Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-763

Allowed

Release of Invalid Pointer or Reference

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product attempts to return a memory resource to the system, but it calls the wrong release function or calls the appropriate release function incorrectly.

113 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-HMPW-7RWX-Q968

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-30 03:30 – Updated: 2024-01-08 15:30
VLAI
Details

A lack of pointer-validation logic in the __scone_dispatch component of SCONE before v5.8.0 for Intel SGX allows attackers to access sensitive information.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-46486"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-763"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-12-30T03:15:08Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A lack of pointer-validation logic in the __scone_dispatch component of SCONE before v5.8.0 for Intel SGX allows attackers to access sensitive information.",
  "id": "GHSA-hmpw-7rwx-q968",
  "modified": "2024-01-08T15:30:26Z",
  "published": "2023-12-30T03:30:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-46486"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jovanbulck.github.io/files/ccs19-tale.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jovanbulck.github.io/files/oakland24-pandora.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sconedocs.github.io/release5.7"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HXP8-H2PW-F72F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-01 18:30 – Updated: 2026-01-06 15:30
VLAI
Details

Release of Invalid Pointer or Reference vulnerability was discovered in fs/inode/fs_inoderemove code of the Apache NuttX RTOS that allowed root filesystem inode removal leading to a debug assert trigger (that is disabled by default), NULL pointer dereference (handled differently depending on the target architecture), or in general, a Denial of Service.

This issue affects Apache NuttX RTOS: from 10.0.0 before 12.10.0.

Users of filesystem based services with write access that were exposed over the network (i.e. FTP) are affected and recommended to upgrade to version 12.10.0 that fixes the issue.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-48768"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-763"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-01T17:15:43Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Release of Invalid Pointer or Reference vulnerability was discovered in\u00a0fs/inode/fs_inoderemove\u00a0code of the Apache NuttX RTOS that allowed root filesystem inode removal leading to a debug assert trigger (that is disabled by default), NULL pointer dereference (handled differently depending on the target architecture), or in general, a Denial of Service.\n\nThis issue affects Apache NuttX RTOS: from 10.0.0 before 12.10.0.\n\nUsers of filesystem based services with write access that were exposed over the network (i.e. FTP) are affected and recommended to upgrade to version 12.10.0 that fixes the issue.",
  "id": "GHSA-hxp8-h2pw-f72f",
  "modified": "2026-01-06T15:30:26Z",
  "published": "2026-01-01T18:30:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-48768"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/nuttx/pull/16437"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/nwo1kd08b7t3dyz082q2pghdxwvxwyvo"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/31/10"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J4WW-V8Q8-VR74

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:29 – Updated: 2026-08-19 15:31
VLAI
Details

Mozilla developers reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox for Android 79. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 80, Firefox ESR < 78.2, Thunderbird < 78.2, and Firefox for Android < 80.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-15670"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-362",
      "CWE-763"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-10-01T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Mozilla developers reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox for Android 79. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox \u003c 80, Firefox ESR \u003c 78.2, Thunderbird \u003c 78.2, and Firefox for Android \u003c 80.",
  "id": "GHSA-j4ww-v8q8-vr74",
  "modified": "2026-08-19T15:31:50Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:29:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-15670"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/buglist.cgi?bug_id=1651001%2C1653626%2C1656957"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2020-36"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2020-38"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2020-39"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2020-41"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J649-25W2-C75P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-24 18:30 – Updated: 2025-09-24 18:30
VLAI
Details

Memory corruption while handling invalid inputs in application info setup.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-47329"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-763"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-24T16:15:37Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Memory corruption while handling invalid inputs in application info setup.",
  "id": "GHSA-j649-25w2-c75p",
  "modified": "2025-09-24T18:30:31Z",
  "published": "2025-09-24T18:30:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-47329"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/september-2025-bulletin.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J6H7-76GH-2J3R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-14 00:30 – Updated: 2025-11-03 21:34
VLAI
Details

An arbitrary free vulnerability exists in the cv_close functionality of Dell ControlVault3 prior to 5.15.10.14 and Dell ControlVault3 Plus prior to 6.2.26.36. A specially crafted ControlVault API call can lead to an arbitrary free. An attacker can forge a fake session to trigger this vulnerability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-25215"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-763"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-13T22:15:19Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An arbitrary free vulnerability exists in the cv_close functionality of \nDell ControlVault3 prior to 5.15.10.14 and Dell ControlVault3 Plus prior to 6.2.26.36. A specially crafted ControlVault API call \ncan lead to an arbitrary free. An attacker can forge a fake session to \ntrigger this vulnerability.",
  "id": "GHSA-j6h7-76gh-2j3r",
  "modified": "2025-11-03T21:34:00Z",
  "published": "2025-06-14T00:30:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-25215"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000276106/dsa-2025-053"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2024-2129"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J82H-27VV-GHVV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-05 00:31 – Updated: 2026-08-10 18:31
VLAI
Details

A memory corruption vulnerability in WatchGuard Fireware OS may allow an unauthenticated attacker to trigger a Denial of Service (DoS) condition in the Mobile User VPN with IKEv2 and the Branch Office VPN using IKEv2 when configured with a dynamic gateway peer.

This vulnerability affects Fireware OS 12.0 up to and including 12.11.4 and 2025.1 up to and including 2025.1.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-11838"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-763"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-04T22:15:46Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A memory corruption vulnerability in WatchGuard Fireware OS may allow an unauthenticated attacker to trigger a Denial of Service (DoS) condition in the Mobile User VPN with IKEv2 and the Branch Office VPN using IKEv2 when configured with a dynamic gateway peer.\n\nThis vulnerability affects Fireware OS 12.0 up to and including 12.11.4 and 2025.1 up to and including 2025.1.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-j82h-27vv-ghvv",
  "modified": "2026-08-10T18:31:59Z",
  "published": "2025-12-05T00:31:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-11838"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://psirt.watchguard.com/CVE-2025-11838"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.watchguard.com/wgrd-psirt/advisory/wgsa-2025-00018"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JGVV-GGG2-4WW6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:44 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:44
VLAI
Details

crypto/pcrypt.c in the Linux kernel before 4.14.13 mishandles freeing instances, allowing a local user able to access the AF_ALG-based AEAD interface (CONFIG_CRYPTO_USER_API_AEAD) and pcrypt (CONFIG_CRYPTO_PCRYPT) to cause a denial of service (kfree of an incorrect pointer) or possibly have unspecified other impact by executing a crafted sequence of system calls.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-18075"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-763"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-01-24T10:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "crypto/pcrypt.c in the Linux kernel before 4.14.13 mishandles freeing instances, allowing a local user able to access the AF_ALG-based AEAD interface (CONFIG_CRYPTO_USER_API_AEAD) and pcrypt (CONFIG_CRYPTO_PCRYPT) to cause a denial of service (kfree of an incorrect pointer) or possibly have unspecified other impact by executing a crafted sequence of system calls.",
  "id": "GHSA-jgvv-ggg2-4ww6",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:44:34Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:44:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-18075"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/d76c68109f37cb85b243a1cf0f40313afd2bae68"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2948"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3619-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3619-2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.14.13"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=d76c68109f37cb85b243a1cf0f40313afd2bae68"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102813"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JJ4J-G7FM-JRC5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-04 15:30 – Updated: 2026-04-04 21:30
VLAI
Details

Microsoft FastTube 1.0.1.0 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows local attackers to crash the application by submitting an excessively long string to the search functionality. Attackers can paste a buffer of 1900 characters into the search bar and trigger a crash when the search operation is executed.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-25243"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-763"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-04T14:16:19Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Microsoft FastTube 1.0.1.0 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows local attackers to crash the application by submitting an excessively long string to the search functionality. Attackers can paste a buffer of 1900 characters into the search bar and trigger a crash when the search operation is executed.",
  "id": "GHSA-jj4j-g7fm-jrc5",
  "modified": "2026-04-04T21:30:26Z",
  "published": "2026-04-04T15:30:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-25243"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46199"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/store/productId/9MXS9JVDP25V"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/fasttube-denial-of-service-via-search"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/microsoft-fasttube-denial-of-service-via-search"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JQFF-3935-JCW9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-02-12 00:00 – Updated: 2022-04-02 00:00
VLAI
Details

drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/inode.c in the Linux kernel through 5.16.8 mishandles dev->buf release.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-24958"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-763"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-02-11T06:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/inode.c in the Linux kernel through 5.16.8 mishandles dev-\u003ebuf release.",
  "id": "GHSA-jqff-3935-jcw9",
  "modified": "2022-04-02T00:00:43Z",
  "published": "2022-02-12T00:00:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-24958"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/501e38a5531efbd77d5c73c0ba838a889bfc1d74"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/89f3594d0de58e8a57d92d497dea9fee3d4b9cda"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit?id=89f3594d0de58e8a57d92d497dea9fee3d4b9cda"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/07/msg00000.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SUVZA2YVOQJBJTDIDQ5HF5TAU2C6WP6H"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/TCW2KZYJ2H6BKZE3CVLHRIXYDGNYYC5P"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220225-0008"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JR38-CH73-CCGX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:01 – Updated: 2023-09-06 03:30
VLAI
Details

aom_image.c in libaom in AOMedia before 2021-04-07 frees memory that is not located on the heap.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-30473"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-763"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-05-06T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "aom_image.c in libaom in AOMedia before 2021-04-07 frees memory that is not located on the heap.",
  "id": "GHSA-jr38-ch73-ccgx",
  "modified": "2023-09-06T03:30:18Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:01:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-30473"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://aomedia.googlesource.com/aom/+/4efe20e99dcd9b6f8eadc8de8acc825be7416578"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugs.chromium.org/p/aomedia/issues/detail?id=2998"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00003.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZXCI33HXH6YSOGC2LPE2REQLMIDH6US4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZXCI33HXH6YSOGC2LPE2REQLMIDH6US4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-32"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5490"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Implementation

Only call matching memory management functions. Do not mix and match routines. For example, when you allocate a buffer with malloc(), dispose of the original pointer with free().

Mitigation
Implementation

When programming in C++, consider using smart pointers provided by the boost library to help correctly and consistently manage memory.

Mitigation MIT-4.6
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, glibc in Linux provides protection against free of invalid pointers.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use a language that provides abstractions for memory allocation and deallocation.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.