CWE-639
AllowedAuthorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.
3799 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-V83X-P7CQ-9755
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-06-29 00:00 – Updated: 2022-07-09 00:00Marval MSM v14.19.0.12476 is has an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability. A low privilege user is able to see other users API Keys including the Admins API Keys.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-31883"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-06-28T21:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Marval MSM v14.19.0.12476 is has an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability. A low privilege user is able to see other users API Keys including the Admins API Keys.",
"id": "GHSA-v83x-p7cq-9755",
"modified": "2022-07-09T00:00:24Z",
"published": "2022-06-29T00:00:24Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-31883"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cyber-guy.gitbook.io/cyber-guy/pocs/marval-msm/idor-leads-to-unauthorized-access-to-api-keys"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/17Q8ItseCzj5W7wlD6ZFqL0y1N5Emxz4_?usp=sharing"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://marvalglobal.com"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-V849-3G95-8HQQ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-26 21:31 – Updated: 2025-06-26 21:31A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in xxyopen/201206030 novel-plus up to 5.1.3. This affects the function remove of the file novel-admin/src/main/java/com/java2nb/common/controller/FileController.java of the component File Handler. The manipulation leads to improper control of resource identifiers. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-6534"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-639",
"CWE-99"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-06-24T01:15:25Z",
"severity": "LOW"
},
"details": "A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in xxyopen/201206030 novel-plus up to 5.1.3. This affects the function remove of the file novel-admin/src/main/java/com/java2nb/common/controller/FileController.java of the component File Handler. The manipulation leads to improper control of resource identifiers. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
"id": "GHSA-v849-3g95-8hqq",
"modified": "2025-06-26T21:31:03Z",
"published": "2025-06-26T21:31:03Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-6534"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://blog.0xd00.com/blog/missing-authorization-leads-to-arbitrary-file-deletion"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://blog.0xd00.com/blog/missing-authorization-leads-to-arbitrary-file-deletion#poc"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.313653"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.313653"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.596505"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-V85W-CVCX-R2QH
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-11-30 18:31 – Updated: 2023-11-30 18:31Catalis (previously Icon Software) CMS360 allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to view sensitive court documents by modifying document and other identifiers in URLs. The impact varies based on the intention and configuration of a specific CMS360 installation.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-6341"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-11-30T18:15:08Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Catalis (previously Icon Software) CMS360 allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to view sensitive court documents by modifying document and other identifiers in URLs. The impact varies based on the intention and configuration of a specific CMS360 installation.\n",
"id": "GHSA-v85w-cvcx-r2qh",
"modified": "2023-11-30T18:31:19Z",
"published": "2023-11-30T18:31:19Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-6341"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://catalisgov.com/courts-land-records-support"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/qwell/disorder-in-the-court/blob/main/README-Catalis.md"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://techcrunch.com/2023/11/30/us-court-records-systems-vulnerabilities-exposed-sealed-documents"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/11/30/multiple-vulnerabilities-affecting-web-based-court-case-and-document-management-systems"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-V8GJ-RJXC-H27W
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-12 03:33 – Updated: 2024-12-12 03:33A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in Dromara UJCMS up to 9.6.3. This affects an unknown part of the file /users/id of the component User ID Handler. The manipulation leads to authorization bypass. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-12483"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-285",
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-12-12T01:40:29Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in Dromara UJCMS up to 9.6.3. This affects an unknown part of the file /users/id of the component User ID Handler. The manipulation leads to authorization bypass. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.",
"id": "GHSA-v8gj-rjxc-h27w",
"modified": "2024-12-12T03:33:03Z",
"published": "2024-12-12T03:33:03Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-12483"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/cydtseng/Vulnerability-Research/blob/main/ujcms/IDOR-UsernameEnumeration.md"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.287865"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.287865"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.458895"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-V8M5-J38V-WVVQ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-22 09:30 – Updated: 2025-10-22 09:30The Flexible Refund and Return Order for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.38 via the save_refund_request() function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to submit refund requests for arbitrary orders that they do not own.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-10570"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-10-22T07:15:31Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "The Flexible Refund and Return Order for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.38 via the save_refund_request() function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to submit refund requests for arbitrary orders that they do not own.",
"id": "GHSA-v8m5-j38v-wvvq",
"modified": "2025-10-22T09:30:18Z",
"published": "2025-10-22T09:30:18Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-10570"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3375005/flexible-refund-and-return-order-for-woocommerce"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/bd9b6575-f49b-4586-a716-69d39242423d?source=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-V92P-76FF-MGHV
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-06 00:30 – Updated: 2026-04-08 18:32The Display custom fields in the frontend – Post and User Profile Fields plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.1 via the vg_display_data shortcode due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to retrieve potentially sensitive post meta.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-6983"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-02-05T22:15:58Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "The Display custom fields in the frontend \u2013 Post and User Profile Fields plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.1 via the vg_display_data shortcode due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to retrieve potentially sensitive post meta.",
"id": "GHSA-v92p-76ff-mghv",
"modified": "2026-04-08T18:32:32Z",
"published": "2024-02-06T00:30:26Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-6983"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3021133%40shortcode-to-display-post-and-user-data\u0026new=3021133%40shortcode-to-display-post-and-user-data\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3021133@shortcode-to-display-post-and-user-data\u0026new=3021133@shortcode-to-display-post-and-user-data\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/08d43c67-df40-4f1a-a351-803e59edee13?source=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-V92R-JQH2-F2XX
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-09 21:31 – Updated: 2024-04-09 21:31The Event Tickets and Registration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 5.8.2 via the RSVP functionality. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor access and above, to extract sensitive data including emails and street addresses.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-2261"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-04-09T19:15:30Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "The Event Tickets and Registration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 5.8.2 via the RSVP functionality. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor access and above, to extract sensitive data including emails and street addresses.",
"id": "GHSA-v92r-jqh2-f2xx",
"modified": "2024-04-09T21:31:59Z",
"published": "2024-04-09T21:31:59Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-2261"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?old_path=/event-tickets/tags/5.8.2\u0026old=3059268\u0026new_path=/event-tickets/tags/5.8.3\u0026new=3059268\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/2e42dd1c-adf7-471a-a14a-9038c56413a2?source=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-V9F8-F5JC-6J84
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-15 21:31 – Updated: 2025-04-15 21:31An unauthenticated attacker can obtain a user's plant list by knowing the username.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-31357"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-04-15T21:16:03Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "An unauthenticated attacker can obtain a user\u0027s plant list by knowing the username.",
"id": "GHSA-v9f8-f5jc-6j84",
"modified": "2025-04-15T21:31:49Z",
"published": "2025-04-15T21:31:48Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-31357"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-105-04"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-V9H7-V369-359M
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-20 15:30 – Updated: 2026-04-28 21:33Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in gVectors Team Comments – wpDiscuz.This issue affects Comments – wpDiscuz: from n/a through 7.6.3.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-46311"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-12-20T14:15:20Z",
"severity": "LOW"
},
"details": "Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in gVectors Team Comments \u2013 wpDiscuz.This issue affects Comments \u2013 wpDiscuz: from n/a through 7.6.3.",
"id": "GHSA-v9h7-v369-359m",
"modified": "2026-04-28T21:33:27Z",
"published": "2023-12-20T15:30:19Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-46311"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/wpdiscuz/wordpress-wpdiscuz-plugin-7-6-3-insecure-direct-object-references-idor-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-VC4G-XC77-7X3Q
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-19 00:37 – Updated: 2024-12-26 21:30An IDOR vulnerability in the edit-notes.php module of PHPGurukul Online Notes Sharing Management System v1.0 allows unauthorized users to modify notes belonging to other accounts due to missing authorization checks. This flaw exposes sensitive data and enables attackers to alter another user's information.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-55231"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-639"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-12-18T22:15:07Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "An IDOR vulnerability in the edit-notes.php module of PHPGurukul Online Notes Sharing Management System v1.0 allows unauthorized users to modify notes belonging to other accounts due to missing authorization checks. This flaw exposes sensitive data and enables attackers to alter another user\u0027s information.",
"id": "GHSA-vc4g-xc77-7x3q",
"modified": "2024-12-26T21:30:36Z",
"published": "2024-12-19T00:37:35Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-55231"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/CV1523/CVEs/blob/main/CVE-2024-55231.md"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation
For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.
Mitigation
Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.
Mitigation
Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.