Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-552

Allowed

Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product makes files or directories accessible to unauthorized actors, even though they should not be.

670 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-26580 (GCVE-0-2023-26580)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-25 09:49 – Updated: 2024-09-11 13:13
VLAI
Title
Missing Authentication In IDAttend’s IDWeb Application
Summary
Unauthenticated arbitrary file read in the IDAttend’s IDWeb application 3.1.013 allows the retrieval of any file present on the web server by unauthenticated attackers.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Assigner
TML
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IDAttend Pty Ltd IDWeb Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.1.052 (major)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-23366 (GCVE-0-2023-23366)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-06 16:34 – Updated: 2024-09-19 15:20
VLAI
Title
Music Station
Summary
A path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect Music Station. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated users to read the contents of unexpected files and expose sensitive data via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Music Station 5.3.22 and later
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
QNAP Systems Inc. Music Station Affected: 5.3.x , < 5.3.22 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Erik de Jong
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-23365 (GCVE-0-2023-23365)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-06 16:33 – Updated: 2024-09-19 15:20
VLAI
Title
Music Station
Summary
A path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect Music Station. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated users to read the contents of unexpected files and expose sensitive data via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Music Station 5.3.22 and later
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
QNAP Systems Inc. Music Station Affected: 5.3.x , < 5.3.22 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Erik de Jong
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-22858 (GCVE-0-2023-22858)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-06 06:31 – Updated: 2025-12-16 20:57
VLAI
Title
Stored cross-site scripting in BlogEngine.NET version 3.3.8.0
Summary
An Improper Access Control vulnerability in BlogEngine.NET 3.3.8.0, allows unauthenticated visitors to access the files of unpublished blogs.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
  • CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Assigner
TML
Impacted products
Date Public
2023-03-06 20:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-20235 (GCVE-0-2023-20235)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-04 16:14 – Updated: 2026-02-25 17:20
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability in the on-device application development workflow feature for the Cisco IOx application hosting infrastructure in Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to access the underlying operating system as the root user. This vulnerability exists because Docker containers with the privileged runtime option are not blocked when they are in application development mode. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using the Docker CLI to access an affected device. The application development workflow is meant to be used only on development systems and not in production systems.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco IOS XE Software Affected: 17.3.1
Affected: 17.3.2
Affected: 17.3.3
Affected: 17.3.1a
Affected: 17.3.1w
Affected: 17.3.2a
Affected: 17.3.1x
Affected: 17.3.1z
Affected: 17.3.4
Affected: 17.3.5
Affected: 17.3.4a
Affected: 17.3.6
Affected: 17.3.4b
Affected: 17.3.4c
Affected: 17.3.5a
Affected: 17.3.5b
Affected: 17.3.7
Affected: 17.4.1
Affected: 17.4.2
Affected: 17.4.1a
Affected: 17.4.1b
Affected: 17.4.2a
Affected: 17.5.1
Affected: 17.5.1a
Affected: 17.5.1b
Affected: 17.5.1c
Affected: 17.6.1
Affected: 17.6.2
Affected: 17.6.1w
Affected: 17.6.1a
Affected: 17.6.1x
Affected: 17.6.3
Affected: 17.6.1y
Affected: 17.6.1z
Affected: 17.6.3a
Affected: 17.6.4
Affected: 17.6.1z1
Affected: 17.6.5
Affected: 17.6.5a
Affected: 17.7.1
Affected: 17.7.1a
Affected: 17.7.1b
Affected: 17.7.2
Affected: 17.10.1
Affected: 17.10.1a
Affected: 17.10.1b
Affected: 17.8.1
Affected: 17.8.1a
Affected: 17.9.1
Affected: 17.9.1w
Affected: 17.9.2
Affected: 17.9.1a
Affected: 17.9.1x
Affected: 17.9.1y
Affected: 17.9.3
Affected: 17.9.2a
Affected: 17.9.1x1
Affected: 17.9.3a
Affected: 17.9.4
Affected: 17.9.1y1
Affected: 17.9.4a
Affected: 17.11.1
Affected: 17.11.1a
Affected: 17.12.1
Affected: 17.12.1a
Affected: 17.11.99SW
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-20039 (GCVE-0-2023-20039)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-15 15:20 – Updated: 2024-11-15 15:37
VLAI
Title
Cisco Industrial Network Director File Permissions
Summary
A vulnerability in Cisco IND could allow an authenticated, local attacker to read application data. This vulnerability is due to insufficient default file permissions that are applied to the application data directory. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by accessing files in the application data directory. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view sensitive information. Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.&nbsp;
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cisco Cisco Industrial Network Director Affected: 1.3.1
Affected: 1.6.0
Affected: 1.7.0
Affected: 1.6.1
Affected: 1.5.1
Affected: 1.2.0
Affected: 1.0.1
Affected: 1.8.0
Affected: 1.0.0
Affected: 1.3.0
Affected: 1.7.1
Affected: 1.5.0
Affected: 1.1.0
Affected: 1.4.0
Affected: 1.1.1
Affected: 1.9.0
Affected: 1.10.0
Affected: 1.11.0
Affected: 1.11.2
Affected: 1.11.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-6375 (GCVE-0-2023-6375)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-30 17:54 – Updated: 2024-08-02 08:28
VLAI
Title
Tyler Technologies Magistrate Court Case Management Plus stores backups insecurely
Summary
Tyler Technologies Court Case Management Plus may store backups in a location that can be accessed by a remote, unauthenticated attacker. Backups may contain sensitive information such as database credentials.
CWE
  • CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Assigner
Impacted products
Date Public
2023-11-30 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-5101 (GCVE-0-2023-5101)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-09 12:07 – Updated: 2024-12-09 13:55
VLAI
Summary
Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties in RDT400 in SICK APU allows an unprivileged remote attacker to download various files from the server via HTTP requests.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SICK AG APU0200 Affected: all versions
Create a notification for this product.
sick apu0200 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:h:sick:apu0200:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-4743 (GCVE-0-2023-4743)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-03 23:00 – Updated: 2024-11-21 14:49
VLAI
Title
Dreamer CMS file access
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Dreamer CMS up to 4.1.3. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file /upload/ueditorConfig?action=config. The manipulation leads to files or directories accessible. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-238632. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.238632 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.238632 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/FFR66/Dreamer-CMS_Unauthorized… broken-linkexploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dreamer CMS Affected: 4.1.0
Affected: 4.1.1
Affected: 4.1.2
Affected: 4.1.3
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
fkalis (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-4588 (GCVE-0-2023-4588)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-06 11:43 – Updated: 2024-09-06 14:12
VLAI
Title
File accessibility vulnerability in Delinea Secret Server
Summary
File accessibility vulnerability in Delinea Secret Server, in its v10.9.000002 and v11.4.000002 versions. Exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an authenticated user with administrative privileges to create a backup file in the application's webroot directory, changing the default backup directory to the wwwroot folder, and download it with some configuration files such as encryption.config/ and database.config stored in the wwwroot directory, exposing the database credentials in plain text.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Delinea Secret Server Affected: v10.9.000002
Affected: v11.4.000002
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-09-06 10:00
Credits
Héctor de Armas Padrón (@3v4SI0N)
Show details on NVD website

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      "title": "File accessibility vulnerability in Delinea Secret Server",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "0cbda920-cd7f-484a-8e76-bf7f4b7f4516",
    "assignerShortName": "INCIBE",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-4588",
    "datePublished": "2023-09-06T11:43:19.278Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-08-29T07:44:07.813Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-06T14:12:59.302Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to disable public access.

CAPEC-150: Collect Data from Common Resource Locations

An adversary exploits well-known locations for resources for the purposes of undermining the security of the target. In many, if not most systems, files and resources are organized in a default tree structure. This can be useful for adversaries because they often know where to look for resources or files that are necessary for attacks. Even when the precise location of a targeted resource may not be known, naming conventions may indicate a small area of the target machine's file tree where the resources are typically located. For example, configuration files are normally stored in the /etc director on Unix systems. Adversaries can take advantage of this to commit other types of attacks.

CAPEC-639: Probe System Files

An adversary obtains unauthorized information due to improperly protected files. If an application stores sensitive information in a file that is not protected by proper access control, then an adversary can access the file and search for sensitive information.