Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Allowed

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

3227 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-WPPH-CJGR-7C39

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-03 23:12 – Updated: 2026-03-30 13:18
VLAI
Summary
OpenClaw's typed sender-key matching for toolsBySender prevents identity-collision policy bypass
Details

Summary

channels.*.groups.*.toolsBySender could match a privileged sender policy using a colliding mutable identity value (for example senderName or senderUsername) when deployments used untyped keys.

The fix introduces explicit typed sender keys (id:, e164:, username:, name:), keeps legacy untyped keys on a deprecated ID-only path, and adds regression coverage to prevent cross-identifier collisions.

Affected Packages / Versions

  • Package: npm openclaw
  • Affected versions: <= 2026.2.21-2
  • Latest published npm version at triage time (February 22, 2026): 2026.2.21-2
  • Patched version (planned next release): 2026.2.22

Impact

This is a sender-authorization bypass in group tool policy matching for deployments that use toolsBySender with untyped keys. Under those conditions, an attacker could inherit stronger tool permissions intended for another sender if they can force an identifier collision.

Fix Commit(s)

  • 5547a2275cb69413af3b62c795b93214fe913b57

Release Process Note

patched_versions is pre-set to the planned next release (2026.2.22). Once that npm release is published, this advisory should only need publishing.

OpenClaw thanks @jiseoung for reporting.

Severity
5.9 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
6.0 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
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{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "openclaw"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2026.2.22"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-32039"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-03-03T23:12:21Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-19T22:16:40Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\n`channels.*.groups.*.toolsBySender` could match a privileged sender policy using a colliding mutable identity value (for example `senderName` or `senderUsername`) when deployments used untyped keys.\n\nThe fix introduces explicit typed sender keys (`id:`, `e164:`, `username:`, `name:`), keeps legacy untyped keys on a deprecated ID-only path, and adds regression coverage to prevent cross-identifier collisions.\n\n### Affected Packages / Versions\n- Package: npm `openclaw`\n- Affected versions: `\u003c= 2026.2.21-2`\n- Latest published npm version at triage time (February 22, 2026): `2026.2.21-2`\n- Patched version (planned next release): `2026.2.22`\n\n### Impact\nThis is a sender-authorization bypass in group tool policy matching for deployments that use `toolsBySender` with untyped keys. Under those conditions, an attacker could inherit stronger tool permissions intended for another sender if they can force an identifier collision.\n\n### Fix Commit(s)\n- `5547a2275cb69413af3b62c795b93214fe913b57`\n\n### Release Process Note\n`patched_versions` is pre-set to the planned next release (`2026.2.22`). Once that npm release is published, this advisory should only need publishing.\n\nOpenClaw thanks @jiseoung for reporting.",
  "id": "GHSA-wpph-cjgr-7c39",
  "modified": "2026-03-30T13:18:04Z",
  "published": "2026-03-03T23:12:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-wpph-cjgr-7c39"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-32039"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/5547a2275cb69413af3b62c795b93214fe913b57"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-sender-authorization-bypass-via-identity-collision-in-toolsbysender"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "OpenClaw\u0027s typed sender-key matching for toolsBySender prevents identity-collision policy bypass"
}

GHSA-WPPR-J57C-8JPM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-15 12:31 – Updated: 2024-11-15 20:58
VLAI
Summary
Improper Authorization in dolibarr/dolibarr
Details

An Improper Authorization vulnerability exists in Dolibarr versions prior to version 15.0.0. A user with restricted permissions in the 'Reception' section is able to access specific reception details via direct URL access, bypassing the intended permission restrictions.

Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Show details on source website
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{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "dolibarr/dolibarr"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "15.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-3991"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-285",
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-11-15T20:58:30Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-15T11:15:07Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An Improper Authorization vulnerability exists in Dolibarr versions prior to version 15.0.0. A user with restricted permissions in the \u0027Reception\u0027 section is able to access specific reception details via direct URL access, bypassing the intended permission restrictions.",
  "id": "GHSA-wppr-j57c-8jpm",
  "modified": "2024-11-15T20:58:31Z",
  "published": "2024-11-15T12:31:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3991"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/dolibarr/dolibarr/commit/63cd06394f39d60784d6e6a0ccf4867a71a6568f"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/dolibarr/dolibarr"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/58ddbd8a-0faf-4b3f-aec9-5850bb19ab67"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Improper Authorization in dolibarr/dolibarr"
}

GHSA-WPX8-X78M-JRQQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-01-13 00:01 – Updated: 2022-01-21 00:01
VLAI
Details

growi is vulnerable to Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-3852"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-01-12T11:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "growi is vulnerable to Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key",
  "id": "GHSA-wpx8-x78m-jrqq",
  "modified": "2022-01-21T00:01:14Z",
  "published": "2022-01-13T00:01:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3852"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/weseek/growi/commit/863bfd7f622f413bd159b9446166fb1ce78ec863"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/d44def81-2834-4031-9037-e923975c3852"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-WQ8W-54VC-9F9Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-09 12:30 – Updated: 2026-07-09 12:30
VLAI
Details

Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key vulnerability in PAVO Financial Technology Solutions Inc. PAVO Pay allows Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers.

This issue affects PAVO Pay: through 09072026. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-1989"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-09T10:16:25Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key vulnerability in PAVO Financial Technology Solutions Inc. PAVO Pay allows Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers.\n\nThis issue affects PAVO Pay: through 09072026.\u00a0NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-wq8w-54vc-9f9q",
  "modified": "2026-07-09T12:30:27Z",
  "published": "2026-07-09T12:30:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-1989"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-26-0521"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WQFG-5QCM-9R65

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-30 12:30 – Updated: 2025-10-08 18:30
VLAI
Details

Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in BOLD Workplanner in versions prior to 2.5.25 (4935b438f9b), consisting of a lack of adequate validation of user input, allowing an authenticated user to access to the list of permissions using unauthorised internal identifiers.

Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
7.1 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Show details on source website
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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-41099"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-30T11:37:40Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in BOLD Workplanner in versions prior to 2.5.25 (4935b438f9b), consisting of a lack of adequate validation of user input, allowing an authenticated user to\u00a0access to the list of permissions using unauthorised internal identifiers.",
  "id": "GHSA-wqfg-5qcm-9r65",
  "modified": "2025-10-08T18:30:15Z",
  "published": "2025-09-30T12:30:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-41099"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/insecure-direct-object-reference-gps-bold-workplanner"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WQV6-VH6H-52RM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-09 12:30 – Updated: 2024-07-09 12:30
VLAI
Details

A BOLA vulnerability in POST /providers allows a low privileged user to create a privileged user (provider) in the system. This results in privilege escalation.

Severity
8.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N
Show details on source website
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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-3288"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-07-09T11:15:12Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A BOLA vulnerability in POST /providers allows a low privileged user to create a privileged user (provider) in the system. This results in privilege escalation.",
  "id": "GHSA-wqv6-vh6h-52rm",
  "modified": "2024-07-09T12:30:56Z",
  "published": "2024-07-09T12:30:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-3288"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/alextselegidis/easyappointments"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WR2F-FRVR-F8HG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-11 06:31 – Updated: 2026-07-11 06:31
VLAI
Details

The PDF Invoices & Packing Slips for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 5.14.0 via the generate_document_shortcode due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to mint publicly accessible, session-free download links for arbitrary third-party orders, exposing customer names, billing and shipping addresses, email addresses, phone numbers, order and invoice numbers, line items, totals, payment details, and customer notes contained in those orders' invoices and packing slips. Exploitation requires the plugin's Document link access type setting to be configured to 'full'; with the default 'logged_in' value, generated URLs are signed with a per-session nonce rather than the order_key, making the shortcode path unexploitable for unauthorized access to third-party orders.

Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-13116"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-11T05:16:32Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The PDF Invoices \u0026 Packing Slips for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 5.14.0 via the generate_document_shortcode due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to mint publicly accessible, session-free download links for arbitrary third-party orders, exposing customer names, billing and shipping addresses, email addresses, phone numbers, order and invoice numbers, line items, totals, payment details, and customer notes contained in those orders\u0027 invoices and packing slips. Exploitation requires the plugin\u0027s Document link access type setting to be configured to \u0027full\u0027; with the default \u0027logged_in\u0027 value, generated URLs are signed with a per-session nonce rather than the order_key, making the shortcode path unexploitable for unauthorized access to third-party orders.",
  "id": "GHSA-wr2f-frvr-f8hg",
  "modified": "2026-07-11T06:31:16Z",
  "published": "2026-07-11T06:31:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-13116"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woocommerce-pdf-invoices-packing-slips/tags/5.14.0/includes/Endpoint.php#L111"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woocommerce-pdf-invoices-packing-slips/tags/5.14.0/includes/Frontend.php#L271"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woocommerce-pdf-invoices-packing-slips/tags/5.14.0/includes/Frontend.php#L284"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woocommerce-pdf-invoices-packing-slips/tags/5.9.2/includes/Endpoint.php#L111"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woocommerce-pdf-invoices-packing-slips/tags/5.9.2/includes/Frontend.php#L271"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/woocommerce-pdf-invoices-packing-slips/tags/5.9.2/includes/Frontend.php#L284"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=\u0026old=3590578%40woocommerce-pdf-invoices-packing-slips\u0026new=3590578%40woocommerce-pdf-invoices-packing-slips"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/6525195e-5d90-4dd4-b9ee-612a8295c262?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WR66-PX74-574M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-14 06:30 – Updated: 2025-03-14 06:30
VLAI
Details

The WP JobHunt plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 7.1. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity prior to updating their details like email via the account_settings_callback() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change arbitrary user's email addresses, including administrators, and leverage that to reset the user's password and gain access to their account.

Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-11285"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-14T05:15:40Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "The WP JobHunt plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 7.1. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user\u0027s identity prior to updating their details like email via the account_settings_callback() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change arbitrary user\u0027s email addresses, including administrators, and leverage that to reset the user\u0027s password and gain access to their account.",
  "id": "GHSA-wr66-px74-574m",
  "modified": "2025-03-14T06:30:42Z",
  "published": "2025-03-14T06:30:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-11285"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://themeforest.net/item/jobcareer-job-board-responsive-wordpress-theme/14221636"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/0e61c98d-a6f4-4ac0-b9f9-2b936c030413?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WR8M-5H2P-4432

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-11 18:35 – Updated: 2025-12-20 02:57
VLAI
Summary
Liferay Portal API Allows Authenticated Users to Access Workflow Definitions by Name
Details

An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.124, and Liferay DXP 2024.Q2.0 through 2024.Q2.7, 2024.Q1.1 through 2024.Q1.12, and 7.4 GA through update 92 allows remote authenticated users to access a workflow definition by name via the API.

Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.liferay:com.liferay.portal.workflow.kaleo.runtime.integration.impl"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "5.0.1"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "5.0.48"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-43782"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-09-15T13:42:17Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-11T18:15:33Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.124, and Liferay DXP 2024.Q2.0 through 2024.Q2.7, 2024.Q1.1 through 2024.Q1.12, and 7.4 GA through update 92 allows remote authenticated users to access a workflow definition by name via the API.",
  "id": "GHSA-wr8m-5h2p-4432",
  "modified": "2025-12-20T02:57:55Z",
  "published": "2025-09-11T18:35:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-43782"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/liferay/liferay-portal/commit/4e85bafae4c4e17d3f87054d1f1d49a908d79819"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/liferay/liferay-portal/commit/720f2d3fde180e5c2971a5d01246dfec36f68131"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/liferay/liferay-portal/commit/acf50c712f7f21c2f52db30883486cb885c8bdd0"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/liferay/liferay-portal/commit/ad55ef75cb82c8b1ed01f311488475a646481731"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/liferay/liferay-portal/commit/b61004c960e10d576634096fccc9f71677df0fbd"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/liferay/liferay-portal/commit/c30a8b729e133f7f40277ce7dc350b87d13d49c7"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/liferay/liferay-portal"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://liferay.dev/portal/security/known-vulnerabilities/-/asset_publisher/jekt/content/CVE-2025-43782"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Liferay Portal API Allows Authenticated Users to Access Workflow Definitions by Name"
}

GHSA-WR9W-6WCP-7M3P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-14 18:31 – Updated: 2024-05-14 18:31
VLAI
Details

An authorization bypass through user-controlled key vulnerability [CWE-639] in FortiVoiceEntreprise version 7.0.0 through 7.0.1 and before 6.4.8 allows an authenticated attacker to read the SIP configuration of other users via crafted HTTP or HTTPS requests.

Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-40720"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-14T17:15:19Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An authorization bypass through user-controlled key vulnerability [CWE-639] in FortiVoiceEntreprise version 7.0.0 through 7.0.1 and before 6.4.8 allows an authenticated attacker to read the SIP configuration of other users via crafted HTTP or HTTPS requests.",
  "id": "GHSA-wr9w-6wcp-7m3p",
  "modified": "2024-05-14T18:31:02Z",
  "published": "2024-05-14T18:31:02Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-40720"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-282"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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