Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14964 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-GWMX-9GCJ-332H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-11 16:53 – Updated: 2026-02-11 23:14
VLAI
Summary
Statamic CMS's missing authorization allows access to assets
Details

Impact

Users without permission to view assets are able are able to download them and view their metadata.

Logged-out users and users without permission to access the control panel are unable to take advantage of this.

Patches

This has been fixed in 5.73.6 and 6.2.5.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "statamic/cms"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "5.73.6"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "statamic/cms"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "6.0.0-alpha.1"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "6.2.5"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-25633"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-02-11T16:53:35Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-11T21:16:18Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\nUsers without permission to view assets are able are able to download them and view their metadata.\n\nLogged-out users and users without permission to access the control panel are unable to take advantage of this.\n\n### Patches\nThis has been fixed in 5.73.6 and 6.2.5.",
  "id": "GHSA-gwmx-9gcj-332h",
  "modified": "2026-02-11T23:14:08Z",
  "published": "2026-02-11T16:53:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/statamic/cms/security/advisories/GHSA-gwmx-9gcj-332h"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25633"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/statamic/cms/pull/13883"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/statamic/cms/commit/5a6f47246edf3a0c453727ffecbfa14333a6bc8a"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/statamic/cms"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/statamic/cms/releases/tag/v5.73.6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/statamic/cms/releases/tag/v6.2.5"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Statamic CMS\u0027s missing authorization allows access to assets"
}

GHSA-GWQF-J42W-GW2X

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-08-14 21:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 06:55
VLAI
Details

In onCreate of ManagePermissionsActivity.java, there is a possible way to bypass factory reset protections due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with physical access to a device that's been factory reset with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-21133"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-08-14T21:15:11Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In onCreate of ManagePermissionsActivity.java, there is a possible way to bypass factory reset protections due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with physical access to a device that\u0027s been factory reset with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.\n\n",
  "id": "GHSA-gwqf-j42w-gw2x",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T06:55:57Z",
  "published": "2023-08-14T21:30:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-21133"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://android.googlesource.com/platform/packages/modules/Permission/+/0679e4f35055729be7276536fe45fe8ec18a0453"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2023-08-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-GWQP-VRQV-C9Q6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-14 21:31 – Updated: 2025-05-15 15:31
VLAI
Details

Samsung Galaxy Buds and Galaxy Buds 2 audio devices are Bluetooth pairable by default without user input nor a way to stop this mode. As a consequence, audio playback takeover or even microphone recording without user consent or notification is achieved. Note: This is considered a low severity vulnerability by the vendor.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-58101"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-14T20:15:21Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Samsung Galaxy Buds and Galaxy Buds 2 audio devices are Bluetooth pairable by default without user input nor a way to stop this mode. As a consequence, audio playback takeover or even microphone recording without user consent or notification is achieved. Note: This is considered a low severity vulnerability by the vendor.",
  "id": "GHSA-gwqp-vrqv-c9q6",
  "modified": "2025-05-15T15:31:24Z",
  "published": "2025-05-14T21:31:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-58101"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.tarlogic.com/blog/cve-2024-58101"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-GWQV-9CVV-VP58

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-06-17 00:01 – Updated: 2022-06-29 00:00
VLAI
Details

Arbitrary File Deletion vulnerability in XOS-Shop xos_shop_system 1.0.9 via current_manufacturer_image parameter to /shop/admin/categories.php

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-46820"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-06-16T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Arbitrary File Deletion vulnerability in XOS-Shop xos_shop_system 1.0.9 via current_manufacturer_image parameter to /shop/admin/categories.php",
  "id": "GHSA-gwqv-9cvv-vp58",
  "modified": "2022-06-29T00:00:56Z",
  "published": "2022-06-17T00:01:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-46820"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/XOS-Shop/xos_shop_system/issues/1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-GWR5-QQVH-C57M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-10 18:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 05:53
VLAI
Details

The MStore API WordPress plugin before 3.9.9 does not prevent visitors from creating user accounts with the role of their choice via their wholesale REST API endpoint. This is only exploitable if the site owner paid to access the plugin's pro features.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-3076"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-07-10T16:15:54Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "The MStore API WordPress plugin before 3.9.9 does not prevent visitors from creating user accounts with the role of their choice via their wholesale REST API endpoint. This is only exploitable if the site owner paid to access the plugin\u0027s pro features.",
  "id": "GHSA-gwr5-qqvh-c57m",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T05:53:25Z",
  "published": "2023-07-10T18:30:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-3076"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/ac662436-29d7-4ea6-84e1-f9e229b44f5b"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-GWRX-CJV8-QJ99

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-09 15:31 – Updated: 2026-04-28 21:35
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in NicheAddons Restaurant & Cafe Addon for Elementor allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Restaurant & Cafe Addon for Elementor: from n/a through 1.5.3.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-47826"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-09T13:15:31Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in NicheAddons Restaurant \u0026 Cafe Addon for Elementor allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Restaurant \u0026 Cafe Addon for Elementor: from n/a through 1.5.3.",
  "id": "GHSA-gwrx-cjv8-qj99",
  "modified": "2026-04-28T21:35:21Z",
  "published": "2024-12-09T15:31:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-47826"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/restaurant-cafe-addon-for-elementor/vulnerability/wordpress-restaurant-cafe-addon-for-elementor-plugin-1-5-3-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-GWVG-5XHP-RP5Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-22 21:30 – Updated: 2025-05-02 00:32
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability in the cmdb service of the HPE Performance Cluster Manager (HPCM) could allow an attacker to gain access to an arbitrary file on the server host.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-37087"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-22T21:15:45Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in the cmdb service of the HPE Performance Cluster Manager (HPCM) could allow an attacker to gain access to an arbitrary file on the server host.",
  "id": "GHSA-gwvg-5xhp-rp5q",
  "modified": "2025-05-02T00:32:14Z",
  "published": "2025-04-22T21:30:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-37087"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/docDisplay?docLocale=en_US\u0026docId=a00146087en_us"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbcr04840en_us\u0026docLocale=en_US"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-GWVV-QC8G-GMWC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-14 18:30 – Updated: 2026-04-08 21:32
VLAI
Details

The LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to bypass to user registration in versions up to, and including, 4.2.6.5. This is due to missing checks in the 'create_account' function in the checkout. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to register as the default role on the site, even if registration is disabled.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-4444"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-420",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-14T15:43:46Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The LearnPress \u2013 WordPress LMS Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to bypass to user registration in versions up to, and including, 4.2.6.5. This is due to missing checks in the \u0027create_account\u0027 function in the checkout. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to register as the default role on the site, even if registration is disabled.",
  "id": "GHSA-gwvv-qc8g-gmwc",
  "modified": "2026-04-08T21:32:36Z",
  "published": "2024-05-14T18:30:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-4444"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://inky-knuckle-2c2.notion.site/Improper-Authentication-in-checkout-leads-privilege-escalation-of-unauthenticated-to-create-accoun-09da24a043884219a891dd1a0fc01af6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/tags/4.2.6.5/inc/class-lp-checkout.php#L79"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3082204"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/c9e1410f-10c9-4654-8b61-cfcdde696da7?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-GWWM-VWV9-62P8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-22 18:30 – Updated: 2026-01-26 21:30
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in bookingalgorithms BA Book Everything ba-book-everything allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects BA Book Everything: from n/a through <= 1.8.16.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-24371"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-22T17:16:40Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in bookingalgorithms BA Book Everything ba-book-everything allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects BA Book Everything: from n/a through \u003c= 1.8.16.",
  "id": "GHSA-gwwm-vwv9-62p8",
  "modified": "2026-01-26T21:30:34Z",
  "published": "2026-01-22T18:30:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-24371"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/ba-book-everything/vulnerability/wordpress-ba-book-everything-plugin-1-8-16-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-GWXF-W6RQ-6Q8H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-09 15:31 – Updated: 2026-04-23 15:33
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Pixelite Login With Ajax allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Login With Ajax: from n/a through 4.1.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-49859"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-09T13:15:37Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Pixelite Login With Ajax allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Login With Ajax: from n/a through 4.1.",
  "id": "GHSA-gwxf-w6rq-6q8h",
  "modified": "2026-04-23T15:33:39Z",
  "published": "2024-12-09T15:31:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-49859"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/login-with-ajax/vulnerability/wordpress-login-with-ajax-plugin-4-1-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.