Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-502

Allowed

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.

4797 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-3CW3-X2FM-86WJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-18 21:31 – Updated: 2025-12-19 00:31
VLAI
Details

An insecure deserialization vulnerability exists in the rss-mp3.php script of the MiczFlor RPi-Jukebox-RFID project through commit 4b2334f0ae0e87c0568876fc41c48c38aa9a7014 (2025-10-07). The 'rss' GET parameter receives data that is passed directly to the unserialize() function without validation. This allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to inject arbitrary PHP objects, causing the application to process them and leading to errors or a denial of service.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-63951"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-18T21:15:55Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An insecure deserialization vulnerability exists in the rss-mp3.php script of the MiczFlor RPi-Jukebox-RFID project through commit 4b2334f0ae0e87c0568876fc41c48c38aa9a7014 (2025-10-07). The \u0027rss\u0027 GET parameter receives data that is passed directly to the unserialize() function without validation. This allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to inject arbitrary PHP objects, causing the application to process them and leading to errors or a denial of service.",
  "id": "GHSA-3cw3-x2fm-86wj",
  "modified": "2025-12-19T00:31:41Z",
  "published": "2025-12-18T21:31:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-63951"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/solonbarroso/vulnerability-research/blob/main/advisories/RPi-Jukebox-RFID/CVE-2025-63951.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/solonbarroso/vulnerability-research/blob/main/advisories/RPi-Jukebox-RFID/CVE-pending-Deserialization.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3CWC-M7C2-QR86

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 01:33 – Updated: 2023-09-28 20:39
VLAI
Summary
mPDF Unsafe Deserialization
Details

mPDF version 7.1.7 and earlier contains a CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in getImage() method of Image/ImageProcessor class that can result in Arbitry code execution, file write, etc.. This attack appears to be exploitable via attacker must host crafted image on victim server and trigger generation of pdf file with content <img src="phar://path/to/crafted/image">. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in 7.1.8.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 7.1.7"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "mpdf/mpdf"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "7.1.8"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-1000005"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-07-19T21:15:29Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-02-04T21:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "mPDF version 7.1.7 and earlier contains a CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in getImage() method of Image/ImageProcessor class that can result in Arbitry code execution, file write, etc.. This attack appears to be exploitable via attacker must host crafted image on victim server and trigger generation of pdf file with content `\u003cimg src=\"phar://path/to/crafted/image\"\u003e`. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in 7.1.8.",
  "id": "GHSA-3cwc-m7c2-qr86",
  "modified": "2023-09-28T20:39:16Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T01:33:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-1000005"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/mpdf/mpdf/issues/949"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/mpdf/mpdf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "mPDF Unsafe Deserialization"
}

GHSA-3CWM-7JMM-774W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-05 00:29 – Updated: 2022-07-07 23:11
VLAI
Summary
Deserialization of Untrusted Data in Beaker
Details

The Beaker library through 1.11.0 for Python is affected by deserialization of untrusted data, which could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "Beaker"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "1.11.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2013-7489"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-07-07T23:11:39Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-06-26T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Beaker library through 1.11.0 for Python is affected by deserialization of untrusted data, which could lead to arbitrary code execution.",
  "id": "GHSA-3cwm-7jmm-774w",
  "modified": "2022-07-07T23:11:39Z",
  "published": "2022-05-05T00:29:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-7489"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/bbangert/beaker/issues/191"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1850105"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-3cwm-7jmm-774w"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/bbangert/beaker"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/beaker/PYSEC-2020-216.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/05/14/11"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [],
  "summary": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data in Beaker"
}

GHSA-3CXH-XP3G-JXJM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-19 09:30 – Updated: 2023-07-28 21:34
VLAI
Summary
Apache ShardingSphere-Agent Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability
Details

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Apache ShardingSphere-Agent, which allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by constructing a special YAML configuration file.

The attacker needs to have permission to modify the ShardingSphere Agent YAML configuration file on the target machine, and the target machine can access the URL with the arbitrary code JAR. An attacker can use SnakeYAML to deserialize java.net.URLClassLoader and make it load a JAR from a specified URL, and then deserialize javax.script.ScriptEngineManager to load code using that ClassLoader. When the ShardingSphere JVM process starts and uses the ShardingSphere-Agent, the arbitrary code specified by the attacker will be executed during the deserialization of the YAML configuration file by the Agent.

This issue affects ShardingSphere-Agent: through 5.3.2. This vulnerability is fixed in Apache ShardingSphere 5.4.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 5.3.2"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.apache.shardingsphere:shardingsphere"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "5.4.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-28754"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-07-20T10:10:02Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-07-19T08:15:10Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Apache ShardingSphere-Agent, which allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by constructing a special YAML configuration file.\n\nThe attacker needs to have permission to modify the ShardingSphere Agent YAML configuration file on the target machine, and the target machine can access the URL with the arbitrary code JAR.\nAn attacker can use SnakeYAML to deserialize java.net.URLClassLoader and make it load a JAR from a specified URL, and then deserialize javax.script.ScriptEngineManager to load code using that ClassLoader. When the ShardingSphere JVM process starts and uses the ShardingSphere-Agent, the arbitrary code specified by the attacker will be executed during the deserialization of the YAML configuration file by the Agent.\n\nThis issue affects ShardingSphere-Agent: through 5.3.2. This vulnerability is fixed in Apache ShardingSphere 5.4.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-3cxh-xp3g-jxjm",
  "modified": "2023-07-28T21:34:04Z",
  "published": "2023-07-19T09:30:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28754"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/shardingsphere"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/p8onhqox5kkwow9lc6gs03z28wtyp1cg"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/19/3"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Apache ShardingSphere-Agent Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability"
}

GHSA-3F3W-GMQF-4HJ3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-10-26 19:00 – Updated: 2022-10-31 15:53
VLAI
Summary
Apache Linkis subject to Remote Code Execution via deserialization
Details

In Apache Linkis <=1.2.0 when used with the MySQL Connector/J, a deserialization vulnerability with possible remote code execution impact exists when an attacker has write access to a database and configures a JDBC EC with a MySQL data source and malicious parameters. Therefore, the parameters in the jdbc url should be blacklisted. This issue is patched in version 1.3.0, and users are recommended to upgrade.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.apache.linkis:linkis"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.3.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-39944"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-10-27T18:40:10Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-10-26T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In Apache Linkis \u003c=1.2.0 when used with the MySQL Connector/J, a deserialization vulnerability with possible remote code execution impact exists when an attacker has write access to a database and configures a JDBC EC with a MySQL data source and malicious parameters. Therefore, the parameters in the jdbc url should be blacklisted. This issue is patched in version 1.3.0, and users are recommended to upgrade.",
  "id": "GHSA-3f3w-gmqf-4hj3",
  "modified": "2022-10-31T15:53:33Z",
  "published": "2022-10-26T19:00:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-39944"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/incubator-linkis"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/rxytj48q17304snonjtyt5lnlw64gccc"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Apache Linkis subject to Remote Code Execution via deserialization"
}

GHSA-3F48-HJP5-XVRG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-15 21:30 – Updated: 2026-06-15 21:30
VLAI
Details

Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection in Integration for Mailchimp and Contact Form 7, WPForms, Elementor, Ninja Forms <= 1.1.8 versions.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-49765"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-15T21:17:21Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection in Integration for Mailchimp and Contact Form 7, WPForms, Elementor, Ninja Forms \u003c= 1.1.8 versions.",
  "id": "GHSA-3f48-hjp5-xvrg",
  "modified": "2026-06-15T21:30:50Z",
  "published": "2026-06-15T21:30:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-49765"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/cf7-mailchimp/vulnerability/wordpress-integration-for-mailchimp-and-contact-form-7-wpforms-elementor-ninja-forms-plugin-1-1-8-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3F6J-JQ37-282H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-02-15 21:30 – Updated: 2023-02-24 21:30
VLAI
Details

SolarWinds Platform was susceptible to the Deserialization of Untrusted Data. This vulnerability allows a remote adversary with Orion admin-level account access to SolarWinds Web Console to execute arbitrary commands.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-47503"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-02-15T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "SolarWinds Platform was susceptible to the Deserialization of Untrusted Data. This vulnerability allows a remote adversary with Orion admin-level account access to SolarWinds Web Console to execute arbitrary commands.",
  "id": "GHSA-3f6j-jq37-282h",
  "modified": "2023-02-24T21:30:20Z",
  "published": "2023-02-15T21:30:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-47503"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://documentation.solarwinds.com/en/success_center/orionplatform/content/release_notes/solarwinds_platform_2023-1_release_notes.htm"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.solarwinds.com/trust-center/security-advisories/CVE-2022-47503"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3F9C-XXJ6-82V8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-23 15:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:35
VLAI
Details

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in WPFunnels WPFunnels allows Object Injection. This issue affects WPFunnels: from n/a through 3.5.18.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-47530"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-23T13:15:38Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in WPFunnels WPFunnels allows Object Injection. This issue affects WPFunnels: from n/a through 3.5.18.",
  "id": "GHSA-3f9c-xxj6-82v8",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:35:15Z",
  "published": "2025-05-23T15:31:14Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-47530"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wpfunnels/vulnerability/wordpress-wpfunnels-3-5-18-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3FH7-J367-Q368

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-24 09:30 – Updated: 2026-04-28 21:34
VLAI
Details

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in WebToffee Import Export WordPress Users.This issue affects Import Export WordPress Users: from n/a through 2.5.3.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-32835"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-24T08:15:41Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in WebToffee Import Export WordPress Users.This issue affects Import Export WordPress Users: from n/a through 2.5.3.",
  "id": "GHSA-3fh7-j367-q368",
  "modified": "2026-04-28T21:34:52Z",
  "published": "2024-04-24T09:30:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-32835"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/users-customers-import-export-for-wp-woocommerce/wordpress-export-and-import-users-and-customers-plugin-2-5-3-deserialization-of-untrusted-data-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3FJ5-F9X9-2HVX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-03-01 09:31 – Updated: 2025-01-21 21:30
VLAI
Details

The SolarWinds Security Event Manager was susceptible to Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated user to abuse SolarWinds’ service, resulting in remote code execution.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-0692"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-03-01T09:15:09Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The SolarWinds Security Event Manager was susceptible to Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated user to abuse SolarWinds\u2019 service, resulting in remote code execution.",
  "id": "GHSA-3fj5-f9x9-2hvx",
  "modified": "2025-01-21T21:30:46Z",
  "published": "2024-03-01T09:31:07Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-0692"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://documentation.solarwinds.com/en/success_center/sem/content/release_notes/sem_2023-4-1_release_notes.htm"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.solarwinds.com/trust-center/security-advisories/CVE-2024-0692"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.

Mitigation
Implementation

When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.

Mitigation
Implementation

Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation
  • Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization.
  • An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
Mitigation
Implementation

Avoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are constantly being discovered, so this alone is not a sufficient mitigation.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Employ cryptography of the data or code for protection. However, it's important to note that it would still be client-side security. This is risky because if the client is compromised then the security implemented on the client (the cryptography) can be bypassed.

Mitigation MIT-29
Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].

CAPEC-586: Object Injection

An adversary attempts to exploit an application by injecting additional, malicious content during its processing of serialized objects. Developers leverage serialization in order to convert data or state into a static, binary format for saving to disk or transferring over a network. These objects are then deserialized when needed to recover the data/state. By injecting a malformed object into a vulnerable application, an adversary can potentially compromise the application by manipulating the deserialization process. This can result in a number of unwanted outcomes, including remote code execution.