, an authenticated attacker could upload a file as a template for solution documentation in SAP Solution Manager 7.1. After successful exploitation, an attacker can cause limited impact on the integrity and availability of the application.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-30017"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-08T08:15:17Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Due to a missing authorization check, an authenticated attacker could upload a file as a template for solution documentation in SAP Solution Manager 7.1. After successful exploitation, an attacker can cause limited impact on the integrity and availability of the application.",
  "id": "GHSA-qqq2-6qrg-qpfc",
  "modified": "2025-04-08T09:31:11Z",
  "published": "2025-04-08T09:31:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-30017"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3558864"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QQRR-HR4W-72G2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:43 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:43
VLAI
Details

SAP Payment Engine version 500, does not perform necessary authorization checks for an authenticated user, resulting in escalation of privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-21487"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-03-09T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "SAP Payment Engine version 500, does not perform necessary authorization checks for an authenticated user, resulting in escalation of privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-qqrr-hr4w-72g2",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:43:59Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:43:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-21487"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/3023778"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wiki.scn.sap.com/wiki/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=571343107"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-QR2R-6PW3-H7M4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-10 03:30 – Updated: 2025-06-10 03:30
VLAI
Details

SAP S/4HANA Manage Central Purchase Contract does not perform necessary authorization checks for an authenticated user. Due to this, an attacker could execute the function import on the entity making it inaccessible for unrestricted user. This has low impact on confidentiality and availability of the application.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-42984"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-10T01:15:21Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "SAP S/4HANA Manage Central Purchase Contract does not perform necessary authorization checks for an authenticated user. Due to this, an attacker could execute the function import on the entity making it inaccessible for unrestricted user. This has low impact on confidentiality and availability of the application.",
  "id": "GHSA-qr2r-6pw3-h7m4",
  "modified": "2025-06-10T03:30:29Z",
  "published": "2025-06-10T03:30:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-42984"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3441087"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QR2V-3FJR-52FC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-31 15:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:34
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Arni Cinco WPCargo Track & Trace allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects WPCargo Track & Trace: from n/a through 7.0.6.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-31609"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-31T13:15:54Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Arni Cinco WPCargo Track \u0026 Trace allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects WPCargo Track \u0026 Trace: from n/a through 7.0.6.",
  "id": "GHSA-qr2v-3fjr-52fc",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:34:17Z",
  "published": "2025-03-31T15:30:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-31609"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wpcargo/vulnerability/wordpress-wpcargo-track-trace-plugin-7-0-6-insecure-direct-object-references-idor-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QR3R-VCC5-4J52

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-09 15:31 – Updated: 2026-04-28 21:35
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in OneWebsite WP Repost allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects WP Repost: from n/a through 0.1.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-26522"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-09T13:15:24Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in OneWebsite WP Repost allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects WP Repost: from n/a through 0.1.",
  "id": "GHSA-qr3r-vcc5-4j52",
  "modified": "2026-04-28T21:35:17Z",
  "published": "2024-12-09T15:31:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-26522"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wp-repost/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-repost-plugin-0-1-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QR4H-CXMC-C8QX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-10 00:30 – Updated: 2026-02-10 00:30
VLAI
Details

The WCFM – Frontend Manager for WooCommerce along with Bookings Subscription Listings Compatible plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data that can lead to privilege escalation due to a missing capability check on the 'WCFM_Settings_Controller::processing' function in all versions up to, and including, 6.7.24. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Shop Manager-level access and above, to update arbitrary options on the WordPress site. This can be leveraged to update the default role for registration to administrator and enable user registration for attackers to gain administrative user access to a vulnerable site.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-0845"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-10T00:16:05Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The WCFM \u2013 Frontend Manager for WooCommerce along with Bookings Subscription Listings Compatible plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data that can lead to privilege escalation due to a missing capability check on the \u0027WCFM_Settings_Controller::processing\u0027 function in all versions up to, and including, 6.7.24. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Shop Manager-level access and above, to update arbitrary options on the WordPress site. This can be leveraged to update the default role for registration to administrator and enable user registration for attackers to gain administrative user access to a vulnerable site.",
  "id": "GHSA-qr4h-cxmc-c8qx",
  "modified": "2026-02-10T00:30:31Z",
  "published": "2026-02-10T00:30:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-0845"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wc-frontend-manager/tags/6.7.24/controllers/settings/wcfm-controller-settings.php#L150"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wc-frontend-manager/tags/6.7.24/core/class-wcfm-ajax.php#L285"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3455819/wc-frontend-manager/trunk/controllers/settings/wcfm-controller-settings.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/4973cef3-dddf-4eb5-99f4-c23a0e162fd6?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.