Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-538

Allowed

Insertion of Sensitive Information into Externally-Accessible File or Directory

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product places sensitive information into files or directories that are accessible to actors who are allowed to have access to the files, but not to the sensitive information.

172 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-109970 (GCVE-0-2026-109970)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-14 10:01 – Updated: 2026-10-14 14:12
VLAI
Title
Clevis: clevis: pkcs#11 token pin written to world-readable file
Summary
A flaw was found in the clevis PKCS#11 pin. The clevis-luks-pkcs11-askpin script writes the PKCS#11 token PIN in plaintext to a file without setting restrictive permissions. Under the default process umask, the file is world-readable. Additionally, the PIN file is not reliably cleaned up if the decryption script exits early, leaving the PIN accessible indefinitely.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-14 14:12 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-538 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Externally-Accessible File or Directory
Assigner
redhat CNA under the redhat root
CNA scorecard B 81/100 over 996 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-109970 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2550362 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-10-14 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-108937 (GCVE-0-2026-108937)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-12 22:45 – Updated: 2026-10-12 22:45 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Online Ticket Reservation System medallion.sql file information disclosure
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in code-projects Online Ticket Reservation System 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /database/medallion.sql. The manipulation results in file and directory information exposure. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
CWE
  • CWE-538 - File and Directory Information Exposure
  • CWE-200 - Information Disclosure
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3867 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
code-projects Online Ticket Reservation System Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:online_ticket_reservation_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-96944 (GCVE-0-2026-96944)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 19:01 – Updated: 2026-10-13 22:24
VLAI
Title
Windows Storage Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Insertion of sensitive information into externally-accessible file or directory in Windows Storage allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 19:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-538 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Externally-Accessible File or Directory
Assigner
microsoft CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3923 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.9711 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 25H2 Affected: 10.0.26200.0 , < 10.0.26200.9711 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 26H1 Affected: 10.0.28000.0 , < 10.0.28000.3231 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 26H2 Affected: 10.0.26300.0 , < 10.0.26300.9711 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Affected: 10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.5761 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33650 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33650 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-13 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-80175 (GCVE-0-2026-80175)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-09 08:14 – Updated: 2026-09-14 13:00
VLAI
Summary
Dell SCG 5.0 Appliance versions prior to 5.36.00.16 and Dell SCG 5.0 Application versions prior to 5.36.00.00, contains an Insertion of Sensitive Information into Externally-Accessible File or Directory vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to information exposure.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-14 13:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-538 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Externally-Accessible File or Directory
Assigner
dell CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 70/100 over 438 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 - Application Affected: 0 , < 5.36.00.00 or later (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Dell Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 - Appliance Affected: 0 , < 5.36.00.16 or later (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-31 06:30
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-69507 (GCVE-0-2026-69507)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-08 17:11 – Updated: 2026-10-08 18:13
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Windows Search Component Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Insertion of sensitive information into externally-accessible file or directory in Microsoft Windows Search Component allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 19:52 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-538 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Externally-Accessible File or Directory
Assigner
microsoft CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3923 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 11 version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7582 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7582 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.9445 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 25H2 Affected: 10.0.26200.0 , < 10.0.26200.9445 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 26H1 Affected: 10.0.28000.0 , < 10.0.28000.2954 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Affected: 10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.5622 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33438 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33438 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-08 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-67361 (GCVE-0-2026-67361)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-21 19:23 – Updated: 2026-08-21 20:11
VLAI
Title
Joomla Extension - j2commerce.com - Unauthenticated file upload with missing directory protection in J2Store 1.0.0-3.3.20, 4.0.0-4.0.20, 4.1.0-4.1.5
Summary
Joomla Extension - j2commerce.com - Unauthenticated file upload with missing directory protection in J2Store 1.0.0-3.3.20, 4.0.0-4.0.20, 4.1.0-4.1.5 - The file upload endpoint accepted POST requests from unauthenticated visitors with no CSRF token. Compounding this, the installer manifest omitted the upload and invoices directories, causing fresh installs to deploy those directories without .htaccess/web.config protection, making uploaded files directly web-accessible.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-21 19:43 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
  • CWE-538 - (Insertion of Sensitive Information into Externally-Accessible File or Directory)
Assigner
Joomla CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 73/100 over 342 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://www.j2commerce.com/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
j2commerce.com J2Store extension for Joomla Affected: 1.0.0-3.3.20
Affected: 4.0.0-4.0.20
Affected: 4.1.0-4.1.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-57442 (GCVE-0-2026-57442)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-15 17:50 – Updated: 2026-09-16 14:01
VLAI
Title
MCPVault: PathFilter restricted directories (.git/.obsidian/node_modules) only denied at vault root, not nested
Summary
MCPVault is a lightweight Model Context Protocol server for safe access to files in an Obsidian vault. Prior to 0.11.5, PathFilter in src/pathfilter.ts uses root-anchored deny-list patterns, so nested .git, .obsidian, and node_modules path segments do not match the restriction and pass both isAllowed() and isAllowedForListing(). An attacker who influences a path selected by an AI agent can traverse nested repository or Obsidian metadata, read remote URLs or embedded tokens, or cause nested node_modules content to pollute the listAllTags index. This issue is fixed in version 0.11.5.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-16 14:01 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
  • CWE-538 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Externally-Accessible File or Directory
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7606 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
bitbonsai mcpvault Affected: < 0.11.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-50565 (GCVE-0-2026-50565)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 17:28 – Updated: 2026-06-10 18:42
VLAI
Title
Fission builder pods auto-mount the fission-builder ServiceAccount token in the user-supplied builder container
Summary
Fission is an open-source, Kubernetes-native serverless framework that simplifies the deployment of functions and applications on Kubernetes. Prior to version 1.24.0, Fission builder pods were created with ServiceAccountName: fission-builder and no AutomountServiceAccountToken: false, so the kubelet auto-mounted the service-account token into every container in the pod — including the user-supplied builder image. This issue has been patched in version 1.24.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-10 18:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-250 - Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
  • CWE-538 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Externally-Accessible File or Directory
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7606 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
fission fission Affected: < 1.24.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-50099 (GCVE-0-2026-50099)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 18:24 – Updated: 2026-06-12 18:58
VLAI
Title
Naxclow IoT Platform Insertion of sensitive information into Externally-Accessible file or directory
Summary
During WiFi association, Naxclow device firmware prints the host network’s SSID, PSK, and negotiated WPA keys in cleartext to an exposed UART console on production hardware. The UART pads are labeled, run with default serial settings, and drop to an interactive RT-Thread shell that permits arbitrary memory reads, enabling full firmware extraction. An attacker with brief physical access, common for outdoor-mounted devices, can therefore recover WiFi credentials and bootstrap firmware-side attacks.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-12 18:58 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-538 - Insertion of sensitive information into Externally-Accessible file or directory
Assigner
icscert CNA under the icscert root
CNA scorecard C 75/100 over 355 records in the last 180 days details
Date Public
2026-06-11 15:52
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-49298 (GCVE-0-2026-49298)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-01 07:34 – Updated: 2026-06-02 16:43
VLAI
Title
Apache Airflow: JWT Token Exposure in KubernetesExecutor Command-Line Arguments
Summary
A bug in Apache Airflow's KubernetesExecutor caused JWT tokens used by worker pods to authenticate against the Execution API to be passed to the worker container as command-line arguments visible in the pod spec. An authenticated UI/API user with Kubernetes read-only access to the cluster (e.g. `pods/get` in the Airflow namespace) could harvest the JWT from `kubectl describe pod` output and then call state-mutating Execution API endpoints — triggering Dag runs, clearing runs, reading or writing Variables / Connections / XComs — as if they were a running task. Affects deployments using the `KubernetesExecutor`. Users are advised to upgrade to `apache-airflow` 3.2.2 or later. This is the airflow-core half of the same vulnerability addressed by [CVE-2026-27173](https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-27173), which shipped the apache-airflow-providers-cncf-kubernetes side of the fix. Deployments that already upgraded `apache-airflow-providers-cncf-kubernetes` to 10.17.0 or later per the CVE-2026-27173 advisory should additionally upgrade `apache-airflow` to 3.2.2 or later to close the core-side surface — the two fixes are complementary, not duplicates.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-02 15:56 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-538 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Externally-Accessible File or Directory
Assigner
apache CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 76/100 over 936 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow Affected: 0 , < 3.2.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.8,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-49298",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-06-02T15:56:22.010586Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-02T16:43:36.658Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://pypi.python.org",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "apache-airflow",
          "product": "Apache Airflow",
          "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "3.2.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Nikolai Dvoinishnikov (nikdvy@gmail.com)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Anton Kuznetsov (piratusxp@gmail.com)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "Anish Giri"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "A bug in Apache Airflow\u0026#x27;s KubernetesExecutor caused JWT tokens used by worker pods to authenticate against the Execution API to be passed to the worker container as command-line arguments visible in the pod spec. An authenticated UI/API user with Kubernetes read-only access to the cluster (e.g. `pods/get` in the Airflow namespace) could harvest the JWT from `kubectl describe pod` output and then call state-mutating Execution API endpoints \u2014 triggering Dag runs, clearing runs, reading or writing Variables / Connections / XComs \u2014 as if they were a running task. Affects deployments using the `KubernetesExecutor`. Users are advised to upgrade to `apache-airflow` 3.2.2 or later. This is the airflow-core half of the same vulnerability addressed by [CVE-2026-27173](https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-27173), which shipped the apache-airflow-providers-cncf-kubernetes side of the fix. Deployments that already upgraded `apache-airflow-providers-cncf-kubernetes` to 10.17.0 or later per the CVE-2026-27173 advisory should additionally upgrade `apache-airflow` to 3.2.2 or later to close the core-side surface \u2014 the two fixes are complementary, not duplicates."
            }
          ],
          "value": "A bug in Apache Airflow\u0027s KubernetesExecutor caused JWT tokens used by worker pods to authenticate against the Execution API to be passed to the worker container as command-line arguments visible in the pod spec. An authenticated UI/API user with Kubernetes read-only access to the cluster (e.g. `pods/get` in the Airflow namespace) could harvest the JWT from `kubectl describe pod` output and then call state-mutating Execution API endpoints \u2014 triggering Dag runs, clearing runs, reading or writing Variables / Connections / XComs \u2014 as if they were a running task. Affects deployments using the `KubernetesExecutor`. Users are advised to upgrade to `apache-airflow` 3.2.2 or later. This is the airflow-core half of the same vulnerability addressed by [CVE-2026-27173](https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-27173), which shipped the apache-airflow-providers-cncf-kubernetes side of the fix. Deployments that already upgraded `apache-airflow-providers-cncf-kubernetes` to 10.17.0 or later per the CVE-2026-27173 advisory should additionally upgrade `apache-airflow` to 3.2.2 or later to close the core-side surface \u2014 the two fixes are complementary, not duplicates."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "other": {
            "content": {
              "text": "Moderate"
            },
            "type": "Textual description of severity"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-538",
              "description": "CWE-538: Insertion of Sensitive Information into Externally-Accessible File or Directory",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-01T07:34:32.229Z",
        "orgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
        "shortName": "apache"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/60108"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/wo09vrks8189dzsot39rvrx3vnx102tt"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Apache Airflow: JWT Token Exposure in KubernetesExecutor Command-Line Arguments",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "airflow-s/generate_cve_json.py"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
    "assignerShortName": "apache",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-49298",
    "datePublished": "2026-06-01T07:34:32.229Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-28T21:14:03.813Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-02T16:43:36.658Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Operation System Configuration

Do not expose file and directory information to the user.

CAPEC-95: WSDL Scanning

This attack targets the WSDL interface made available by a web service. The attacker may scan the WSDL interface to reveal sensitive information about invocation patterns, underlying technology implementations and associated vulnerabilities. This type of probing is carried out to perform more serious attacks (e.g. parameter tampering, malicious content injection, command injection, etc.). WSDL files provide detailed information about the services ports and bindings available to consumers. For instance, the attacker can submit special characters or malicious content to the Web service and can cause a denial of service condition or illegal access to database records. In addition, the attacker may try to guess other private methods by using the information provided in the WSDL files.