Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-532

Allowed

Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product writes sensitive information to a log file.

1745 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-7H7G-X2PX-94HJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-13 20:54 – Updated: 2026-03-13 20:54
VLAI
Summary
OpenClaw: Pairing setup codes exposed long-lived shared gateway credentials instead of short-lived bootstrap tokens
Details

Summary

OpenClaw pairing setup codes generated by /pair and openclaw qr embedded the configured shared gateway token or password directly in the setup payload. Anyone who obtained that code from chat history, logs, screenshots, or copied QR payloads could recover the long-lived shared credential.

Impact

An attacker with access to a leaked setup code could reuse the shared gateway credential outside the intended one-time pairing flow.

Affected versions

openclaw <= 2026.3.11

Patch

Fixed in openclaw 2026.3.12. Setup codes now carry short-lived bootstrap tokens that are only valid for the initial device bootstrap exchange. Update to 2026.3.12 or later and rotate any previously exposed shared gateway credentials if setup codes may have leaked.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 2026.3.11"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "openclaw"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2026.3.12"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-532"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-03-13T20:54:18Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\n\nOpenClaw pairing setup codes generated by `/pair` and `openclaw qr` embedded the configured shared gateway token or password directly in the setup payload. Anyone who obtained that code from chat history, logs, screenshots, or copied QR payloads could recover the long-lived shared credential.\n\n### Impact\n\nAn attacker with access to a leaked setup code could reuse the shared gateway credential outside the intended one-time pairing flow.\n\n### Affected versions\n\n`openclaw` `\u003c= 2026.3.11`\n\n### Patch\n\nFixed in `openclaw` `2026.3.12`. Setup codes now carry short-lived bootstrap tokens that are only valid for the initial device bootstrap exchange. Update to `2026.3.12` or later and rotate any previously exposed shared gateway credentials if setup codes may have leaked.",
  "id": "GHSA-7h7g-x2px-94hj",
  "modified": "2026-03-13T20:54:18Z",
  "published": "2026-03-13T20:54:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-7h7g-x2px-94hj"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/releases/tag/v2026.3.12"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "OpenClaw: Pairing setup codes exposed long-lived shared gateway credentials instead of short-lived bootstrap tokens"
}

GHSA-7HHP-CMGC-52FJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-31 21:31 – Updated: 2025-07-31 21:31
VLAI
Details

NVIDIA Omniverse Launcher for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability in the launcher logs, where a user could cause sensitive information to be written to the log files through proxy servers. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to information disclosure.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-23289"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-532"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-31T21:15:27Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "NVIDIA Omniverse Launcher for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability in the launcher logs, where a user could cause sensitive information to be written to the log files through proxy servers. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to information disclosure.",
  "id": "GHSA-7hhp-cmgc-52fj",
  "modified": "2025-07-31T21:31:54Z",
  "published": "2025-07-31T21:31:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-23289"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5679"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7HXQ-5R5Q-RH58

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 02:58 – Updated: 2022-05-14 02:58
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in Zoho ManageEngine Desktop Central before 100251. By leveraging access to a log file, a context-dependent attacker can obtain (depending on the modules configured) the Base64 encoded Password/Username of AD accounts, the cleartext Password/Username and mail settings of the EAS account (an AD account used to send mail), the cleartext password of recovery_password of Android devices, the cleartext password of account "set", the location of devices enrolled in the platform (with UUID and information related to the name of the person at the location), critical information about all enrolled devices such as Serial Number, UUID, Model, Name, and auth_session_token (usable to spoof a terminal identity on the platform), etc.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-11717"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-532"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-07-16T14:29:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in Zoho ManageEngine Desktop Central before 100251. By leveraging access to a log file, a context-dependent attacker can obtain (depending on the modules configured) the Base64 encoded Password/Username of AD accounts, the cleartext Password/Username and mail settings of the EAS account (an AD account used to send mail), the cleartext password of recovery_password of Android devices, the cleartext password of account \"set\", the location of devices enrolled in the platform (with UUID and information related to the name of the person at the location), critical information about all enrolled devices such as Serial Number, UUID, Model, Name, and auth_session_token (usable to spoof a terminal identity on the platform), etc.",
  "id": "GHSA-7hxq-5r5q-rh58",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T02:58:57Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T02:58:57Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-11717"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://blog.netxp.fr/manageengine-deep-exploitation"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.manageengine.com/products/desktop-central/vulnerability-in-log-files.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7JGX-Q4JQ-PP55

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:12 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:12
VLAI
Details

PuppetDB logging included potentially sensitive system information.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-27019"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-532"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-08-30T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "PuppetDB logging included potentially sensitive system information.",
  "id": "GHSA-7jgx-q4jq-pp55",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:12:29Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:12:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-27019"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://puppet.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-27019"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-7JWV-QG8R-CQPF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-20 18:33 – Updated: 2024-04-04 06:17
VLAI
Details

Dell Wyse ThinOS versions prior to 2306 (9.4.2103) contain a sensitive information disclosure vulnerability. A malicious user with local access to the device could exploit this vulnerability to read sensitive information written to the log files.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-32447"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312",
      "CWE-532"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-07-20T13:15:11Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "\nDell Wyse ThinOS versions prior to 2306 (9.4.2103) contain a sensitive information disclosure vulnerability. A malicious user with local access to the device could exploit this vulnerability to read sensitive information written to the log files.\n\n",
  "id": "GHSA-7jwv-qg8r-cqpf",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T06:17:46Z",
  "published": "2023-07-20T18:33:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-32447"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000215864/dsa-2023-247"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7M35-9CG4-VCM2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-19 18:31 – Updated: 2024-04-19 18:31
VLAI
Details

IBM Aspera Faspex 5.0.0 through 5.0.7 stores potentially sensitive information in log files that could be read by a local user. IBM X-Force ID: 244119.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-22869"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-532"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-19T16:15:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "IBM Aspera Faspex 5.0.0 through 5.0.7 stores potentially sensitive information in log files that could be read by a local user.  IBM X-Force ID:  244119.",
  "id": "GHSA-7m35-9cg4-vcm2",
  "modified": "2024-04-19T18:31:10Z",
  "published": "2024-04-19T18:31:10Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22869"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/244119"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7148632"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7M94-MQ88-JMCP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 22:28 – Updated: 2022-05-24 22:28
VLAI
Details

Brocade SANnav before version 2.1.1 logs account credentials at the ‘trace’ logging level.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-15380"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-532"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-06-09T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Brocade SANnav before version 2.1.1 logs account credentials at the \u2018trace\u2019 logging level.",
  "id": "GHSA-7m94-mq88-jmcp",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T22:28:22Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T22:28:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-15380"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.broadcom.com/support/fibre-channel-networking/security-advisories/brocade-security-advisory-2021-1482"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-7MF9-H5CR-XM8V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-10-07 18:15 – Updated: 2022-10-11 19:00
VLAI
Details

Sensitive log information leakage vulnerability in Samsung Account prior to version 13.5.0 allows attackers to unauthorized logout.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-39874"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-532"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-10-07T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Sensitive log information leakage vulnerability in Samsung Account prior to version 13.5.0 allows attackers to unauthorized logout.",
  "id": "GHSA-7mf9-h5cr-xm8v",
  "modified": "2022-10-11T19:00:27Z",
  "published": "2022-10-07T18:15:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-39874"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.smsb?year=2022\u0026month=10"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7MJ7-JQH4-HC7F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-20 18:31 – Updated: 2026-05-20 18:31
VLAI
Details

In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.2.2 and 10.0.5, and Splunk Cloud Platform versions below 10.3.2512.8, 10.2.2510.11, 10.1.2507.21, and 10.0.2503.13, a user with a role that has access to the _internal index could view session cookies and response bodies that contain sensitive data.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-20239"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-532"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-20T18:16:26Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.2.2 and 10.0.5, and Splunk Cloud Platform versions below 10.3.2512.8, 10.2.2510.11, 10.1.2507.21, and 10.0.2503.13, a user with a role that has access to the `_internal` index could view session cookies and response bodies that contain sensitive data.",
  "id": "GHSA-7mj7-jqh4-hc7f",
  "modified": "2026-05-20T18:31:36Z",
  "published": "2026-05-20T18:31:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-20239"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://advisory.splunk.com/advisories/SVD-2026-0503"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7Q7X-J3XV-RPMP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-27 15:33 – Updated: 2026-05-27 15:33
VLAI
Details

IBM MQ Operator SC2: v3.2.0 through 3.2.23CD:  v3.3.0, v3.4.0, v3.4.1, v3.5.0, v3.5.1 - v3.5.3, v3.6.0 - v3.6.4, v3.7.0 - v3.7.2, v3.8.0, v3.8.1, v3.9.0, v3.9.1LTS: v2.0.0 - 2.0.29 and IBM supplied MQ Advanced container images SC2: 9.4.0.6 through r1, 9.4.0.6-r2, 9.4.0.7-r1, 9.4.0.10-r1, 9.4.0.10-r2, 9.4.0.11-r1, 9.4.0.11-r2, 9.4.0.11-r3, 9.4.0.12-r1, 9.4.0.15-r1 - 9.4.0.15-r4, 9.4.0.16-r1, 9.4.0.16-r2, 9.4.0.17-r1, 9.4.0.17-r2, 9.4.0.20-r1CD: 9.4.1.0-r1, 9.4.1.0-r2, 9.4.1.1-r1, 9.4.2.0-r1, 9.4.2.0-r2, 9.4.2.1-r1, 9.4.2.1-r2, 9.4.3.0-r1, 9.4.3.0-r2, 9.4.3.1-r1 - 9.4.3.1-r3, 9.4.4.0-r1 - 9.4.4.0-r4, 9.4.4.1-r1, 9.4.5.0-r1, 9.4.5.0-r2LTS: 9.3.0.0-r1, 9.3.0.0-r2, 9.3.0.0-r3, 9.3.0.1-r1, 9.3.0.1-r2, 9.3.0.1-r3, 9.3.0.1-r4, 9.3.0.3-r1, 9.3.0.4-r1, 9.3.0.4-r2, 9.3.0.5-r1, 9.3.0.5-r2, 9.3.0.5-r3, 9.3.0.6-r1, 9.3.0.10-r1, 9.3.0.10-r2, 9.3.0.11-r1,9.3.0.11-r2, 9.3.0.15-r1, 9.3.0.16-r1, 9.3.0.16-r2, 9.3.0.17-r1, 9.3.0.17-r2, 9.3.0.17-r3, 9.3.0.20-r1, 9.3.0.20-r2, 9.3.0.21-r1, 9.3.0.21-r2, 9.3.0.21-r3, 9.3.0.25-r1, 9.4.0.0-r1, 9.4.0.0-r2, 9.4.0.0-r3, 9.4.0.5-r1, 9.4.0.5-r2 IBM MQ stores potentially sensitive information in log files that could be read by a local user.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-2607"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-532"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-27T14:16:44Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "IBM MQ Operator SC2: v3.2.0 through 3.2.23CD: \u00a0v3.3.0, v3.4.0, v3.4.1, v3.5.0, v3.5.1 - v3.5.3, v3.6.0 - v3.6.4, v3.7.0 - v3.7.2, v3.8.0, v3.8.1, v3.9.0, v3.9.1LTS: v2.0.0 - 2.0.29 and IBM supplied MQ Advanced container images SC2: 9.4.0.6 through r1, 9.4.0.6-r2, 9.4.0.7-r1, 9.4.0.10-r1, 9.4.0.10-r2, 9.4.0.11-r1, 9.4.0.11-r2, 9.4.0.11-r3, 9.4.0.12-r1, 9.4.0.15-r1 - 9.4.0.15-r4, 9.4.0.16-r1, 9.4.0.16-r2, 9.4.0.17-r1, 9.4.0.17-r2, 9.4.0.20-r1CD: 9.4.1.0-r1, 9.4.1.0-r2, 9.4.1.1-r1, 9.4.2.0-r1, 9.4.2.0-r2, 9.4.2.1-r1, 9.4.2.1-r2, 9.4.3.0-r1, 9.4.3.0-r2, 9.4.3.1-r1 - 9.4.3.1-r3, 9.4.4.0-r1 - 9.4.4.0-r4, 9.4.4.1-r1, 9.4.5.0-r1, 9.4.5.0-r2LTS: 9.3.0.0-r1, 9.3.0.0-r2, 9.3.0.0-r3, 9.3.0.1-r1, 9.3.0.1-r2, 9.3.0.1-r3, 9.3.0.1-r4, 9.3.0.3-r1, 9.3.0.4-r1, 9.3.0.4-r2, 9.3.0.5-r1, 9.3.0.5-r2, 9.3.0.5-r3, 9.3.0.6-r1, 9.3.0.10-r1, 9.3.0.10-r2, 9.3.0.11-r1,9.3.0.11-r2, 9.3.0.15-r1, 9.3.0.16-r1, 9.3.0.16-r2, 9.3.0.17-r1, 9.3.0.17-r2, 9.3.0.17-r3, 9.3.0.20-r1, 9.3.0.20-r2, 9.3.0.21-r1, 9.3.0.21-r2, 9.3.0.21-r3, 9.3.0.25-r1, 9.4.0.0-r1, 9.4.0.0-r2, 9.4.0.0-r3, 9.4.0.5-r1, 9.4.0.5-r2 IBM MQ\u00a0stores potentially sensitive information in log files that could be read by a local user.",
  "id": "GHSA-7q7x-j3xv-rpmp",
  "modified": "2026-05-27T15:33:11Z",
  "published": "2026-05-27T15:33:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-2607"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7273145"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Consider seriously the sensitivity of the information written into log files. Do not write secrets into the log files.

Mitigation
Distribution

Remove debug log files before deploying the application into production.

Mitigation
Operation

Protect log files against unauthorized read/write.

Mitigation
Implementation

Adjust configurations appropriately when software is transitioned from a debug state to production.

CAPEC-215: Fuzzing for application mapping

An attacker sends random, malformed, or otherwise unexpected messages to a target application and observes the application's log or error messages returned. The attacker does not initially know how a target will respond to individual messages but by attempting a large number of message variants they may find a variant that trigger's desired behavior. In this attack, the purpose of the fuzzing is to observe the application's log and error messages, although fuzzing a target can also sometimes cause the target to enter an unstable state, causing a crash.