Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-552

Allowed

Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product makes files or directories accessible to unauthorized actors, even though they should not be.

699 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2018-25164 (GCVE-0-2018-25164)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-06 12:18 – Updated: 2026-03-09 19:07
VLAI
Title
EverSync 0.5 Arbitrary File Download via files Directory
Summary
EverSync 0.5 contains an arbitrary file download vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to access sensitive files by requesting them directly from the files directory. Attackers can send GET requests to the files directory to download database files like db.sq3 containing application data and credentials.
Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-09 19:07 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2018-11-14 12:00
Credits
Ihsan Sencan
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2018-25145 (GCVE-0-2018-25145)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-24 19:27 – Updated: 2026-07-28 01:46
VLAI
Title
Microhard Systems IPn4G 1.1.0 Configuration Disclosure via Authenticated Download
Summary
Microhard Systems IPn4G 1.1.0 contains a configuration file disclosure vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to download sensitive system configuration files. Attackers can retrieve configuration files from multiple directories including '/www', '/etc/m_cli/', and '/tmp' to access system passwords and network settings.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-24 20:11 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microhard Systems Microhard Systems 3G/4G Cellular Ethernet and Serial Gateway Configuration Download Affected: IPn4G 1.1.0 build 1098
    cpe:2.3:a:edx:configuration:ipn4g:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2018-03-13 00:00
Credits
LiquidWorm as Gjoko Krstic of Zero Science Lab
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2018-10869 (GCVE-0-2018-10869)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-07-19 22:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 07:46
VLAI
Summary
redhat-certification does not properly restrict files that can be download through the /download page. A remote attacker may download any file accessible by the user running httpd.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105061 vdb-entryx_refsource_BID
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2… x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2373 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Date Public
2018-06-21 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2018-10867 (GCVE-0-2018-10867)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-05-26 18:03 – Updated: 2024-08-05 07:46
VLAI
Summary
Files are accessible without restrictions from the /update/results page of redhat-certification 7 package, allowing an attacker to remove any file accessible by the apached user.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a redhat-certification Affected: redhat-certification 7
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2018-10863 (GCVE-0-2018-10863)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-05-26 18:03 – Updated: 2024-08-05 07:46
VLAI
Summary
It was discovered that redhat-certification 7 is not properly configured and it lists all files and directories in the /var/www/rhcert/store/transfer directory, through the /rhcert-transfer URL. An unauthorized attacker may use this flaw to gather sensible information.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a redhat-certification Affected: redhat-certification 7
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2018-1079 (GCVE-0-2018-1079)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-04-12 17:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 03:51
VLAI
Summary
pcs before version 0.9.164 and 0.10 is vulnerable to a privilege escalation via authorized user malicious REST call. The REST interface of the pcsd service did not properly sanitize the file name from the /remote/put_file query. If the /etc/booth directory exists, an authenticated attacker with write permissions could create or overwrite arbitrary files with arbitrary data outside of the /etc/booth directory, in the context of the pcsd process.
Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
unspecified pcs Affected: pcs 0.9.164
Affected: pcs 0.10
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2018-04-12 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-15104 (GCVE-0-2017-15104)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-12-18 19:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 19:50
VLAI
Summary
An access flaw was found in Heketi 5, where the heketi.json configuration file was world readable. An attacker having local access to the Heketi server could read plain-text passwords from the heketi.json file.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Heketi Heketi Affected: 5.0
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2017-12-18 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-12079 (GCVE-0-2017-12079)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-12-04 19:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 18:19
VLAI
Summary
Files or directories accessible to external parties vulnerability in picasa.php in Synology Photo Station before 6.8.1-3458 and before 6.3-2970 allows remote attackers to obtain arbitrary files via prog_id field.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties (CWE-552)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Synology Photo Station Affected: before 6.8.1-3458
Affected: before 6.3-2970
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2017-11-06 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-2622 (GCVE-0-2017-2622)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-07-27 13:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 14:02
VLAI
Summary
An accessibility flaw was found in the OpenStack Workflow (mistral) service where a service log directory was improperly made world readable. A malicious system user could exploit this flaw to access sensitive information.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2… x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1584 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Date Public
2017-02-15 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-2621 (GCVE-0-2017-2621)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-07-27 18:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 14:02
VLAI
Summary
An access-control flaw was found in the OpenStack Orchestration (heat) service before 8.0.0, 6.1.0 and 7.0.2 where a service log directory was improperly made world readable. A malicious system user could exploit this flaw to access sensitive information.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
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https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1243 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1464 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96280 vdb-entryx_refsource_BID
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat openstack-heat Affected: openstack-heat-8.0.0
Affected: openstack-heat-6.1.0
Affected: openstack-heat-7.0.2
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2017-02-15 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1243"
          },
          {
            "name": "RHSA-2017:1464",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1464"
          },
          {
            "name": "96280",
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_refsource_BID",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96280"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "openstack-heat",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "openstack-heat-8.0.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "openstack-heat-6.1.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "openstack-heat-7.0.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2017-02-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "An access-control flaw was found in the OpenStack Orchestration (heat) service before 8.0.0, 6.1.0 and 7.0.2 where a service log directory was improperly made world readable. A malicious system user could exploit this flaw to access sensitive information."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-552",
              "description": "CWE-552",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2018-07-28T09:57:01.000Z",
        "orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
        "shortName": "redhat"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2017-2621"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2017:1243",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
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          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1243"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2017:1464",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1464"
        },
        {
          "name": "96280",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "x_refsource_BID"
          ],
          "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96280"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
    "assignerShortName": "redhat",
    "cveId": "CVE-2017-2621",
    "datePublished": "2018-07-27T18:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2016-12-01T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T14:02:06.948Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to disable public access.

CAPEC-150: Collect Data from Common Resource Locations

An adversary exploits well-known locations for resources for the purposes of undermining the security of the target. In many, if not most systems, files and resources are organized in a default tree structure. This can be useful for adversaries because they often know where to look for resources or files that are necessary for attacks. Even when the precise location of a targeted resource may not be known, naming conventions may indicate a small area of the target machine's file tree where the resources are typically located. For example, configuration files are normally stored in the /etc director on Unix systems. Adversaries can take advantage of this to commit other types of attacks.

CAPEC-639: Probe System Files

An adversary obtains unauthorized information due to improperly protected files. If an application stores sensitive information in a file that is not protected by proper access control, then an adversary can access the file and search for sensitive information.

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