Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14808 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-PXHG-X7FJ-4FRV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-03-10 21:30 – Updated: 2026-04-08 21:31
VLAI
Details

The RapidLoad Power-Up for Autoptimize plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized settings update due to a missing capability check on the ajax_deactivate function in versions up to, and including, 1.7.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with subscriber-level access to disable caching.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-1336"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-03-10T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The RapidLoad Power-Up for Autoptimize plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized settings update due to a missing capability check on the ajax_deactivate function in versions up to, and including, 1.7.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with subscriber-level access to disable caching.",
  "id": "GHSA-pxhg-x7fj-4frv",
  "modified": "2026-04-08T21:31:48Z",
  "published": "2023-03-10T21:30:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-1336"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2877726/unusedcss/trunk/includes/modules/unused-css/UnusedCSS_Admin.php?contextall=1\u0026old=2847136\u0026old_path=%2Funusedcss%2Ftrunk%2Fincludes%2Fmodules%2Funused-css%2FUnusedCSS_Admin.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/b2296800-93d6-48fa-aa09-3d28fa6371d7"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/b2296800-93d6-48fa-aa09-3d28fa6371d7?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PXQ2-6R2Q-9MVQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-09 18:30 – Updated: 2025-12-09 18:30
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Repute Infosystems ARMember allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects ARMember: from n/a through 3.4.10.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-47425"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-09T17:15:47Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Repute Infosystems ARMember allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects ARMember: from n/a through 3.4.10.",
  "id": "GHSA-pxq2-6r2q-9mvq",
  "modified": "2025-12-09T18:30:44Z",
  "published": "2025-12-09T18:30:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-47425"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/armember-membership/vulnerability/wordpress-armember-membership-plugin-content-restriction-member-levels-user-profile-user-signup-plugin-3-4-10-broken-access-control?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PXQ6-8799-5V2R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 22:28 – Updated: 2022-08-31 00:00
VLAI
Details

The AJAX action, wp_ajax_ninja_forms_sendwp_remote_install_handler, did not have a capability check on it, nor did it have any nonce protection, therefore making it possible for low-level users, such as subscribers, to install and activate the SendWP Ninja Forms Contact Form – The Drag and Drop Form Builder for WordPress WordPress plugin before 3.4.34 and retrieve the client_secret key needed to establish the SendWP connection while also installing the SendWP plugin.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-24163"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-200",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-04-05T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The AJAX action, wp_ajax_ninja_forms_sendwp_remote_install_handler, did not have a capability check on it, nor did it have any nonce protection, therefore making it possible for low-level users, such as subscribers, to install and activate the SendWP Ninja Forms Contact Form \u00e2\u20ac\u201c The Drag and Drop Form Builder for WordPress WordPress plugin before 3.4.34 and retrieve the client_secret key needed to establish the SendWP connection while also installing the SendWP plugin.",
  "id": "GHSA-pxq6-8799-5v2r",
  "modified": "2022-08-31T00:00:19Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T22:28:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-24163"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/55fde9fa-f6cd-4546-bee8-4acc628251c2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2021/02/one-million-sites-affected-four-severe-vulnerabilities-patched-in-ninja-forms"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PXQ9-FQH3-52FG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-22 18:30 – Updated: 2026-01-27 18:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in e-plugins fitness-trainer fitness-trainer allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects fitness-trainer: from n/a through <= 1.7.1.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-69188"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-22T17:16:25Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in e-plugins fitness-trainer fitness-trainer allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects fitness-trainer: from n/a through \u003c= 1.7.1.",
  "id": "GHSA-pxq9-fqh3-52fg",
  "modified": "2026-01-27T18:32:11Z",
  "published": "2026-01-22T18:30:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-69188"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/fitness-trainer/vulnerability/wordpress-fitness-trainer-plugin-1-7-1-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PXQW-7C95-GH76

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-13 12:35 – Updated: 2026-07-13 12:35
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in vowelweb VW Food Corner vw-food-corner allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects VW Food Corner: from n/a through <= 1.1.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-57774"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-13T10:16:41Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in vowelweb VW Food Corner vw-food-corner allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects VW Food Corner: from n/a through \u003c= 1.1.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-pxqw-7c95-gh76",
  "modified": "2026-07-13T12:35:04Z",
  "published": "2026-07-13T12:35:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-57774"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/vw-food-corner/vulnerability/wordpress-vw-food-corner-theme-1-1-0-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PXVW-4W88-6X95

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-09 15:12 – Updated: 2025-09-10 21:08
VLAI
Summary
copyparty: Sharing a single file does not fully restrict access to other files in source folder
Details

There was a missing permission-check in the shares feature (the shr global-option).

When a share is created for just one file inside a folder, it was possible to access the other files inside that folder by guessing the filenames.

It was not possible to descend into subdirectories in this manner; only the sibling files were accessible.

This issue did not affect filekeys or dirkeys.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "copyparty"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.19.8"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-58753"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-552",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-09-09T15:12:17Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-09T20:15:49Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "There was a missing permission-check in the shares feature (the `shr` global-option).\n\nWhen a share is created for just one file inside a folder, it was possible to access the other files inside that folder by guessing the filenames.\n\nIt was not possible to descend into subdirectories in this manner; only the sibling files were accessible.\n\nThis issue did not affect filekeys or dirkeys.",
  "id": "GHSA-pxvw-4w88-6x95",
  "modified": "2025-09-10T21:08:10Z",
  "published": "2025-09-09T15:12:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/9001/copyparty/security/advisories/GHSA-pxvw-4w88-6x95"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-58753"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/9001/copyparty/commit/e0a92ba72d46074209a9c304eb2a01ca0429e60c"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/9001/copyparty"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/9001/copyparty/releases/tag/v1.19.8"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "copyparty: Sharing a single file does not fully restrict access to other files in source folder"
}

GHSA-PXX3-V286-JCRQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-13 21:31 – Updated: 2026-03-13 21:31
VLAI
Details

wpDiscuz before 7.6.47 contains an unauthenticated denial of service vulnerability that allows anonymous users to trigger mass notification emails by exploiting the checkNotificationType() function. Attackers can repeatedly call the wpdiscuz-ajax.php endpoint with arbitrary postId and comment_id parameters to flood subscribers with notifications, as the handler lacks nonce verification, authentication checks, and rate limiting.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-22182"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-770",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-13T19:54:07Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "wpDiscuz before 7.6.47 contains an unauthenticated denial of service vulnerability that allows anonymous users to trigger mass notification emails by exploiting the checkNotificationType() function. Attackers can repeatedly call the wpdiscuz-ajax.php endpoint with arbitrary postId and comment_id parameters to flood subscribers with notifications, as the handler lacks nonce verification, authentication checks, and rate limiting.",
  "id": "GHSA-pxx3-v286-jcrq",
  "modified": "2026-03-13T21:31:46Z",
  "published": "2026-03-13T21:31:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-22182"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wordpress.org/plugins/wpdiscuz"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wordpress.org/plugins/wpdiscuz/#developers"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/wpdiscuz-before-unauthenticated-email-notification-flood-via-wpdchecknotificationtype"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-Q23G-V29W-45VM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:14 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:14
VLAI
Details

IBM QRadar SIEM 7.3.0 through 7.3.3 could allow an authenticated attacker to perform unauthorized actions due to improper input validation. IBM X-Force ID: 174201.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-4151"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-04-14T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "IBM QRadar SIEM 7.3.0 through 7.3.3 could allow an authenticated attacker to perform unauthorized actions due to improper input validation. IBM X-Force ID: 174201.",
  "id": "GHSA-q23g-v29w-45vm",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:14:12Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:14:12Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-4151"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/174201"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6189675"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-Q23W-6CJF-XVF4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-24 06:30 – Updated: 2024-12-24 06:30
VLAI
Details

The ELEX WooCommerce Dynamic Pricing and Discounts plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the elex_dp_export_rules() and elex_dp_import_rules() functions in all versions up to, and including, 2.1.7. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to import and export product rules along with obtaining phpinfo() data

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-12266"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-24T05:15:06Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The ELEX WooCommerce Dynamic Pricing and Discounts plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the elex_dp_export_rules() and elex_dp_import_rules() functions in all versions up to, and including, 2.1.7. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to import and export product rules along with obtaining phpinfo() data",
  "id": "GHSA-q23w-6cjf-xvf4",
  "modified": "2024-12-24T06:30:42Z",
  "published": "2024-12-24T06:30:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-12266"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/elex-woocommerce-dynamic-pricing-and-discounts/tags/2.1.7/admin/elex-exporter.php#L9"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/elex-woocommerce-dynamic-pricing-and-discounts/tags/2.1.7/admin/elex-importer.php#L8"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3211131%40elex-woocommerce-dynamic-pricing-and-discounts\u0026new=3211131%40elex-woocommerce-dynamic-pricing-and-discounts\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=#file7"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3211131%40elex-woocommerce-dynamic-pricing-and-discounts\u0026new=3211131%40elex-woocommerce-dynamic-pricing-and-discounts\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=#file8"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/063d452b-2a35-40aa-a002-ea55da778222?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-Q267-WR5Q-WM27

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-05-09 03:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 03:54
VLAI
Details

In audio service, there is a possible missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-48247"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-05-09T02:15:10Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In audio service, there is a possible missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-q267-wr5q-wm27",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T03:54:25Z",
  "published": "2023-05-09T03:30:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-48247"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1654776866982133761"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.