Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-601
AllowedURL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The web application accepts a user-controlled input that specifies a link to an external site, and uses that link in a redirect.
2305 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2020-36663 (GCVE-0-2020-36663)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-04 06:31 – Updated: 2024-08-04 17:30
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Artesãos SEOTools OpenGraph.php makeTag redirect
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in Artesãos SEOTools up to 0.17.1. This affects the function makeTag of the file OpenGraph.php. The manipulation of the argument value leads to open redirect. Upgrading to version 0.17.2 is able to address this issue. The patch is named ca27cd0edf917e0bc805227013859b8b5a1f01fb. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-222231.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
5.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-601 - Open Redirect
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.222231 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.222231 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://github.com/artesaos/seotools/pull/201 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/artesaos/seotools/commit/ca27c… | patch |
| https://github.com/artesaos/seotools/releases/tag… | patch |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2020-36627 (GCVE-0-2020-36627)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-25 10:19 – Updated: 2024-08-04 17:30
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Macaron i18n i18n.go redirect
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Macaron i18n. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file i18n.go. The manipulation leads to open redirect. The attack can be launched remotely. Upgrading to version 0.5.0 is able to address this issue. The name of the patch is 329b0c4844cc16a5a253c011b55180598e707735. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier VDB-216745 was assigned to this vulnerability.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
5.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-601 - Open Redirect
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.216745 | technical-descriptionvdb-entry |
| https://github.com/go-macaron/i18n/commit/329b0c4… | mitigationpatch |
| https://github.com/go-macaron/i18n/releases/tag/v0.5.0 | mitigation |
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CVE-2020-29498 (GCVE-0-2020-29498)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-01-04 21:15 – Updated: 2024-09-17 02:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Dell Wyse Management Suite versions prior to 3.1 contain an open redirect vulnerability. A remote unauthenticated attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability to redirect application users to arbitrary web URLs by tricking the victim users to click on maliciously crafted links. The vulnerability could be used to conduct phishing attacks that cause users to unknowingly visit malicious sites.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/00018098… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | Wyse Management Suite |
Affected:
unspecified , < 3.1
(custom)
|
Date Public
2020-12-18 00:00
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CVE-2020-27816 (GCVE-0-2020-27816)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-12-02 00:54 – Updated: 2024-08-04 16:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
The elasticsearch-operator does not validate the namespace where kibana logging resource is created and due to that it is possible to replace the original openshift-logging console link (kibana console) to different one, created based on the new CR for the new kibana resource. This could lead to an arbitrary URL redirection or the openshift-logging console link damage. This flaw affects elasticsearch-operator-container versions before 4.7.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1902698 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | openshift-logging/console |
Affected:
Versions before elasticsearch-operator-container 4.7
|
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CVE-2020-26275 (GCVE-0-2020-26275)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-12-21 18:00 – Updated: 2024-08-04 15:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Open redirect vulnerability
Summary
The Jupyter Server provides the backend (i.e. the core services, APIs, and REST endpoints) for Jupyter web applications like Jupyter notebook, JupyterLab, and Voila. In Jupyter Server before version 1.1.1, an open redirect vulnerability could cause the jupyter server to redirect the browser to a different malicious website. All jupyter servers running without a base_url prefix are technically affected, however, these maliciously crafted links can only be reasonably made for known jupyter server hosts. A link to your jupyter server may *appear* safe, but ultimately redirect to a spoofed server on the public internet. This same vulnerability was patched in upstream notebook v5.7.8. This is fixed in jupyter_server 1.1.1. If upgrade is not available, a workaround can be to run your server on a url prefix: "jupyter server --ServerApp.base_url=/jupyter/".
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/jupyter-server/jupyter_server/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/jupyter-server/jupyter_server/… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://pypi.org/project/jupyter-server/ | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://advisory.checkmarx.net/advisory/CX-2020-4291 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| jupyter-server | jupyter_server |
Affected:
< 1.1.1
|
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CVE-2020-26232 (GCVE-0-2020-26232)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-11-24 21:10 – Updated: 2024-08-04 15:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Open redirect in Jupyter Server
Summary
Jupyter Server before version 1.0.6 has an Open redirect vulnerability. A maliciously crafted link to a jupyter server could redirect the browser to a different website. All jupyter servers are technically affected, however, these maliciously crafted links can only be reasonably made for known jupyter server hosts. A link to your jupyter server may appear safe, but ultimately redirect to a spoofed server on the public internet.
Severity
4.1 (Medium)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/jupyter/jupyter_server/securit… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/jupyter-server/jupyter_server/… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/jupyter-server/jupyter_server/… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| jupyter | jupyter_server |
Affected:
< 1.0.6
|
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CVE-2020-26219 (GCVE-0-2020-26219)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-11-11 22:05 – Updated: 2024-08-04 15:49
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Open Redirect in touchbase.ai
Summary
touchbase.ai before version 2.0 is vulnerable to Open Redirect. Impacts can be many, and vary from theft of information and credentials, to the redirection to malicious websites containing attacker-controlled content, which in some cases even cause XSS attacks. So even though an open redirection might sound harmless at first, the impacts of it can be severe should it be exploitable. The issue is fixed in version 2.0.
Severity
4.7 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-601 - {"CWE-601":"URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')"}
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/puncsky/touchbase.ai/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| puncsky | touchbase.ai |
Affected:
< 2.0
|
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CVE-2020-26215 (GCVE-0-2020-26215)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-11-18 21:20 – Updated: 2024-08-04 15:49
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Open redirect in Jupyter Notebook
Summary
Jupyter Notebook before version 6.1.5 has an Open redirect vulnerability. A maliciously crafted link to a notebook server could redirect the browser to a different website. All notebook servers are technically affected, however, these maliciously crafted links can only be reasonably made for known notebook server hosts. A link to your notebook server may appear safe, but ultimately redirect to a spoofed server on the public internet. The issue is patched in version 6.1.5.
Severity
4.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-601 - {"CWE-601":"URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')"}
Assigner
References
3 references
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|---|---|
| https://github.com/jupyter/notebook/security/advi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2020-25154 (GCVE-0-2020-25154)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-14 20:05 – Updated: 2025-04-16 16:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
B. Braun SpaceCom, Battery Pack SP with Wi-Fi, and Data module compactplus
Summary
An open redirect vulnerability in the administrative interface of the B. Braun Melsungen AG SpaceCom device Version L81/U61 and earlier, and the Data module compactplus Versions A10 and A11 allows attackers to redirect users to malicious websites.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-601 - Open Redirect
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsma-… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://www.bbraun.com/en/products-and-therapies/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| B. Braun Melsungen AG | SpaceCom |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ U61
(custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ L81 (custom) |
|
| B. Braun Melsungen AG | Battery pack with Wi-Fi |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ U61
(custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ L81 (custom) |
|
| B. Braun Melsungen AG | Data module compactplus |
Affected:
A10
Affected: A11 |
Credits
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CVE-2020-24551 (GCVE-0-2020-24551)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-10-14 12:45 – Updated: 2024-09-16 23:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IProom MMC+ Server - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site (Open Redirect')
Summary
IProom MMC+ Server login page does not validate specific parameters properly. Attackers can use the vulnerability to redirect to any malicious site and steal the victim's login credentials.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4053-6e9a2-1.html | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IProom | MMC+ Server |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.2.2
(custom)
|
Date Public
2020-10-14 00:00
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Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- Use a list of approved URLs or domains to be used for redirection.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Use an intermediate disclaimer page that provides the user with a clear warning that they are leaving the current site. Implement a long timeout before the redirect occurs, or force the user to click on the link. Be careful to avoid XSS problems (CWE-79) when generating the disclaimer page.
Mitigation MIT-21.2
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion
- When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
- For example, ID 1 could map to "/login.asp" and ID 2 could map to "http://www.example.com/". Features such as the ESAPI AccessReferenceMap [REF-45] provide this capability.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Ensure that no externally-supplied requests are honored by requiring that all redirect requests include a unique nonce generated by the application [REF-483]. Be sure that the nonce is not predictable (CWE-330).
Mitigation MIT-6
Architecture and Design
Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
- Understand all the potential areas where untrusted inputs can enter your software: parameters or arguments, cookies, anything read from the network, environment variables, reverse DNS lookups, query results, request headers, URL components, e-mail, files, filenames, databases, and any external systems that provide data to the application. Remember that such inputs may be obtained indirectly through API calls.
- Many open redirect problems occur because the programmer assumed that certain inputs could not be modified, such as cookies and hidden form fields.
Mitigation MIT-29
Operation
Strategy: Firewall
Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
CAPEC-178: Cross-Site Flashing
An attacker is able to trick the victim into executing a Flash document that passes commands or calls to a Flash player browser plugin, allowing the attacker to exploit native Flash functionality in the client browser. This attack pattern occurs where an attacker can provide a crafted link to a Flash document (SWF file) which, when followed, will cause additional malicious instructions to be executed. The attacker does not need to serve or control the Flash document. The attack takes advantage of the fact that Flash files can reference external URLs. If variables that serve as URLs that the Flash application references can be controlled through parameters, then by creating a link that includes values for those parameters, an attacker can cause arbitrary content to be referenced and possibly executed by the targeted Flash application.