Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Weakness Allowed

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

It is likely that an attacker would have to be an authenticated user in the system. However, the authorization process would not properly check the data access operation to ensure that the authenticated user performing the operation has sufficient entitlements to perform the requested data access, hence bypassing any other authorization checks present in the system.

For example, attackers can look at places where user specific data is retrieved (e.g. search screens) and determine whether the key for the item being looked up is controllable externally. The key may be a hidden field in the HTML form field, might be passed as a URL parameter or as an unencrypted cookie variable, then in each of these cases it will be possible to tamper with the key value.

Mapping guidance

This CWE entry is at the Base level of abstraction, which is a preferred level of abstraction for mapping to the root causes of vulnerabilities.

Carefully read both the name and description to ensure that this mapping is an appropriate fit. Do not try to 'force' a mapping to a lower-level Base/Variant simply to comply with this preferred level of abstraction.

Relationships and members
ChildOf: CWE-863 · View CWE-1000
ChildOf: CWE-863 · View CWE-1003
ChildOf: CWE-284 · View CWE-1340
Modes of introduction
Architecture and Design

REALIZATION: This weakness is caused during implementation of an architectural security tactic.

Architecture and Design

Retrieval of a user record occurs in the system based on some key value that is under user control. The key would typically identify a user-related record stored in the system and would be used to lookup that record for presentation to the user.

Implementation

One manifestation of this weakness is when a system uses sequential or otherwise easily-guessable session IDs that would allow one user to easily switch to another user's session and read/modify their data.

Detection methods

Automated Static Analysis

Automated static analysis, commonly referred to as Static Application Security Testing (SAST), can find some instances of this weakness by analyzing source code (or binary/compiled code) without having to execute it. Typically, this is done by building a model of data flow and control flow, then searching for potentially-vulnerable patterns that connect "sources" (origins of input) with "sinks" (destinations where the data interacts with external components, a lower layer such as the OS, etc.)

Effectiveness: High

Notes

Maintenance

As of CWE 4.20, the relationship between IDOR and BOLA needs to be investigated more closely, including research into how these terms are used in the industry. The CWE team suspects that IDOR can be a part of BOLA, but BOLA expands on the weakness inherent to IDOR in that it is not only about objects that are being directly referenced.

Content history
Submission: Evgeny Lebanidze · Cigital · 2008-01-30 · CWE Draft 8
Contribution: Mateus Godinho Pantoja · 2024-08-09 · CWE 4.20

Suggested corrections to use of IDOR versus BOLA

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2008-09-08 · CWE 1.0

updated Common_Consequences, Relationships, Type

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2008-10-14 · CWE 1.0.1

updated Description

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2009-03-10 · CWE 1.3

updated Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2009-05-27 · CWE 1.4

updated Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2009-10-29 · CWE 1.6

updated Common_Consequences

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2010-06-21 · CWE 1.9

updated Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2011-03-29 · CWE 1.12

updated Alternate_Terms, Applicable_Platforms, Description, Name, Potential_Mitigations, Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2011-06-01 · CWE 1.13

updated Common_Consequences, Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2012-05-11 · CWE 2.2

updated Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2013-02-21 · CWE 2.4

updated Alternate_Terms, Common_Consequences

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2013-07-17 · CWE 2.5

updated Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2014-07-30 · CWE 2.8

updated Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2017-11-08 · CWE 3.0

updated Description, Enabling_Factors_for_Exploitation, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2018-03-27 · CWE 3.1

updated Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2019-06-20 · CWE 3.3

updated Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2020-02-24 · CWE 4.0

updated Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2020-06-25 · CWE 4.1

updated Alternate_Terms

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2020-12-10 · CWE 4.3

updated Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2021-03-15 · CWE 4.4

updated Alternate_Terms

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2021-10-28 · CWE 4.6

updated Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2023-04-27 · CWE 4.11

updated Detection_Factors, Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2023-06-29 · CWE 4.12

updated Mapping_Notes

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2023-10-26 · CWE 4.13

updated Observed_Examples

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2024-02-29 · CWE 4.14

updated Demonstrative_Examples

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2025-12-11 · CWE 4.19

updated References, Relationships, Weakness_Ordinalities

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2026-04-30 · CWE 4.20

updated Alternate_Terms, Maintenance_Notes, References

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2026-10-28 · CWE 5.0

updated Description, Modes_of_Introduction, Time_of_Introduction

5711 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-3HVP-RQ7G-QF5W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-03 21:31 – Updated: 2026-09-03 21:31
VLAI
Details

Worklenz before 3.0.0 fails to verify task ownership by organization when resolving task-scoped API endpoints, allowing authenticated users to access another tenant's task data. Attackers can query task endpoints with arbitrary task UUIDs to retrieve work logs, comments, attachments, and project insights belonging to other organizations.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-85389"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-03T19:17:30Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Worklenz before 3.0.0 fails to verify task ownership by organization when resolving task-scoped API endpoints, allowing authenticated users to access another tenant\u0027s task data. Attackers can query task endpoints with arbitrary task UUIDs to retrieve work logs, comments, attachments, and project insights belonging to other organizations.",
  "id": "GHSA-3hvp-rq7g-qf5w",
  "modified": "2026-09-03T21:31:15Z",
  "published": "2026-09-03T21:31:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-85389"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Worklenz/worklenz/issues/396"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Worklenz/worklenz/commit/f088ad0e36a23bb52857b46b3d4ce2533daeb65f"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Worklenz/worklenz"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Worklenz/worklenz/blob/v3.0.0/worklenz-backend/src/middlewares/verify-task-access.ts"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Worklenz/worklenz/releases/tag/v3.0.0"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/worklenz-before-3.0.0-authorization-bypass-on-task-scoped-endpoints"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3HXP-MVW5-V9P7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-16 06:30 – Updated: 2026-06-16 06:30
VLAI
Details

The Static Block plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 2.2. This is due to the static_block_content() shortcode handler retrieving a post via get_post() using an attacker-supplied 'id' attribute and outputting its post_content without verifying the post's status (private, draft, pending) or the requesting user's capability to view it. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to read the contents of arbitrary posts, including private and draft static blocks (and any other post type) created by administrators, by embedding the [static_block_content id="X"] shortcode in their own content and previewing it.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-10780"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-16T06:16:58Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Static Block plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 2.2. This is due to the static_block_content() shortcode handler retrieving a post via get_post() using an attacker-supplied \u0027id\u0027 attribute and outputting its post_content without verifying the post\u0027s status (private, draft, pending) or the requesting user\u0027s capability to view it. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to read the contents of arbitrary posts, including private and draft static blocks (and any other post type) created by administrators, by embedding the [static_block_content id=\"X\"] shortcode in their own content and previewing it.",
  "id": "GHSA-3hxp-mvw5-v9p7",
  "modified": "2026-06-16T06:30:24Z",
  "published": "2026-06-16T06:30:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-10780"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/static-block/trunk/static-block.php#L244"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/static-block/trunk/static-block.php#L268"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/static-block/trunk/static-block.php#L270"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f88c00ca-cf9e-44e7-9495-686ace1ead21?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3J2C-QQCF-39M8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-28 21:31 – Updated: 2026-08-28 21:31
VLAI
Details

Quivr versions through 0.0.322 fail to validate chat ownership in the GET /chat/{chat_id}/history, DELETE /chat/{chat_id}, and POST /chat/{chat_id}/question/answer endpoints. Authenticated attackers can read other users' conversation histories including private knowledge base content, delete arbitrary chats, and inject fabricated messages into other users' conversations.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-82284"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-28T20:20:19Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Quivr versions through 0.0.322 fail to validate chat ownership in the GET /chat/{chat_id}/history, DELETE /chat/{chat_id}, and POST /chat/{chat_id}/question/answer endpoints. Authenticated attackers can read other users\u0027 conversation histories including private knowledge base content, delete arbitrary chats, and inject fabricated messages into other users\u0027 conversations.",
  "id": "GHSA-3j2c-qqcf-39m8",
  "modified": "2026-08-28T21:31:27Z",
  "published": "2026-08-28T21:31:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-82284"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/QuivrHQ/quivr/issues/3697"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/QuivrHQ/quivr"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/QuivrHQ/quivr/blob/v0.0.322/backend/api/quivr_api/modules/chat/controller/chat_routes.py"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/quivr-chat-endpoints-missing-ownership-validation"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3J38-CCJP-5WFV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-11-02 15:31 – Updated: 2026-11-02 15:31
VLAI
Details

MrDoc through 1.1.1 contains a missing authorization vulnerability in the get_doctemp view that allows authenticated users to read other users' document templates. Attackers can enumerate the sequential doctemp_id POST parameter to retrieve the private template content of every user on the instance.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-120427"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-11-02T15:17:23Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "MrDoc through 1.1.1 contains a missing authorization vulnerability in the get_doctemp view that allows authenticated users to read other users\u0027 document templates. Attackers can enumerate the sequential doctemp_id POST parameter to retrieve the private template content of every user on the instance.",
  "id": "GHSA-3j38-ccjp-5wfv",
  "modified": "2026-11-02T15:31:35Z",
  "published": "2026-11-02T15:31:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-120427"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/zmister2016/MrDoc/commit/ec93679499fb6ea88ce868ffc9169fe025917095"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/zmister2016/MrDoc/blob/v1.1.1/app_doc/views.py#L1983-L1996"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/zmister2016/MrDoc/releases/tag/v1.1.1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hackmd.io/@hieund/mrdoc-get-doctemp-missing-owner-check-cross-user-template-read"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/mrdoc-through-1.1.1-missing-authorization-via-get-doctemp-template-read"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3J4C-6C9J-P6JJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-13 15:31 – Updated: 2026-01-29 21:30
VLAI
Details

Insecure direct object reference (IDOR) vulnerability in Anapi Group's h6web, allows an authenticated attacker to access other users' information by making a POST request and modifying the “pkrelated” parameter in the “/h6web/ha_datos_hermano.php” endpoint to refer to another user. In addition, the first request could also allow the attacker to impersonate other users. As a result, all requests made after exploitation of the IDOR vulnerability will be executed with the privileges of the impersonated user.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-1270"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-13T13:15:09Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Insecure direct object reference (IDOR) vulnerability in Anapi Group\u0027s h6web, allows an authenticated attacker to access other users\u0027 information by making a POST request and modifying the \u201cpkrelated\u201d parameter in the \u201c/h6web/ha_datos_hermano.php\u201d endpoint to refer to another user. In addition, the first request could also allow the attacker to impersonate other users. As a result, all requests made after exploitation of the IDOR vulnerability will be executed with the privileges of the impersonated user.",
  "id": "GHSA-3j4c-6c9j-p6jj",
  "modified": "2026-01-29T21:30:24Z",
  "published": "2025-02-13T15:31:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1270"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-anapi-group-h6web"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3J4H-62VW-5645

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-20 00:32 – Updated: 2026-04-28 21:33
VLAI
Details

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in XWP Stream.This issue affects Stream: from n/a through 3.9.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-43450"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-12-19T22:15:07Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in XWP Stream.This issue affects Stream: from n/a through 3.9.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-3j4h-62vw-5645",
  "modified": "2026-04-28T21:33:27Z",
  "published": "2023-12-20T00:32:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-43450"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/stream/wordpress-stream-plugin-3-9-2-auth-insecure-direct-object-references-idor-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3J7V-FHJG-6RH2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-15 12:32 – Updated: 2026-07-22 22:23
Withdrawn 2026-07-22 VLAI
Summary
Duplicate Advisory: n8n: External Secrets Accessible via Workflow Expressions Outside Credentials
Details

Duplicate Advisory

This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-2434-3x6q-8r99. This link is maintained to preserve external references.

Original Description

n8n before 2.28.1 contains an information disclosure vulnerability where external secrets are incorrectly resolved in workflow node expressions outside credentials scope. Authenticated project editors can read plaintext external secret values by referencing them in node expressions without requiring explicit secrets access permissions.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c 2.27.4"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "n8n"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-07-22T22:23:04Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-15T12:18:17Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "## Duplicate Advisory\n\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of\u00a0GHSA-2434-3x6q-8r99. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n## Original Description\n\nn8n before 2.28.1 contains an information disclosure vulnerability where external secrets are incorrectly resolved in workflow node expressions outside credentials scope. Authenticated project editors can read plaintext external secret values by referencing them in node expressions without requiring explicit secrets access permissions.",
  "id": "GHSA-3j7v-fhjg-6rh2",
  "modified": "2026-07-22T22:23:04Z",
  "published": "2026-07-15T12:32:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-2434-3x6q-8r99"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-59254"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/n8n-external-secrets-disclosure-via-workflow-node-expressions"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Duplicate Advisory: n8n: External Secrets Accessible via Workflow Expressions Outside Credentials",
  "withdrawn": "2026-07-22T22:23:04Z"
}

GHSA-3J8F-XVM3-FFX4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-06-29 00:00 – Updated: 2022-07-08 17:05
VLAI
Summary
Authorization Bypass in parse-path
Details

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in GitHub repository ionicabizau/parse-path prior to 5.0.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "parse-path"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "5.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-0624"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-07-05T22:13:37Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-06-28T09:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in GitHub repository ionicabizau/parse-path prior to 5.0.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-3j8f-xvm3-ffx4",
  "modified": "2022-07-08T17:05:50Z",
  "published": "2022-06-29T00:00:57Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-0624"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ionicabizau/parse-path/commit/f9ad8856a3c8ae18e1cf4caef5edbabbc42840e8"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/ionicabizau/parse-path"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/afffb2bd-fb06-4144-829e-ecbbcbc85388"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Authorization Bypass in parse-path"
}

GHSA-3JGH-HP3G-CXQQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-11-05 06:34 – Updated: 2026-11-06 15:31
VLAI
Details

The WP Event Manager WordPress plugin before 3.4.2 does not verify the ownership or the post type of a user supplied post identifier in its front-end event submission flow, allowing unauthenticated attackers to read and overwrite the content of arbitrary unpublished posts and pages, and to convert them into events.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-86442"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-11-05T06:17:09Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The WP Event Manager  WordPress plugin before 3.4.2 does not verify the ownership or the post type of a user supplied post identifier in its front-end event submission flow, allowing unauthenticated attackers to read and overwrite the content of arbitrary unpublished posts and pages, and to convert them into events.",
  "id": "GHSA-3jgh-hp3g-cxqq",
  "modified": "2026-11-06T15:31:25Z",
  "published": "2026-11-05T06:34:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-86442"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/bcc4df7e-86a0-4614-9b3a-8629f6335b8a"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3JHC-P65M-8464

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-10-27 00:32 – Updated: 2026-10-27 00:32
VLAI
Details

A confused deputy attack exists in the StatefulSet controller that allows a user with namespace-scoped write permissions on StatefulSet and ControllerRevision objects to create a cross-namespace pod. An attacker exploiting this vulnerability would have full control over the resulting pod’s metadata and specification, including namespace selection. Note that the cross-namespace pod will be immediately deleted by the garbage collector unless the attacker is able to construct a valid StatefulSet OwnerReference. This would require referencing the UID of an existing StatefulSet in the victim’s namespace.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-2270"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-10-26T23:17:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A confused deputy attack exists in the StatefulSet controller that allows a user with namespace-scoped write permissions on StatefulSet and ControllerRevision objects to create a cross-namespace pod. An attacker exploiting this vulnerability would have full control over the resulting pod\u2019s metadata and specification, including namespace selection. Note that the cross-namespace pod will be immediately deleted by the garbage collector unless the attacker is able to construct a valid StatefulSet OwnerReference. This would require referencing the UID of an existing StatefulSet in the victim\u2019s namespace.",
  "id": "GHSA-3jhc-p65m-8464",
  "modified": "2026-10-27T00:32:50Z",
  "published": "2026-10-27T00:32:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-2270"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/142097"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/wv0iV-Rcmj4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/09/23/35"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.