Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-611

Allowed

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output.

1696 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-9G7F-QQQ7-J65J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:51 – Updated: 2024-03-21 03:33
VLAI
Details

Axway SecureTransport 5.x through 5.3 (or 5.x through 5.5 with certain API configuration) is vulnerable to unauthenticated blind XML injection (and XXE) in the resetPassword functionality via the REST API. This vulnerability can lead to local file disclosure, DoS, or URI invocation attacks (i.e., SSRF with resultant remote code execution).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-14277"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611",
      "CWE-91"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-07-26T04:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Axway SecureTransport 5.x through 5.3 (or 5.x through 5.5 with certain API configuration) is vulnerable to unauthenticated blind XML injection (and XXE) in the resetPassword functionality via the REST API. This vulnerability can lead to local file disclosure, DoS, or URI invocation attacks (i.e., SSRF with resultant remote code execution).",
  "id": "GHSA-9g7f-qqq7-j65j",
  "modified": "2024-03-21T03:33:41Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:51:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-14277"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://community.axway.com/s/article/SecureTransport-Security-Notice"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://community.axway.com/s/article/SecureTransport-Security-Notice-re-CVE-2019-14277-Unauthenticated-XML-Injection-and-XXE"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gist.githubusercontent.com/zeropwn/59f17727dfaba239b0ace6f33b752974/raw/9b6541a94ac5ec181a88e6c84cb3e3001025b8fd/Axway%2520SecureTransport%25205.x%2520Unauthenticated%2520XXE"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47150"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://zero.lol/2019-07-21-axway-securetransport-xml-injection"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9GFR-GVQF-X6R8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-02-17 18:30 – Updated: 2023-02-28 21:30
VLAI
Details

An issue discovered in OpenKM v6.3.10 allows attackers to obtain sensitive information via the XMLTextExtractor function.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-33950"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-02-17T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue discovered in OpenKM v6.3.10 allows attackers to obtain sensitive information via the XMLTextExtractor function.",
  "id": "GHSA-9gfr-gvqf-x6r8",
  "modified": "2023-02-28T21:30:17Z",
  "published": "2023-02-17T18:30:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-33950"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openkm/document-management-system/issues/287"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openkm/document-management-system/pull/288"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openkm/document-management-system/commit/ce1d82329615aea6aa9f2cc6508c1fe7891e34b5"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9H75-C39J-RXJX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 00:55 – Updated: 2022-05-14 00:55
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability in the web-based user interface of Cisco Prime Infrastructure (PI) and Evolved Programmable Network Manager (EPNM) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker read and write access to information stored in the affected system as well as perform remote code execution. The attacker must have valid user credentials. The vulnerability is due to improper handling of XML External Entity (XXE) entries when parsing an XML file. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by convincing the administrator of an affected system to import a crafted XML file with malicious entries which could allow the attacker to read and write files and execute remote code within the application, aka XML Injection. Cisco Prime Infrastructure software releases 1.1 through 3.1.6 are vulnerable. Cisco EPNM software releases 1.2, 2.0, and 2.1 are vulnerable. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvc23894 CSCvc49561.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-6662"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-20",
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-06-26T07:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in the web-based user interface of Cisco Prime Infrastructure (PI) and Evolved Programmable Network Manager (EPNM) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker read and write access to information stored in the affected system as well as perform remote code execution. The attacker must have valid user credentials. The vulnerability is due to improper handling of XML External Entity (XXE) entries when parsing an XML file. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by convincing the administrator of an affected system to import a crafted XML file with malicious entries which could allow the attacker to read and write files and execute remote code within the application, aka XML Injection. Cisco Prime Infrastructure software releases 1.1 through 3.1.6 are vulnerable. Cisco EPNM software releases 1.2, 2.0, and 2.1 are vulnerable. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvc23894 CSCvc49561.",
  "id": "GHSA-9h75-c39j-rxjx",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T00:55:31Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T00:55:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-6662"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20170621-piepnm1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/99194"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038750"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9HXQ-VV35-9R5R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-08-08 00:31 – Updated: 2024-08-08 15:31
VLAI
Details

The "soap_cgi.pyc" API handler allows the XML body of SOAP requests to contain references to external entities. This allows an unauthenticated attacker to read local files, perform server-side request forgery, and overwhelm the web server resources.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-6893"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-08-08T00:15:40Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The \"soap_cgi.pyc\" API handler allows the XML body of SOAP requests to contain references to external entities. This allows an unauthenticated attacker to read local files, perform server-side request forgery, and overwhelm the web server resources.",
  "id": "GHSA-9hxq-vv35-9r5r",
  "modified": "2024-08-08T15:31:30Z",
  "published": "2024-08-08T00:31:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-6893"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://korelogic.com/Resources/Advisories/KL-001-2024-010.txt"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9J36-XV3G-RVH5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-08 12:30 – Updated: 2025-09-08 12:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability has been found in Jinher OA up to 1.2. This affects an unknown function of the file /c6/Jhsoft.Web.projectmanage/ProjectManage/XmlHttp.aspx/?Type=add of the component XML Handler. The manipulation leads to xml external entity reference. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-10091"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-610",
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-08T11:15:30Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability has been found in Jinher OA up to 1.2. This affects an unknown function of the file /c6/Jhsoft.Web.projectmanage/ProjectManage/XmlHttp.aspx/?Type=add of the component XML Handler. The manipulation leads to xml external entity reference. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.",
  "id": "GHSA-9j36-xv3g-rvh5",
  "modified": "2025-09-08T12:30:33Z",
  "published": "2025-09-08T12:30:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-10091"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Cstarplus/CVE/issues/2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.323046"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.323046"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.644864"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9JCP-9VH9-R3W5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-04 18:31 – Updated: 2024-11-06 00:31
VLAI
Details

An XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in Dmoz2CSV in openimaj v1.3.10 allows attackers to access sensitive information or execute arbitrary code via supplying a crafted XML file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-51136"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611",
      "CWE-91"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-04T17:15:08Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in Dmoz2CSV in openimaj v1.3.10 allows attackers to access sensitive information or execute arbitrary code via supplying a crafted XML file.",
  "id": "GHSA-9jcp-9vh9-r3w5",
  "modified": "2024-11-06T00:31:55Z",
  "published": "2024-11-04T18:31:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-51136"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openimaj/openimaj/issues/382"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openimaj/openimaj"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.openimaj.tools/WebTools"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9JWC-9GHQ-FGH4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-03 03:31 – Updated: 2024-05-03 03:31
VLAI
Details

Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro doDocument XML External Entity Processing Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the doDocument method. Due to the improper restriction of XML External Entity (XXE) references, a crafted document specifying a URI causes the XML parser to access the URI and embed the contents back into the XML document for further processing. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose information in the context of LOCAL SERVICE. Was ZDI-CAN-22081.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-51591"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-03T03:16:19Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro doDocument XML External Entity Processing Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the doDocument method. Due to the improper restriction of XML External Entity (XXE) references, a crafted document specifying a URI causes the XML parser to access the URI and embed the contents back into the XML document for further processing. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose information in the context of LOCAL SERVICE. Was ZDI-CAN-22081.",
  "id": "GHSA-9jwc-9ghq-fgh4",
  "modified": "2024-05-03T03:31:07Z",
  "published": "2024-05-03T03:31:07Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-51591"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1895"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9JWC-Q6J3-8G9G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:59 – Updated: 2022-11-17 18:25
VLAI
Summary
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in Apache POI
Details

In Apache POI up to 4.1.0, when using the tool XSSFExportToXml to convert user-provided Microsoft Excel documents, a specially crafted document can allow an attacker to read files from the local filesystem or from internal network resources via XML External Entity (XXE) Processing.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 4.1.0"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.apache.poi:poi"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.1.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-12415"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-06-28T14:11:47Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-10-23T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In Apache POI up to 4.1.0, when using the tool XSSFExportToXml to convert user-provided Microsoft Excel documents, a specially crafted document can allow an attacker to read files from the local filesystem or from internal network resources via XML External Entity (XXE) Processing.",
  "id": "GHSA-9jwc-q6j3-8g9g",
  "modified": "2022-11-17T18:25:05Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:59:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-12415"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/poi"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/13a54b6a03369cfb418a699180ffb83bd727320b6ddfec198b9b728e@%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/2ac0327748de0c2b3c1c012481b79936797c711724e0b7da83cf564c@%3Cuser.tika.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/895164e03a3c327449069e2fd6ced0367561878b3ae6a8ec740c2007@%3Cuser.tika.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/d88b8823867033514d7ec05d66f88c70dc207604d3dcbd44fd88464c@%3Cuser.tika.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r204ba2a9ea750f38d789d2bb429cc0925ad6133deea7cbc3001d96b5@%3Csolr-user.lucene.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in Apache POI "
}

GHSA-9M5V-VQ4F-MRVF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 05:10 – Updated: 2024-01-12 19:41
VLAI
Summary
Zend Framework XXE Vulnerability
Details

The (1) Zend_Feed_Rss and (2) Zend_Feed_Atom classes in Zend_Feed in Zend Framework 1.11.x before 1.11.15 and 1.12.x before 1.12.1 allow remote attackers to read arbitrary files, send HTTP requests to intranet servers, and possibly cause a denial of service (CPU and memory consumption) via an XML External Entity (XXE) attack.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "zendframework/zendframework1"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.11.15"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "zendframework/zendframework1"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "1.12.0-rc1"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.12.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2012-5657"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-200",
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-01-12T19:41:52Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2013-05-02T14:55:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The (1) Zend_Feed_Rss and (2) Zend_Feed_Atom classes in Zend_Feed in Zend Framework 1.11.x before 1.11.15 and 1.12.x before 1.12.1 allow remote attackers to read arbitrary files, send HTTP requests to intranet servers, and possibly cause a denial of service (CPU and memory consumption) via an XML External Entity (XXE) attack.",
  "id": "GHSA-9m5v-vq4f-mrvf",
  "modified": "2024-01-12T19:41:52Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T05:10:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2012-5657"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/zendframework/zf1/commit/15c84914f063efea49ea1c4425459a792cc185ea"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/zendframework/zf1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20131101014013/http://www.mandriva.com/en/support/security/advisories/advisory/MDVSA-2013:115/?name=MDVSA-2013:115"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://framework.zend.com/security/advisory/ZF2012-05"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/12/20/2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/12/20/4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2602"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [],
  "summary": "Zend Framework XXE Vulnerability"
}

GHSA-9M62-HMPM-RR2M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-21 21:31 – Updated: 2026-06-30 03:36
VLAI
Details

Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: JAXP). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u481, 8u481-b50, 8u481-perf, 11.0.30, 17.0.18, 21.0.10, 25.0.2, 26; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.18 and 21.0.10; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.17. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-22016"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-200",
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-21T21:16:28Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: JAXP).  Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u481, 8u481-b50, 8u481-perf, 11.0.30, 17.0.18, 21.0.10, 25.0.2, 26; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.18 and  21.0.10; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.17. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).",
  "id": "GHSA-9m62-hmpm-rr2m",
  "modified": "2026-06-30T03:36:21Z",
  "published": "2026-04-21T21:31:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-22016"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2026.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-22016.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2460039"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-22016"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9694"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9693"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9691"
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    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9689"
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    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9688"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9687"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9686"
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    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9684"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9683"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9682"
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      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9256"
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      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9254"
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    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22328"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22139"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:11902"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:11829"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:11822"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:11655"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:11403"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration

Many XML parsers and validators can be configured to disable external entity expansion.

CAPEC-221: Data Serialization External Entities Blowup

This attack takes advantage of the entity replacement property of certain data serialization languages (e.g., XML, YAML, etc.) where the value of the replacement is a URI. A well-crafted file could have the entity refer to a URI that consumes a large amount of resources to create a denial of service condition. This can cause the system to either freeze, crash, or execute arbitrary code depending on the URI.