Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

19598 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-45CX-FJ69-47WF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-05 12:30 – Updated: 2026-04-08 18:34
VLAI
Details

The Projectopia – WordPress Project Management plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the pto_delete_file AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 5.1.19. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary attachments.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-12876"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-05T10:15:46Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Projectopia \u2013 WordPress Project Management plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the pto_delete_file AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 5.1.19. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary attachments.",
  "id": "GHSA-45cx-fj69-47wf",
  "modified": "2026-04-08T18:34:00Z",
  "published": "2025-12-05T12:30:13Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-12876"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/projectopia-core/trunk/includes/functions/general/general_functions.php#L389"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3417635/projectopia-core/trunk/includes/functions/general/general_functions.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/940c6a27-05a2-4eca-89ee-b483f88b9524?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-45GP-GHQ2-MH75

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-15 21:30 – Updated: 2026-06-15 21:30
VLAI
Details

Unauthenticated Broken Access Control in Royal MCP <= 1.4.2 versions.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-40775"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-15T21:16:50Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Unauthenticated Broken Access Control in Royal MCP \u003c= 1.4.2 versions.",
  "id": "GHSA-45gp-ghq2-mh75",
  "modified": "2026-06-15T21:30:46Z",
  "published": "2026-06-15T21:30:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-40775"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/royal-mcp/vulnerability/wordpress-royal-mcp-plugin-1-4-2-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-45H2-JW45-2GX6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-10-20 18:31 – Updated: 2026-10-20 18:31
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Magepeople inc. Bus Ticket Booking with Seat Reservation bus-ticket-booking-with-seat-reservation allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Bus Ticket Booking with Seat Reservation: from n/a through 5.9.7.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-112824"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-10-20T16:17:03Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Magepeople inc. Bus Ticket Booking with Seat Reservation bus-ticket-booking-with-seat-reservation allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Bus Ticket Booking with Seat Reservation: from n/a through 5.9.7.",
  "id": "GHSA-45h2-jw45-2gx6",
  "modified": "2026-10-20T18:31:43Z",
  "published": "2026-10-20T18:31:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-112824"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/bus-ticket-booking-with-seat-reservation/vulnerability/wordpress-bus-ticket-booking-with-seat-reservation-plugin-5-9-7-broken-access-control-vulnerability-2?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-45H5-R968-5XR7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-09-20 20:29 – Updated: 2021-09-27 18:51
VLAI
Summary
Exposure of sensitive information in Elasticsearch
Details

A flaw was discovered in Elasticsearch where document and field level security was not applied to searchable snapshots. This could lead to an authenticated user gaining access to information that they are unauthorized to view.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.elasticsearch:elasticsearch"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "7.11.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "7.14.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-22147"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-732",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2021-09-16T17:10:33Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-09-15T12:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A flaw was discovered in Elasticsearch where document and field level security was not applied to searchable snapshots. This could lead to an authenticated user gaining access to information that they are unauthorized to view.",
  "id": "GHSA-45h5-r968-5xr7",
  "modified": "2021-09-27T18:51:18Z",
  "published": "2021-09-20T20:29:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22147"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://discuss.elastic.co/t/elastic-stack-7-14-0-security-update/280344"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20211008-0002"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.elastic.co/community/security"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Exposure of sensitive information in Elasticsearch"
}

GHSA-45HQ-3VXW-Q94X

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-10-16 09:30 – Updated: 2026-10-16 15:38
VLAI
Details

The MB Custom Post Types & Custom Taxonomies WordPress plugin before 2.12.2 does not perform a capability check or validate a nonce on its migration actions, allowing any authenticated user, such as a subscriber, to trigger a one-way migration that creates published records and permanently deletes a companion MB Custom Post Types & Custom Taxonomies WordPress plugin before 2.12.2's entire post-type and taxonomy configuration.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-109982"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-10-16T07:17:10Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The MB Custom Post Types \u0026 Custom Taxonomies WordPress plugin before 2.12.2 does not perform a capability check or validate a nonce on its migration actions, allowing any authenticated user, such as a subscriber, to trigger a one-way migration that creates published records and permanently deletes a companion MB Custom Post Types \u0026 Custom Taxonomies WordPress plugin before 2.12.2\u0027s entire post-type and taxonomy configuration.",
  "id": "GHSA-45hq-3vxw-q94x",
  "modified": "2026-10-16T15:38:34Z",
  "published": "2026-10-16T09:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-109982"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/27787d4e-1633-4eb6-bcf4-0a8586df3d47"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-45J2-J98W-743Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-25 21:31 – Updated: 2026-08-27 18:32
VLAI
Details

Missing authorization in Passwords in Google Chrome prior to 152.0.7977.65 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to spoof UI elements via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-79058"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-25T21:18:01Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Missing authorization in Passwords in Google Chrome prior to 152.0.7977.65 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to spoof UI elements via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)",
  "id": "GHSA-45j2-j98w-743q",
  "modified": "2026-08-27T18:32:04Z",
  "published": "2026-08-25T21:31:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-79058"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/08/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0256176589.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://issues.chromium.org/issues/519242511"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-45JM-QCCJ-46RM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-31 15:30 – Updated: 2026-04-28 21:35
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Channelize.Io Team Live Shopping & Shoppable Videos For WooCommerce allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Live Shopping & Shoppable Videos For WooCommerce: from n/a through 2.2.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-62081"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-31T15:15:52Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Channelize.Io Team Live Shopping \u0026 Shoppable Videos For WooCommerce allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Live Shopping \u0026 Shoppable Videos For WooCommerce: from n/a through 2.2.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-45jm-qccj-46rm",
  "modified": "2026-04-28T21:35:51Z",
  "published": "2025-12-31T15:30:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-62081"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/live-shopping-video-streams/vulnerability/wordpress-live-shopping-shoppable-videos-for-woocommerce-plugin-2-2-0-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/live-shopping-video-streams/vulnerability/wordpress-live-shopping-shoppable-videos-for-woocommerce-plugin-2-2-0-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-45M2-F9MW-223R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-08-13 06:30 – Updated: 2024-08-13 06:30
VLAI
Details

Due to missing authorization check in SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP and ABAP Platform, an authenticated attacker could call an underlying transaction, which leads to disclosure of user related information. There is no impact on integrity or availability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-41734"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-08-13T05:15:13Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Due to missing authorization check in SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP and ABAP Platform, an authenticated attacker could call an underlying transaction, which leads to disclosure of user related information. There is no impact on integrity or availability.",
  "id": "GHSA-45m2-f9mw-223r",
  "modified": "2024-08-13T06:30:48Z",
  "published": "2024-08-13T06:30:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-41734"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3494349"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-45PH-GXXR-GWGW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-19 19:18 – Updated: 2026-08-19 19:18
VLAI
Summary
XWiki Platform Live Data Live Table Connector has privilege escalation from edit to script right through Live Data editing
Details

Impact

Any user who can edit a page in XWiki can use Live Data's edit REST API in XWiki to change the rights on that page. This allows the user to obtain script right on the page. Script right allows the user to execute potentially dangerous Velocity scripts and send unfiltered HTML and JavaScript to the client. If there are other security checks, e.g., in extensions, implemented as listeners to UserUpdatingDocumentEvent and similar User… events, these checks can be circumvented, too.

Patches

This vulnerability has been patched by properly calling all checks in Live Data in XWiki 16.10.17, 17.4.10, 17.10.4 and 18.1.0.

Workarounds

We're not aware of any workarounds apart from upgrading.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-livedata-livetable"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "13.4-rc-1"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "16.10.17"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-livedata-livetable"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "17.0.0-rc-1"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "17.4.10"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-livedata-livetable"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "17.5.0-rc-1"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "17.10.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-livedata-livetable"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "18.0.0-rc-1"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "18.1.0-rc-1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-53966"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-08-19T19:18:04Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\nAny user who can edit a page in XWiki can use Live Data\u0027s edit REST API in XWiki to change the rights on that page. This allows the user to obtain script right on the page. Script right allows the user to execute potentially dangerous Velocity scripts and send unfiltered HTML and JavaScript to the client. If there are other security checks, e.g., in extensions, implemented as listeners to `UserUpdatingDocumentEvent` and similar `User\u2026` events, these checks can be circumvented, too.\n\n### Patches\nThis vulnerability has been patched by properly calling all checks in Live Data in XWiki 16.10.17, 17.4.10, 17.10.4 and 18.1.0.\n\n### Workarounds\nWe\u0027re not aware of any workarounds apart from upgrading.",
  "id": "GHSA-45ph-gxxr-gwgw",
  "modified": "2026-08-19T19:18:04Z",
  "published": "2026-08-19T19:18:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-45ph-gxxr-gwgw"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/448b0f074cc6711410eb2647c4740454c92d1626"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-23986"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "XWiki Platform Live Data Live Table Connector has privilege escalation from edit to script right through Live Data editing"
}

GHSA-45RX-4G83-G5MJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-03-16 06:30 – Updated: 2024-03-16 06:30
VLAI
Details

The Word Replacer Pro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the word_replacer_ultra() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update arbitrary content on the affected WordPress site.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-1733"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-03-16T06:15:13Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Word Replacer Pro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the word_replacer_ultra() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update arbitrary content on the affected WordPress site.",
  "id": "GHSA-45rx-4g83-g5mj",
  "modified": "2024-03-16T06:30:28Z",
  "published": "2024-03-16T06:30:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1733"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/word-replacer-ultra/trunk/inc/word-replacer-ultra-ajax.php#L16"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/1da53718-c2a2-45d0-ad43-daff3c68342d?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.