Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14839 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-MGCR-297W-JG79

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-01 06:30 – Updated: 2025-05-01 06:30
VLAI
Details

The Projectopia – WordPress Project Management plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data that can lead to a denial of service due to a missing capability check on the 'pto_remove_logo' function in all versions up to, and including, 5.1.16. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to delete arbitrary option values on the WordPress site. This can be leveraged to delete an option that would create an error on the site and deny service to legitimate users.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-3952"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-01T05:15:52Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The Projectopia \u2013 WordPress Project Management plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data that can lead to a denial of service due to a missing capability check on the \u0027pto_remove_logo\u0027 function in all versions up to, and including, 5.1.16. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to delete arbitrary option values on the WordPress site. This can be leveraged to delete an option that would create an error on the site and deny service to legitimate users.",
  "id": "GHSA-mgcr-297w-jg79",
  "modified": "2025-05-01T06:30:27Z",
  "published": "2025-05-01T06:30:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-3952"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/projectopia-core/trunk/includes/functions/admin/admin_functions.php#L838"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3284330"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/de7489e8-fe18-4a80-832c-aa62424c538b?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MGFM-FQ92-X2R7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-09 12:30 – Updated: 2024-06-09 12:30
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Jewel Theme Master Addons for Elementor.This issue affects Master Addons for Elementor: from n/a through 2.0.5.4.1.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-35660"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-09T12:15:13Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Jewel Theme Master Addons for Elementor.This issue affects Master Addons for Elementor: from n/a through 2.0.5.4.1.",
  "id": "GHSA-mgfm-fq92-x2r7",
  "modified": "2024-06-09T12:30:53Z",
  "published": "2024-06-09T12:30:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-35660"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/master-addons/wordpress-master-addons-for-elementor-plugin-2-0-5-4-1-broken-access-control-on-api-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MGGF-7X7R-5CPH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-01 15:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:34
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Repuso Social proof testimonials and reviews by Repuso allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Social proof testimonials and reviews by Repuso: from n/a through 5.21.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-31886"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-01T15:16:31Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Repuso Social proof testimonials and reviews by Repuso allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Social proof testimonials and reviews by Repuso: from n/a through 5.21.",
  "id": "GHSA-mggf-7x7r-5cph",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:34:24Z",
  "published": "2025-04-01T15:31:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-31886"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/social-testimonials-and-reviews-widget/vulnerability/wordpress-social-proof-testimonials-and-reviews-by-repuso-plugin-5-21-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MGH7-X39C-W956

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-18 09:30 – Updated: 2026-04-28 21:34
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Support Genix.This issue affects Support Genix: from n/a through 1.2.3.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-49742"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-18T08:15:37Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Support Genix.This issue affects Support Genix: from n/a through 1.2.3.",
  "id": "GHSA-mgh7-x39c-w956",
  "modified": "2026-04-28T21:34:48Z",
  "published": "2024-04-18T09:30:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-49742"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/support-genix-lite/wordpress-support-genix-plugin-1-2-3-broken-access-control-lead-to-arbitrary-file-upload-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MGJ4-X25V-WCFH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-09-10 03:31 – Updated: 2024-09-10 03:31
VLAI
Details

The RFC enabled function module allows a low privileged user to add any workbook to any user's workplace favourites. This vulnerability could be utilized to identify usernames and access information about targeted user's workplaces. There is low impact on integrity of the application.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-44116"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-09-10T03:15:03Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The RFC enabled function module allows a low privileged user to add any workbook to any user\u0027s workplace favourites. This vulnerability could be utilized to identify usernames and access information about targeted user\u0027s workplaces. There is low impact on integrity of the application.",
  "id": "GHSA-mgj4-x25v-wcfh",
  "modified": "2024-09-10T03:31:32Z",
  "published": "2024-09-10T03:31:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-44116"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3488039"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MGJW-X57P-2WMF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-07 03:30 – Updated: 2026-04-08 21:32
VLAI
Details

The System Dashboard plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the sd_option_value() function hooked via an AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 2.8.7. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to retrieve potentially sensitive option values, and deserialize the content of those values.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-5713"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-12-07T02:15:07Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The System Dashboard plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the sd_option_value() function hooked via an AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 2.8.7. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to retrieve potentially sensitive option values, and deserialize the content of those values.",
  "id": "GHSA-mgjw-x57p-2wmf",
  "modified": "2026-04-08T21:32:08Z",
  "published": "2023-12-07T03:30:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-5713"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/system-dashboard/tags/2.8.7/admin/class-system-dashboard-admin.php#L6341"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/system-dashboard/tags/2.8.8/admin/class-system-dashboard-admin.php#L6357"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://research.cleantalk.org/cve-2023-5713"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/e9d1a33b-2518-48f7-90b6-a94a34473d1e?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MGMQ-HW26-PJH3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-09 15:31 – Updated: 2026-04-23 15:33
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Awesome Support Team Awesome Support allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Awesome Support: from n/a through 6.1.4.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-48324"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-09T13:15:33Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Awesome Support Team Awesome Support allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Awesome Support: from n/a through 6.1.4.",
  "id": "GHSA-mgmq-hw26-pjh3",
  "modified": "2026-04-23T15:33:36Z",
  "published": "2024-12-09T15:31:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-48324"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/awesome-support/vulnerability/wordpress-awesome-support-helpdesk-plugin-6-1-4-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MGP4-3FH3-M48X

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-15 18:31 – Updated: 2026-04-15 18:31
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in BlockArt Magazine Blocks magazine-blocks allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Magazine Blocks: from n/a through <= 1.8.3.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-40728"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-15T11:16:35Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in BlockArt Magazine Blocks magazine-blocks allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Magazine Blocks: from n/a through \u003c= 1.8.3.",
  "id": "GHSA-mgp4-3fh3-m48x",
  "modified": "2026-04-15T18:31:54Z",
  "published": "2026-04-15T18:31:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-40728"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/magazine-blocks/vulnerability/wordpress-magazine-blocks-plugin-1-8-3-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MGQ6-VR84-7M2J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-02 16:05 – Updated: 2026-07-02 20:50
VLAI
Summary
OpenClaw: QQBot native approval buttons did not enforce configured approver identity
Details

Summary

OpenClaw's QQBot channel can deliver native approval buttons for exec and plugin approvals. In affected releases, the button callback path resolved approvals without enforcing the configured QQBot approver identity.

The text command approval path used the authorization check; the issue was specific to native QQBot approval buttons.

Affected configurations

This affects deployments where QQBot native approval buttons are enabled and an approval message is visible to a QQ user who is not configured as an approver.

Impact

A non-approver who could see the approval message could click an approval button and resolve the pending request. Depending on the pending approval, this could allow an exec or plugin action that should have required an authorized approver.

Patched Versions

The first stable patched version is 2026.5.18.

Mitigations

Upgrade to openclaw@2026.5.18 or later. Before upgrading, avoid delivering native approval buttons into QQ conversations that include users who should not be able to approve.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "openclaw"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2026.5.18"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-35630"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-07-02T16:05:20Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\n\nOpenClaw\u0027s QQBot channel can deliver native approval buttons for exec and plugin approvals. In affected releases, the button callback path resolved approvals without enforcing the configured QQBot approver identity.\n\nThe text command approval path used the authorization check; the issue was specific to native QQBot approval buttons.\n\n### Affected configurations\n\nThis affects deployments where QQBot native approval buttons are enabled and an approval message is visible to a QQ user who is not configured as an approver.\n\n### Impact\n\nA non-approver who could see the approval message could click an approval button and resolve the pending request. Depending on the pending approval, this could allow an exec or plugin action that should have required an authorized approver.\n\n### Patched Versions\n\nThe first stable patched version is `2026.5.18`.\n\n### Mitigations\n\nUpgrade to `openclaw@2026.5.18` or later. Before upgrading, avoid delivering native approval buttons into QQ conversations that include users who should not be able to approve.",
  "id": "GHSA-mgq6-vr84-7m2j",
  "modified": "2026-07-02T20:50:17Z",
  "published": "2026-07-02T16:05:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-mgq6-vr84-7m2j"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-35630"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-qqbot-missing-approver-identity-enforcement-in-native-approval-buttons"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "OpenClaw: QQBot native approval buttons did not enforce configured approver identity"
}

GHSA-MGQ7-GFXQ-X5HV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-22 18:30 – Updated: 2026-01-29 03:31
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Taxcloud TaxCloud for WooCommerce simple-sales-tax allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects TaxCloud for WooCommerce: from n/a through <= 8.3.8.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-67958"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-22T17:16:05Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Taxcloud TaxCloud for WooCommerce simple-sales-tax allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects TaxCloud for WooCommerce: from n/a through \u003c= 8.3.8.",
  "id": "GHSA-mgq7-gfxq-x5hv",
  "modified": "2026-01-29T03:31:26Z",
  "published": "2026-01-22T18:30:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-67958"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/simple-sales-tax/vulnerability/wordpress-taxcloud-for-woocommerce-plugin-8-3-8-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.