CWE-798
Allowed-with-ReviewUse of Hard-coded Credentials
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product contains hard-coded credentials, such as a password or cryptographic key.
2453 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-14126 (GCVE-0-2025-14126)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-06 10:02 – Updated: 2025-12-08 17:14| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.334521 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.334521 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.697498 | third-party-advisory |
| https://youtu.be/o8rfjSlpRxY | exploitmedia-coverage |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| TOZED | ZLT M30S |
Affected:
1.47
Affected: 3.09.06 |
|
| TOZED | ZLT M30S PRO |
Affected:
1.47
Affected: 3.09.06 |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-14126",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-08T17:07:30.732362Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-08T17:14:25.265Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"Web Interface"
],
"product": "ZLT M30S",
"vendor": "TOZED",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.47"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.09.06"
}
]
},
{
"modules": [
"Web Interface"
],
"product": "ZLT M30S PRO",
"vendor": "TOZED",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.47"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.09.06"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "S33K3R (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability has been found in TOZED ZLT M30S and ZLT M30S PRO 1.47/3.09.06. Affected is an unknown function of the component Web Interface. Such manipulation leads to hard-coded credentials. The attack needs to be initiated within the local network. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 8.3,
"vectorString": "AV:A/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-798",
"description": "Hard-coded Credentials",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-259",
"description": "Use of Hard-coded Password",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-06T10:02:05.279Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-334521 | TOZED ZLT M30S/ZLT M30S PRO Web hard-coded credentials",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.334521"
},
{
"name": "VDB-334521 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.334521"
},
{
"name": "Submit #697498 | ZLT M30S \u0026 M30S PRO MTNNGRM30S_1.47, M30SPRO_3.09.06 (Other versions might be vulnerable) Backdoor Credentials",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.697498"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit",
"media-coverage"
],
"url": "https://youtu.be/o8rfjSlpRxY"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-12-05T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-12-05T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-12-05T18:03:30.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "TOZED ZLT M30S/ZLT M30S PRO Web hard-coded credentials"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-14126",
"datePublished": "2025-12-06T10:02:05.279Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-05T16:58:25.370Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-08T17:14:25.265Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-14115 (GCVE-0-2025-14115)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-20 14:59 – Updated: 2026-02-26 14:44- CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7257143 | vendor-advisorypatch |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | Sterling Connect:Direct for UNIX Container |
Affected:
6.3.0.0 , ≤ 6.3.0.6 Interim Fix 016
(semver)
Affected: 6.4.0.0 , ≤ 6.4.0.3 Interim Fix 019 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_connectdirect_for_unix_container:6.3.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_connectdirect_for_unix_container:6.3.0.6:interim_fix_016:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_connectdirect_for_unix_container:6.4.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_connectdirect_for_unix_container:6.4.0.3:interim_fix_019:*:*:*:*:*:* |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-14115",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-01-21T04:55:23.620986Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T14:44:44.315Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_connectdirect_for_unix_container:6.3.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_connectdirect_for_unix_container:6.3.0.6:interim_fix_016:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_connectdirect_for_unix_container:6.4.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_connectdirect_for_unix_container:6.4.0.3:interim_fix_019:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"product": "Sterling Connect:Direct for UNIX Container",
"vendor": "IBM",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.3.0.6 Interim Fix 016",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.3.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.0.3 Interim Fix 019",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.4.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eIBM Sterling Connect:Direct for UNIX Container 6.3.0.0 through 6.3.0.6 Interim Fix 016, and 6.4.0.0 through 6.4.0.3 Interim Fix 019 IBM\u00ae Sterling Connect:Direct for UNIX contains hard-coded credentials, such as a password or cryptographic key, which it uses for\u0026nbsp;its own inbound authentication, outbound communication to external components, or encryption of\u0026nbsp;internal data.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "IBM Sterling Connect:Direct for UNIX Container 6.3.0.0 through 6.3.0.6 Interim Fix 016, and 6.4.0.0 through 6.4.0.3 Interim Fix 019 IBM\u00ae Sterling Connect:Direct for UNIX contains hard-coded credentials, such as a password or cryptographic key, which it uses for\u00a0its own inbound authentication, outbound communication to external components, or encryption of\u00a0internal data."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.4,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-798",
"description": "CWE-798 Use of Hard-coded Credentials",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-20T14:59:15.938Z",
"orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
"shortName": "ibm"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"patch"
],
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7257143"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eIBM strongly recommends addressing the vulnerability now by upgrading. Product(s) Version(s) APAR Remediation/Fix IBM Sterling Connect:Direct for UNIX Container 6.3.0.0 to 6.3.0.6_iFix016 IT48880 Apply 6.3.0.6_iFix017, see Downloading the IBM Sterling Connect:Direct for Unix Container IBM Sterling Connect:Direct for UNIX Container 6.4.0.0 to 6.4.0.3_iFix019 IT48880 Apply 6.4.0.4, see Downloading the IBM Sterling Connect:Direct for Unix Container For unsupported versions IBM recommends upgrading to a fixed, supported version of the product.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "IBM strongly recommends addressing the vulnerability now by upgrading. Product(s) Version(s) APAR Remediation/Fix IBM Sterling Connect:Direct for UNIX Container 6.3.0.0 to 6.3.0.6_iFix016 IT48880 Apply 6.3.0.6_iFix017, see Downloading the IBM Sterling Connect:Direct for Unix Container IBM Sterling Connect:Direct for UNIX Container 6.4.0.0 to 6.4.0.3_iFix019 IT48880 Apply 6.4.0.4, see Downloading the IBM Sterling Connect:Direct for Unix Container For unsupported versions IBM recommends upgrading to a fixed, supported version of the product."
}
],
"title": "IBM Sterling Connect:Direct for UNIX Container is affected by vulnerability where hard-coded credentials are embeeded in the product for its internal use.",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "ibm-cvegen"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
"assignerShortName": "ibm",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-14115",
"datePublished": "2026-01-20T14:59:15.938Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-05T15:14:31.863Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T14:44:44.315Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-14096 (GCVE-0-2025-14096)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-17 12:19 – Updated: 2025-12-17 14:43| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Radiometer Medical Aps | ABL90 FLEX and ABL90 FLEX PLUS Analyzers |
Affected:
Windows 7 Operating system
(Radiometer Customized Windows Operating System)
Affected: Windows XP Operating system (Radiometer Customized Windows Operating System) |
|
| Radiometer Medical Aps | AQT90 FLEX Analyzers |
Affected:
Windows 7 Operating system
(Radiometer Customized Windows Operating System)
Affected: Windows XP Operating system (Radiometer Customized Windows Operating System) |
|
| Radiometer Medical Aps | ABL800 BASIC and ABL800 FLEX analyzers |
Affected:
Windows 7 Operating system
(Radiometer Customized Windows Operating System)
Affected: Windows XP Operating system (Radiometer Customized Windows Operating System) |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-14096",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-17T14:42:57.843796Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-17T14:43:16.523Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"Windows XP",
"Windows 7"
],
"product": "ABL90 FLEX and ABL90 FLEX PLUS Analyzers",
"vendor": "Radiometer Medical Aps",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Windows 7 Operating system",
"versionType": "Radiometer Customized Windows Operating System"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Windows XP Operating system",
"versionType": "Radiometer Customized Windows Operating System"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"Windows 7",
"Windows XP"
],
"product": "AQT90 FLEX Analyzers",
"vendor": "Radiometer Medical Aps",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Windows 7 Operating system",
"versionType": "Radiometer Customized Windows Operating System"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Windows XP Operating system",
"versionType": "Radiometer Customized Windows Operating System"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"Windows 7",
"Windows XP"
],
"product": "ABL800 BASIC and ABL800 FLEX analyzers",
"vendor": "Radiometer Medical Aps",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Windows 7 Operating system",
"versionType": "Radiometer Customized Windows Operating System"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Windows XP Operating system",
"versionType": "Radiometer Customized Windows Operating System"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Requires physical access to the Analyzer.\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Requires physical access to the Analyzer."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "Florian Hauser and Fabian Weber from CODE WHITE GmbH"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A vulnerability exists in multiple Radiometer products that allow an attacker with physical access to the analyzer possibility to extract credential information. The vulnerability is due to a weakness in the design and insufficient credential protection in operating system.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOther related CVE\u0027s are CVE-2025-14095 \u0026amp; CVE-2025-14097.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\n\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eAffected customers have been informed about this vulnerability. This CVE is being published to provide transparency.\u003c/span\u003e\n\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\n\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eRequired Configuration for Exposure:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\n\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eAttacker requires physical access to the analyzer.\u003c/span\u003e\n\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eTemporary work Around:\u003cbr\u003eOnly authorized people can physically access the analyzer.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePermanent solution:\u003cbr\u003eLocal Radiometer representatives will contact all affected customers to discuss a permanent solution.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eExploit Status:\u003cbr\u003e\n\n\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eResearchers have provided a working proof-of-concept (PoC). Radiometer is not aware of any public exploit code at the time of this publication.\u003c/span\u003e\n\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "A vulnerability exists in multiple Radiometer products that allow an attacker with physical access to the analyzer possibility to extract credential information. The vulnerability is due to a weakness in the design and insufficient credential protection in operating system.\n\nOther related CVE\u0027s are CVE-2025-14095 \u0026 CVE-2025-14097.\n\n\n\nAffected customers have been informed about this vulnerability. This CVE is being published to provide transparency.\n\n\n\n\n\nRequired Configuration for Exposure:\n\n\nAttacker requires physical access to the analyzer.\n\n\n\nTemporary work Around:\nOnly authorized people can physically access the analyzer.\n\nPermanent solution:\nLocal Radiometer representatives will contact all affected customers to discuss a permanent solution.\n\nExploit Status:\n\n\nResearchers have provided a working proof-of-concept (PoC). Radiometer is not aware of any public exploit code at the time of this publication."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Researchers have provided working proof-of-concept (PoC). Radiometer is not aware of any public exploit code at the time of this publication.\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Researchers have provided working proof-of-concept (PoC). Radiometer is not aware of any public exploit code at the time of this publication."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-69",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-69 \u2014 Target Programs with Elevated Privileges"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.4,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-798",
"description": "CWE-798: Use of Hard-coded Credentials",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-250",
"description": "CWE-250: Execution with Unnecessary Privileges",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-17T13:03:05.696Z",
"orgId": "46b595e9-1acc-41cb-9398-adaf98d37a9b",
"shortName": "Radiometer"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.radiometer.com/myradiometer"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Local Radiometer representatives will contact all affected customers to discuss a permanent solution.\n\n\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Local Radiometer representatives will contact all affected customers to discuss a permanent solution."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-12-17T13:01:00.000Z",
"value": "CVE Published"
}
],
"title": "Credential Disclosure vulnerability in Radiometer Products",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Only authorized people can physically access the analyzer.\n\n\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Only authorized people can physically access the analyzer."
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "46b595e9-1acc-41cb-9398-adaf98d37a9b",
"assignerShortName": "Radiometer",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-14096",
"datePublished": "2025-12-17T12:19:27.489Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-05T10:50:00.566Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-17T14:43:16.523Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-13957 (GCVE-0-2025-13957)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-10 12:19 – Updated: 2026-03-10 17:21- CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Schneider Electric | EcoStruxure™ IT Data Center Expert (Formerly known as StruxureWare Data Center Expert) |
Affected:
v9.0 and prior
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-13957",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-03-10T13:42:04.681474Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-10T13:42:15.777Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "EcoStruxure\u2122 IT Data Center Expert (Formerly known as StruxureWare Data Center Expert)",
"vendor": "Schneider Electric",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "v9.0 and prior"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "CWE-798: Use of Hard-coded Credentials vulnerability exists that could cause information disclosure and remote code execution when SOCKS Proxy is enabled, and administrator credentials and PostgreSQL database credentials are known. SOCKS Proxy is disabled by default."
}
],
"value": "CWE-798: Use of Hard-coded Credentials vulnerability exists that could cause information disclosure and remote code execution when SOCKS Proxy is enabled, and administrator credentials and PostgreSQL database credentials are known. SOCKS Proxy is disabled by default."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-798",
"description": "CWE-798 Use of Hard-coded Credentials",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-10T17:21:41.222Z",
"orgId": "076d1eb6-cfab-4401-b34d-6dfc2a413bdb",
"shortName": "schneider"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://download.schneider-electric.com/files?p_Doc_Ref=SEVD-2026-069-05\u0026p_enDocType=Security+and+Safety+Notice\u0026p_File_Name=SEVD-2026-069-05.pdf"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "076d1eb6-cfab-4401-b34d-6dfc2a413bdb",
"assignerShortName": "schneider",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-13957",
"datePublished": "2026-03-10T12:19:04.041Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-03T14:05:40.047Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-10T17:21:41.222Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-13954 (GCVE-0-2025-13954)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-10 08:29 – Updated: 2026-05-28 12:25- CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ncsc.admin.ch/ncsc/en/home/infos-fuer… | government-resource |
| https://www.nimbletech.com.tw/index.php/release-note/ | release-notes |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| EZCast | EZCast Pro II |
Affected:
0 , < 1.17478.177
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-13954",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-10T15:03:53.281182Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-10T15:04:05.435Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "EZCast Pro II",
"vendor": "EZCast",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.17478.177",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Swiss National Test Institute for Cybersecurity NTC"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "coordinator",
"value": "Swiss National Cybersecurity Centre"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Hard-coded cryptographic keys in Admin UI of EZCast Pro II before version 1.17478.177 allows attackers to bypass authorization checks and gain full access to the admin UI"
}
],
"value": "Hard-coded cryptographic keys in Admin UI of EZCast Pro II before version 1.17478.177 allows attackers to bypass authorization checks and gain full access to the admin UI"
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-115",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-115 Authentication Bypass"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "YES",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "ADJACENT",
"baseScore": 9.3,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N/AU:Y/RE:L",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "LOW"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-798",
"description": "CWE-798 Use of Hard-coded Credentials",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-28T12:25:28.232Z",
"orgId": "455daabc-a392-441d-aa46-37d35189897c",
"shortName": "NCSC.ch"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"government-resource"
],
"url": "https://www.ncsc.admin.ch/ncsc/en/home/infos-fuer/infos-it-spezialisten/themen/schwachstelle-melden/cvd-cases/cvd-case-1-test.html"
},
{
"tags": [
"release-notes"
],
"url": "https://www.nimbletech.com.tw/index.php/release-note/"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Upgrade the firmware to version 1.17478.177 or later."
}
],
"value": "Upgrade the firmware to version 1.17478.177 or later."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Hard-coded cryptographic keys in EZCast Pro II Dongle",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Until a firmware patch is made available by the vendor, users are advised to disconnect the dongle from their local network and limit its use strictly to Access Point functionality to minimize the attack surface"
}
],
"value": "Until a firmware patch is made available by the vendor, users are advised to disconnect the dongle from their local network and limit its use strictly to Access Point functionality to minimize the attack surface"
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "455daabc-a392-441d-aa46-37d35189897c",
"assignerShortName": "NCSC.ch",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-13954",
"datePublished": "2025-12-10T08:29:51.188Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-03T13:26:03.328Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-28T12:25:28.232Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-13776 (GCVE-0-2025-13776)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-24 15:58 – Updated: 2026-02-26 19:49- CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/01/CVE-2025-13776 | third-party-advisory |
| https://finka.pl/ | product |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| TIK-SOFT | Finka-FK |
Affected:
0 , < 18.5
(semver)
|
|
| TIK-SOFT | Finka-KPR |
Affected:
0 , < 16.6
(semver)
|
|
| TIK-SOFT | Finka-Płace |
Affected:
0 , < 13.4
(semver)
|
|
| TIK-SOFT | Finka-Faktura |
Affected:
0 , < 18.3
(semver)
|
|
| TIK-SOFT | Finka-Magazyn |
Affected:
0 , < 8.3
(semver)
|
|
| TIK-SOFT | Finka-STW |
Affected:
0 , < 12.3
(semver)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-13776",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-02-26T19:49:30.841990Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T19:49:53.565Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Finka-FK",
"vendor": "TIK-SOFT",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "18.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Finka-KPR",
"vendor": "TIK-SOFT",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "16.6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Finka-P\u0142ace",
"vendor": "TIK-SOFT",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "13.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Finka-Faktura",
"vendor": "TIK-SOFT",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "18.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Finka-Magazyn",
"vendor": "TIK-SOFT",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "8.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Finka-STW",
"vendor": "TIK-SOFT",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "12.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Wojciech \u017bebrowski (Wern128)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Multiple Finka programs use hard-coded Firebird database credentials (shared across all instances of this software). A malicious attacker in local network who knows default credentials is able to read and edit database content.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis vulnerability has been fixed in version: Finka-FK 18.5, Finka-KPR 16.6, Finka-P\u0142ace 13.4, Finka-Faktura 18.3, Finka-Magazyn 8.3, Finka-STW 12.3\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Multiple Finka programs use hard-coded Firebird database credentials (shared across all instances of this software). A malicious attacker in local network who knows default credentials is able to read and edit database content.\n\nThis vulnerability has been fixed in version: Finka-FK 18.5, Finka-KPR 16.6, Finka-P\u0142ace 13.4, Finka-Faktura 18.3, Finka-Magazyn 8.3, Finka-STW 12.3"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "ADJACENT",
"baseScore": 8.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-798",
"description": "CWE-798 Use of Hard-coded Credentials",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-24T15:58:30.096Z",
"orgId": "4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6",
"shortName": "CERT-PL"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/01/CVE-2025-13776"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://finka.pl/"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Hard-coded database credentials in Finka software",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6",
"assignerShortName": "CERT-PL",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-13776",
"datePublished": "2026-02-24T15:58:30.096Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-28T12:37:10.698Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T19:49:53.565Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-13293 (GCVE-0-2025-13293)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-10 19:24 – Updated: 2026-08-12 18:06| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://en.tbea.com/about.html |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| TBEA | TBEA TLogger (TBEA Communication Box 3rd Generation) |
Affected:
0 , ≤ V2.1.0.0B0.0.0.0
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-13293",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-08-12T18:05:40.823114Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-12T18:06:27.824Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "TBEA TLogger (TBEA Communication Box 3rd Generation)",
"vendor": "TBEA",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "V2.1.0.0B0.0.0.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "S. Eisenreich-Dietz (CyberDanube)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "T. Weber (CyberDanube)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "F. Koroknai"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "D. Blagojevic"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A hard-coded or default root account credential in TBEA TLogger V2.1.0.0B0.0.0.0 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to obtain root-level access to the device via the exposed SSH service. The root password can be recovered from the password hash stored in \u003ccode\u003e/etc/shadow\u003c/code\u003e and used to authenticate to the SSH service. Successful exploitation provides full administrative control of the affected device."
}
],
"value": "A hard-coded or default root account credential in TBEA TLogger V2.1.0.0B0.0.0.0 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to obtain root-level access to the device via the exposed SSH service. The root password can be recovered from the password hash stored in /etc/shadow and used to authenticate to the SSH service. Successful exploitation provides full administrative control of the affected device."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-70",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-70 Try Common or Default Usernames and Passwords"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 9.3,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-798",
"description": "CWE-798",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-10T19:24:10.104Z",
"orgId": "7d092a75-6bbd-48c6-a15a-0297458009bc",
"shortName": "CyberDanube"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://en.tbea.com/about.html"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Backdoor / default root credentials",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "7d092a75-6bbd-48c6-a15a-0297458009bc",
"assignerShortName": "CyberDanube",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-13293",
"datePublished": "2026-08-10T19:24:10.104Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-17T11:17:17.483Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-12T18:06:27.824Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-13252 (GCVE-0-2025-13252)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-16 23:02 – Updated: 2025-11-17 18:41| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.332587 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.332587 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.687685 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/shsuishang/modulithshop/issues/2 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/shsuishang/modulithshop/issues… | exploitissue-tracking |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| shsuishang | ShopSuite ModulithShop |
Affected:
45a99398cec3b7ad7ff9383694f0b53339f2d35a
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-13252",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-11-17T18:40:29.182816Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-17T18:41:06.687Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"RSA/OAuth2/Database"
],
"product": "ShopSuite ModulithShop",
"vendor": "shsuishang",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "45a99398cec3b7ad7ff9383694f0b53339f2d35a"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "ez-lbz (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was found in shsuishang ShopSuite ModulithShop up to 45a99398cec3b7ad7ff9383694f0b53339f2d35a. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component RSA/OAuth2/Database. The manipulation results in hard-coded credentials. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This product implements a rolling release for ongoing delivery, which means version information for affected or updated releases is unavailable."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "In shsuishang ShopSuite ModulithShop up to 45a99398cec3b7ad7ff9383694f0b53339f2d35a ist eine Schwachstelle entdeckt worden. Das betrifft eine unbekannte Funktionalit\u00e4t der Komponente RSA/OAuth2/Database. Durch die Manipulation mit unbekannten Daten kann eine hard-coded credentials-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk angegangen werden. Die Schwachstelle wurde \u00f6ffentlich offengelegt und k\u00f6nnte ausgenutzt werden. Dieses Produkt setzt Rolling Releases ein. Aus diesem Grund sind Details zu betroffenen oder zu aktualisierende Versionen nicht verf\u00fcgbar."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 7.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 7.5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-798",
"description": "Hard-coded Credentials",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-259",
"description": "Use of Hard-coded Password",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-16T23:02:05.790Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-332587 | shsuishang ShopSuite ModulithShop RSA/OAuth2/Database hard-coded credentials",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.332587"
},
{
"name": "VDB-332587 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.332587"
},
{
"name": "Submit #687685 | shsuishang modulithshop v1.0.0 Hardcoded Secrets and Credentials",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.687685"
},
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/shsuishang/modulithshop/issues/2"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit",
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/shsuishang/modulithshop/issues/2#issue-3580272472"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-11-16T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-11-16T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-11-16T11:38:48.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "shsuishang ShopSuite ModulithShop RSA/OAuth2/Database hard-coded credentials"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-13252",
"datePublished": "2025-11-16T23:02:05.790Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-16T10:33:44.251Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-17T18:41:06.687Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-12708 (GCVE-0-2025-12708)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-25 20:04 – Updated: 2026-03-26 16:12- CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7267105 | vendor-advisorypatch |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-12708",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-03-26T16:12:15.345983Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-26T16:12:21.981Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:concert:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:concert:2.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"product": "Concert",
"vendor": "IBM",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.2.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eIBM Concert 1.0.0 through 2.2.0 contains hard-coded credentials that could be obtained by a local user.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "IBM Concert 1.0.0 through 2.2.0 contains hard-coded credentials that could be obtained by a local user."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6.2,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-798",
"description": "CWE-798 Use of Hard-coded Credentials",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-25T20:04:21.846Z",
"orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
"shortName": "ibm"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"patch"
],
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7267105"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eIBM strongly recommends addressing the vulnerability now by upgrading to IBM Concert Software 2.3.1 Download IBM Concert Software 2.3.1 from Container software library section of IBM Entitled Registry ( ICR ) and follow installation instructions depending on the type of deployment.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "IBM strongly recommends addressing the vulnerability now by upgrading to IBM Concert Software 2.3.1 Download IBM Concert Software 2.3.1 from Container software library section of IBM Entitled Registry ( ICR ) and follow installation instructions depending on the type of deployment."
}
],
"title": "Multiple Vulnerabilities in IBM Concert Software",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "ibm-cvegen"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
"assignerShortName": "ibm",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-12708",
"datePublished": "2026-03-25T20:04:21.846Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-04T19:28:32.018Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-26T16:12:21.981Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-11643 (GCVE-0-2025-11643)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-12 19:32 – Updated: 2025-10-18 07:12| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.328054 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.328054 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.661875 | third-party-advisory |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tomofun | Furbo 360 |
Affected:
n/a
|
|
| Tomofun | Furbo Mini |
Affected:
n/a
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-11643",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-14T14:05:47.974465Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-14T14:05:52.215Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.661875"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"MQTT Client Certificate"
],
"product": "Furbo 360",
"vendor": "Tomofun",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "n/a"
}
]
},
{
"modules": [
"MQTT Client Certificate"
],
"product": "Furbo Mini",
"vendor": "Tomofun",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "n/a"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Calvin Star (Software Secured)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Julian B (Software Secured)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "jTag Labs (VulDB User)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "analyst",
"value": "jTag Labs (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A security flaw has been discovered in Tomofun Furbo 360 and Furbo Mini. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /squashfs-root/furbo_img of the component MQTT Client Certificate. Performing manipulation results in hard-coded credentials. The attack may be initiated remotely. The attack\u0027s complexity is rated as high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The firmware versions determined to be affected are Furbo 360 up to FB0035_FW_036 and Furbo Mini up to MC0020_FW_074. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "In Tomofun Furbo 360 and Furbo Mini wurde eine Schwachstelle gefunden. Hierbei betrifft es unbekannten Programmcode der Datei /squashfs-root/furbo_img der Komponente MQTT Client Certificate. Mittels Manipulieren mit unbekannten Daten kann eine hard-coded credentials-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff l\u00e4sst sich \u00fcber das Netzwerk starten. Die Komplexit\u00e4t eines Angriffs ist eher hoch. Es wird angegeben, dass die Ausnutzbarkeit schwierig ist."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 3.7,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:X",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 3.7,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:X",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 2.6,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:ND",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-798",
"description": "Hard-coded Credentials",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-259",
"description": "Use of Hard-coded Password",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-18T07:12:43.081Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-328054 | Tomofun Furbo 360/Furbo Mini MQTT Client Certificate furbo_img hard-coded credentials",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.328054"
},
{
"name": "VDB-328054 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.328054"
},
{
"name": "Submit #661875 | Tomofun Furbo 360, Furbo Mini Furbo 360 (\u2264 FB0035_FW_036), Furbo Mini (\u2264 MC0020_FW_074) Hardcoded Credentials",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.661875"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-05-15T20:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Vulnerability found"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-06-21T23:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Vendor informed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-03T04:30:00.000Z",
"value": "Vendor acknowledged"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-11T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-11T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-18T09:17:39.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "Tomofun Furbo 360/Furbo Mini MQTT Client Certificate furbo_img hard-coded credentials"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-11643",
"datePublished": "2025-10-12T19:32:05.829Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-11T18:32:53.176Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-18T07:12:43.081Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
- For outbound authentication: store passwords, keys, and other credentials outside of the code in a strongly-protected, encrypted configuration file or database that is protected from access by all outsiders, including other local users on the same system. Properly protect the key (CWE-320). If you cannot use encryption to protect the file, then make sure that the permissions are as restrictive as possible [REF-7].
- In Windows environments, the Encrypted File System (EFS) may provide some protection.
Mitigation
For inbound authentication: Rather than hard-code a default username and password, key, or other authentication credentials for first time logins, utilize a "first login" mode that requires the user to enter a unique strong password or key.
Mitigation
If the product must contain hard-coded credentials or they cannot be removed, perform access control checks and limit which entities can access the feature that requires the hard-coded credentials. For example, a feature might only be enabled through the system console instead of through a network connection.
Mitigation
- For inbound authentication using passwords: apply strong one-way hashes to passwords and store those hashes in a configuration file or database with appropriate access control. That way, theft of the file/database still requires the attacker to try to crack the password. When handling an incoming password during authentication, take the hash of the password and compare it to the saved hash.
- Use randomly assigned salts for each separate hash that is generated. This increases the amount of computation that an attacker needs to conduct a brute-force attack, possibly limiting the effectiveness of the rainbow table method.
Mitigation
- For front-end to back-end connections: Three solutions are possible, although none are complete.
- The first suggestion involves the use of generated passwords or keys that are changed automatically and must be entered at given time intervals by a system administrator. These passwords will be held in memory and only be valid for the time intervals.
- Next, the passwords or keys should be limited at the back end to only performing actions valid for the front end, as opposed to having full access.
- Finally, the messages sent should be tagged and checksummed with time sensitive values so as to prevent replay-style attacks.
CAPEC-191: Read Sensitive Constants Within an Executable
An adversary engages in activities to discover any sensitive constants present within the compiled code of an executable. These constants may include literal ASCII strings within the file itself, or possibly strings hard-coded into particular routines that can be revealed by code refactoring methods including static and dynamic analysis.
CAPEC-70: Try Common or Default Usernames and Passwords
An adversary may try certain common or default usernames and passwords to gain access into the system and perform unauthorized actions. An adversary may try an intelligent brute force using empty passwords, known vendor default credentials, as well as a dictionary of common usernames and passwords. Many vendor products come preconfigured with default (and thus well-known) usernames and passwords that should be deleted prior to usage in a production environment. It is a common mistake to forget to remove these default login credentials. Another problem is that users would pick very simple (common) passwords (e.g. "secret" or "password") that make it easier for the attacker to gain access to the system compared to using a brute force attack or even a dictionary attack using a full dictionary.