Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Allowed

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

3254 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-QF25-72QJ-2PRR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-20 15:30 – Updated: 2026-04-28 21:33
VLAI
Details

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Jordy Meow Photo Engine (Media Organizer & Lightroom).This issue affects Photo Engine (Media Organizer & Lightroom): from n/a through 6.2.5.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-38513"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-12-20T14:15:19Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Jordy Meow Photo Engine (Media Organizer \u0026 Lightroom).This issue affects Photo Engine (Media Organizer \u0026 Lightroom): from n/a through 6.2.5.",
  "id": "GHSA-qf25-72qj-2prr",
  "modified": "2026-04-28T21:33:27Z",
  "published": "2023-12-20T15:30:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-38513"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/wplr-sync/wordpress-photo-engine-plugin-6-2-5-insecure-direct-object-references-idor?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QF92-C3MG-JH95

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:43 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:43
VLAI
Details

In Kanboard before 1.0.47, by altering form data, an authenticated user can add a new category to a private project of another user.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-15197"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-10-11T01:32:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In Kanboard before 1.0.47, by altering form data, an authenticated user can add a new category to a private project of another user.",
  "id": "GHSA-qf92-c3mg-jh95",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:43:39Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:43:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-15197"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/commit/074f6c104f3e49401ef0065540338fc2d4be79f0"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/kanboard/kanboard/commit/3e0f14ae2b0b5a44bd038a472f17eac75f538524"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://kanboard.net/news/version-1.0.47"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/10/04/9"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QF98-5P3C-J3VC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-11-05 17:48 – Updated: 2025-11-05 21:31
VLAI
Details

DWSurvey 6.14.0 is vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control. When deleting a questionnaire, replacing the questionnaire ID with the ID of another questionnaire can enable the deletion of other questionnaires.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-63248"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-11-05T17:15:45Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "DWSurvey 6.14.0 is vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control. When deleting a questionnaire, replacing the questionnaire ID with the ID of another questionnaire can enable the deletion of other questionnaires.",
  "id": "GHSA-qf98-5p3c-j3vc",
  "modified": "2025-11-05T21:31:01Z",
  "published": "2025-11-05T17:48:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-63248"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitee.com/wkeyuan/DWSurvey"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Chen1-Boop/CVE/blob/main/CVE-2025-63248.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QFHX-9988-86X5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-17 18:31 – Updated: 2026-07-17 18:31
VLAI
Details

Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key vulnerability in Vimesoft Inc. Enterprise Video Platform allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.

This issue affects Enterprise Video Platform: from 3.11.0.0 before 3.25.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-12693"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-17T17:17:13Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key vulnerability in Vimesoft Inc. Enterprise Video Platform allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.\n\nThis issue affects Enterprise Video Platform: from 3.11.0.0 before 3.25.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-qfhx-9988-86x5",
  "modified": "2026-07-17T18:31:25Z",
  "published": "2026-07-17T18:31:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-12693"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-26-0574"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QFJV-R2Q6-X287

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-24 06:31 – Updated: 2026-04-24 06:31
VLAI
Details

The Booking Calendar Contact Form plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.63 via the dex_bccf_admin_int_calendar_list.inc.php file due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to takeover other user's calendars and view user data associated with the calendar.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-6810"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-24T06:16:08Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Booking Calendar Contact Form plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.63 via the dex_bccf_admin_int_calendar_list.inc.php file due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to takeover other user\u0027s calendars and view user data associated with the calendar.",
  "id": "GHSA-qfjv-r2q6-x287",
  "modified": "2026-04-24T06:31:17Z",
  "published": "2026-04-24T06:31:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-6810"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/booking-calendar-contact-form/tags/1.2.63/dex_bccf.php#L608"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/booking-calendar-contact-form/tags/1.2.63/dex_bccf_admin_int_calendar_list.inc.php#L38"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/booking-calendar-contact-form/tags/1.2.63/dex_bccf_admin_int_calendar_list.inc.php#L71"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/booking-calendar-contact-form/trunk/dex_bccf.php#L608"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/booking-calendar-contact-form/trunk/dex_bccf_admin_int_calendar_list.inc.php#L38"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/booking-calendar-contact-form/trunk/dex_bccf_admin_int_calendar_list.inc.php#L71"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3512197%40booking-calendar-contact-form\u0026new=3512197%40booking-calendar-contact-form\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/a3977d10-239d-4b83-ab0c-ad165485498d?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QFW8-4Q4G-QH9J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-08 15:31 – Updated: 2026-06-03 18:33
VLAI
Details

Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in Ekstrem Bir Bilgisayar Danismanlik Ic Ve Dis Ticaret Ltd. Sti. Extreme XDS allows Collect Data as Provided by Users.This issue affects Extreme XDS: before 3928.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-4341"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-07-08T14:15:03Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in Ekstrem Bir Bilgisayar Danismanlik Ic Ve Dis Ticaret Ltd. Sti. Extreme XDS allows Collect Data as Provided by Users.This issue affects Extreme XDS: before 3928.",
  "id": "GHSA-qfw8-4q4g-qh9j",
  "modified": "2026-06-03T18:33:05Z",
  "published": "2024-07-08T15:31:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-4341"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-24-0893"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-24-0893"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QGGG-4J5M-MX55

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-26 21:31 – Updated: 2026-05-26 21:31
VLAI
Details

code100x contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the Mobile API that allows unauthenticated attackers to impersonate arbitrary users by supplying a crafted JSON payload in the 'g' HTTP header. The middleware in middleware.ts skips identity header generation when an Auth-Key header is present without validating its value, allowing attackers to inject a spoofed user identity header that the downstream route handler in the mobile courses endpoint accepts as trusted, granting unauthorized access to course data belonging to any enrolled user or administrator.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-8890"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-26T19:16:34Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "code100x contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the Mobile API that allows unauthenticated attackers to impersonate arbitrary users by supplying a crafted JSON payload in the \u0027g\u0027 HTTP header. The middleware in middleware.ts skips identity header generation when an Auth-Key header is present without validating its value, allowing attackers to inject a spoofed user identity header that the downstream route handler in the mobile courses endpoint accepts as trusted, granting unauthorized access to course data belonging to any enrolled user or administrator.",
  "id": "GHSA-qggg-4j5m-mx55",
  "modified": "2026-05-26T21:31:59Z",
  "published": "2026-05-26T21:31:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-8890"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/code100x/cms/issues/1924"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/code100x/cms/pull/1927"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/code100x/cms/pull/1927/changes/88c6c5e94e23da101235c4c7e9c7591ac1016549"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/code100x/cms/pull/1927/changes/90b489ee7c63c301107d6374d4b3f2b8e4060fe5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/code100x-mobile-api-authentication-bypass-via-header-spoofing"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QGGM-XMG7-PQPF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:19 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:19
VLAI
Details

** DISPUTED ** BigTree 4.3 allows full path disclosure via authenticated admin/news/ input that triggers a syntax error. NOTE: This has been disputed with the following reasoning: "The issue reported requires full developer level access to the content management system where cross site scripting is not an issue -- you already have full control of the CMS including running arbitrary PHP."

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-20405"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-12-23T23:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "** DISPUTED ** BigTree 4.3 allows full path disclosure via authenticated admin/news/ input that triggers a syntax error. NOTE: This has been disputed with the following reasoning: \"The issue reported requires full developer level access to the content management system where cross site scripting is not an issue -- you already have full control of the CMS including running arbitrary PHP.\"",
  "id": "GHSA-qggm-xmg7-pqpf",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:19:54Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:19:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-20405"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/bigtreecms/BigTree-CMS/issues/354"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QGH2-CJFR-4XRC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-14 03:31 – Updated: 2025-01-14 03:31
VLAI
Details

In SAP Business Workflow and SAP Flexible Workflow, an authenticated attacker can manipulate a parameter in an otherwise legitimate resource request to view sensitive information that should otherwise be restricted. The attacker does not have the ability to modify the information or to make the information unavailable.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-0058"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-14T01:15:16Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In SAP Business Workflow and SAP Flexible Workflow, an authenticated attacker can manipulate a parameter in an otherwise legitimate resource request to view sensitive information that should otherwise be restricted. The attacker does not have the ability to modify the information or to make the information unavailable.",
  "id": "GHSA-qgh2-cjfr-4xrc",
  "modified": "2025-01-14T03:31:41Z",
  "published": "2025-01-14T03:31:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0058"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3542698"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QGWF-V74M-338M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:38 – Updated: 2025-04-20 03:34
VLAI
Details

Multiple versions of GitLab expose sensitive user credentials when assigning a user to an issue or merge request. A fix was included in versions 8.15.8, 8.16.7, and 8.17.4, which were released on March 20th 2017 at 23:59 UTC.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-0882"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-200",
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-03-28T02:59:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Multiple versions of GitLab expose sensitive user credentials when assigning a user to an issue or merge request. A fix was included in versions 8.15.8, 8.16.7, and 8.17.4, which were released on March 20th 2017 at 23:59 UTC.",
  "id": "GHSA-qgwf-v74m-338m",
  "modified": "2025-04-20T03:34:58Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:38:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-0882"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://about.gitlab.com/2017/03/20/gitlab-8-dot-17-dot-4-security-release"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/commit/43f5a2739dbf8f5c4c16a79f98e2630888f6b5d1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/commit/a70346fc6530aa28a98e4aa4cf0f40e2c3bcef6b"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/commit/cdf396f456472ef8decd9598daa8dc0097cd30c5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/issues/29661"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97157"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.