Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14809 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-PV96-F897-XCCH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-11-15 09:30 – Updated: 2025-11-15 09:30
VLAI
Details

GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 13.2 before 18.3.6, 18.4 before 18.4.4, and 18.5 before 18.5.2 that could have allowed an authenticated attacker with reporter access to view branch names and pipeline details by accessing the packages API endpoint even when repository access was disabled.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-6171"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-11-15T08:15:46Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 13.2 before 18.3.6, 18.4 before 18.4.4, and 18.5 before 18.5.2 that could have allowed an authenticated attacker with reporter access to view branch names and pipeline details by accessing the packages API endpoint even when repository access was disabled.",
  "id": "GHSA-pv96-f897-xcch",
  "modified": "2025-11-15T09:30:25Z",
  "published": "2025-11-15T09:30:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-6171"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/3183740"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2025/11/12/patch-release-gitlab-18-5-2-released"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/549730"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PVCV-83FH-WJ6V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-31 15:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:34
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Jaap Jansma Connector to CiviCRM with CiviMcRestFace allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Connector to CiviCRM with CiviMcRestFace: from n/a through 1.0.9.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-31618"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-31T13:15:56Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Jaap Jansma Connector to CiviCRM with CiviMcRestFace allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Connector to CiviCRM with CiviMcRestFace: from n/a through 1.0.9.",
  "id": "GHSA-pvcv-83fh-wj6v",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:34:17Z",
  "published": "2025-03-31T15:30:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-31618"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/connector-civicrm-mcrestface/vulnerability/wordpress-connector-to-civicrm-with-civimcrestface-plugin-1-0-9-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PVCX-GRH4-QWX5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-09 15:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in theDotstore Minimum and Maximum Quantity for WooCommerce allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Minimum and Maximum Quantity for WooCommerce: from n/a through 2.0.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-54227"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-09T13:15:42Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in theDotstore Minimum and Maximum Quantity for WooCommerce allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Minimum and Maximum Quantity for WooCommerce: from n/a through 2.0.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-pvcx-grh4-qwx5",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:32:42Z",
  "published": "2024-12-09T15:31:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-54227"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/min-and-max-quantity-for-woocommerce/vulnerability/wordpress-minimum-and-maximum-quantity-for-woocommerce-plugin-2-0-0-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PVGR-8XJF-6XC3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:46 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:46
VLAI
Details

The Proofpoint Insider Threat Management Server (formerly ObserveIT Server) is missing an authorization check on several pages in the Web Console. This enables a view-only user to change any configuration setting and delete any registered agents. All versions before 7.11.1 are affected.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-27900"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-04-06T22:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The Proofpoint Insider Threat Management Server (formerly ObserveIT Server) is missing an authorization check on several pages in the Web Console. This enables a view-only user to change any configuration setting and delete any registered agents. All versions before 7.11.1 are affected.",
  "id": "GHSA-pvgr-8xjf-6xc3",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:46:47Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:46:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-27900"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.proofpoint.com/us/security/security-advisories/pfpt-sa-2021-0005"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-PVJ6-QHMR-8X6J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-16 06:30 – Updated: 2026-01-16 06:30
VLAI
Details

The Awesome Support - WordPress HelpDesk & Support Plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass due to missing capability checks in all versions up to, and including, 6.3.6. This is due to the 'wpas_do_mr_activate_user' function not verifying that a user has permission to modify other users' roles, combined with a nonce reuse vulnerability where public registration nonces are valid for privileged actions because all actions share the same nonce namespace. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to demote administrators to low-privilege roles via the 'wpas-do=mr_activate_user' action with a user-controlled 'user_id' parameter, granted they can access the publicly available registration/submit ticket page to extract a valid nonce.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-12641"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-16T05:16:04Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Awesome Support - WordPress HelpDesk \u0026 Support Plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass due to missing capability checks in all versions up to, and including, 6.3.6. This is due to the \u0027wpas_do_mr_activate_user\u0027 function not verifying that a user has permission to modify other users\u0027 roles, combined with a nonce reuse vulnerability where public registration nonces are valid for privileged actions because all actions share the same nonce namespace. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to demote administrators to low-privilege roles via the \u0027wpas-do=mr_activate_user\u0027 action with a user-controlled \u0027user_id\u0027 parameter, granted they can access the publicly available registration/submit ticket page to extract a valid nonce.",
  "id": "GHSA-pvj6-qhmr-8x6j",
  "modified": "2026-01-16T06:30:15Z",
  "published": "2026-01-16T06:30:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-12641"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/awesome-support/tags/6.3.5/includes/functions-actions.php#L36"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/awesome-support/tags/6.3.5/includes/functions-actions.php#L66"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/awesome-support/tags/6.3.5/includes/functions-user.php#L1686"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/awesome-support/tags/6.3.5/themes/default/registration.php#L183"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3435609/awesome-support/trunk/includes/functions-user.php?contextall=1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/a5a8e4ca-c16b-4e9d-8ad2-5a671fdbc49a?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PVMH-MH74-89P6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:17 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:17
VLAI
Details

An authenticated user using Advantech WebAccess SCADA in versions 9.0.3 and prior can use API functions to disclose project names and paths from other users.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-38431"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-10-15T13:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An authenticated user using Advantech WebAccess SCADA in versions 9.0.3 and prior can use API functions to disclose project names and paths from other users.",
  "id": "GHSA-pvmh-mh74-89p6",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:17:44Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:17:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38431"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-285-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-PVMM-55R5-G3MM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-09-10 15:53 – Updated: 2024-09-10 19:01
VLAI
Summary
XWiki Platform document history including authors of any page exposed to unauthorized actors
Details

Impact

The REST API exposes the history of any page in XWiki of which the attacker knows the name. The exposed information includes for each modification of the page the time of the modification, the version number, the author of the modification (both username and displayed name) and the version comment. This information is exposed regardless of the rights setup, and even when the wiki is configured to be fully private.

On a private wiki, this can be tested by accessing /xwiki/rest/wikis/xwiki/spaces/Main/pages/WebHome/history, if this shows the history of the main page then the installation is vulnerable.

Patches

This has been patched in XWiki 15.10.9 and XWiki 16.3.0RC1.

Workarounds

There aren't any known workarounds apart from upgrading to a fixed version.

References

  • https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22052
  • https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/9cbca9808300797c67779bb9a665d85cf9e3d4b8
Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-rest-server"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "1.8.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "15.10.9"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-rest-server"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "16.0.0-rc-1"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "16.3.0-rc-1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-45591"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-359",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-09-10T15:53:27Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-09-10T16:15:21Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\nThe REST API exposes the history of any page in XWiki of which the attacker knows the name. The exposed information includes for each modification of the page the time of the modification, the version number, the author of the modification (both username and displayed name) and the version comment. This information is exposed regardless of the rights setup, and even when the wiki is configured to be fully private.\n\nOn a private wiki, this can be tested by accessing `/xwiki/rest/wikis/xwiki/spaces/Main/pages/WebHome/history`, if this shows the history of the main page then the installation is vulnerable.\n\n### Patches\nThis has been patched in XWiki 15.10.9 and XWiki 16.3.0RC1.\n\n### Workarounds\nThere aren\u0027t any known workarounds apart from upgrading to a fixed version.\n\n### References\n* https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22052\n* https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/9cbca9808300797c67779bb9a665d85cf9e3d4b8\n",
  "id": "GHSA-pvmm-55r5-g3mm",
  "modified": "2024-09-10T19:01:52Z",
  "published": "2024-09-10T15:53:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-pvmm-55r5-g3mm"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-45591"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/26482ee5d29fc21f31134d1ee13db48716e89e0f"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/9cbca9808300797c67779bb9a665d85cf9e3d4b8"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22052"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "XWiki Platform document history including authors of any page exposed to unauthorized actors"
}

GHSA-PVP2-4QQP-RVH5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-06 15:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:35
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Soft8Soft LLC Verge3D allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Verge3D: from n/a through 4.9.4.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-49268"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-06T13:15:43Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Soft8Soft LLC Verge3D allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Verge3D: from n/a through 4.9.4.",
  "id": "GHSA-pvp2-4qqp-rvh5",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:35:22Z",
  "published": "2025-06-06T15:30:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-49268"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/verge3d/vulnerability/wordpress-verge3d-4-9-4-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PVPC-5J5F-M2FM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-09 18:30 – Updated: 2026-01-20 15:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in WofficeIO Woffice Core woffice-core allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Woffice Core: from n/a through <= 5.4.30.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-67566"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-09T16:18:33Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in WofficeIO Woffice Core woffice-core allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Woffice Core: from n/a through \u003c= 5.4.30.",
  "id": "GHSA-pvpc-5j5f-m2fm",
  "modified": "2026-01-20T15:32:11Z",
  "published": "2025-12-09T18:30:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-67566"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/woffice-core/vulnerability/wordpress-woffice-core-plugin-5-4-30-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/woffice-core/vulnerability/wordpress-woffice-core-plugin-5-4-30-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PVPJ-PCVM-5FRR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-24 15:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:34
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in tuyennv Music Press Pro allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Music Press Pro: from n/a through 1.4.6.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-30591"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-24T14:15:31Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in tuyennv Music Press Pro allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Music Press Pro: from n/a through 1.4.6.",
  "id": "GHSA-pvpj-pcvm-5frr",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:34:00Z",
  "published": "2025-03-24T15:30:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-30591"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/music-press-pro/vulnerability/wordpress-music-press-pro-1-4-6-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.