Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-434

Allowed

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.

5966 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-10051 (GCVE-0-2025-10051)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-15 08:25 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:49
VLAI
Title
Demo Import Kit <= 1.1.0 - Authenticated (Admin+) Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The Demo Import Kit plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.0 via the import functionality. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Administrator-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
Severity
7.2 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
themeinwp Demo Import Kit Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.1.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Le Cong Danh
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-10049 (GCVE-0-2025-10049)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-10 06:38 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:32
VLAI
Title
Responsive Filterable Portfolio <= 1.0.24 - Authenticated (Admin+) Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The Responsive Filterable Portfolio plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation via the HdnMediaSelection_image field in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.24. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Administrator-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
Severity
7.2 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nik00726 Responsive Filterable Portfolio Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.0.24 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jonas Benjamin Friedli
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-10041 (GCVE-0-2025-10041)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-15 08:25 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:48
VLAI
Title
Flex QR Code Generator <= 1.2.5 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The Flex QR Code Generator plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in thesave_qr_code_to_db() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.5. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ajitdas Flex QR Code Generator Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.2.5 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
JohSka
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-10009 (GCVE-0-2025-10009)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-22 09:20 – Updated: 2025-09-22 13:09 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Authenticated admin RCE in Invoice Ninja
Summary
Incorrect handling of uploaded files in the admin "Restore" function in Invoice Ninja <= 5.11.72 allows attackers with admin credentials to execute arbitrary code on the server via uploaded .php files.
Severity
8.6 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Invoice Ninja Invoice Ninja 5 Affected: 5.11.41 , ≤ 5.11.72 (custom)
Unaffected: 5.11.73 , ≤ * (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
lassi
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-10001 (GCVE-0-2025-10001)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-10 06:38 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:18
VLAI
Title
Import any XML, CSV or Excel File to WordPress <= 3.9.3 - Authenticated (Admin+) Limited Unsafe File Upload
Summary
The Import any XML, CSV or Excel File to WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the import functionality in all versions up to, and including, 3.9.3. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Administrator-level access and above, to upload unsafe files like .phar files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
Severity
7.2 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Nguyen Truong
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-10000 (GCVE-0-2025-10000)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-30 03:35 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:48
VLAI
Title
Qyrr – simply and modern QR-Code creation <= 2.0.7 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The Qyrr – simply and modern QR-Code creation plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the blob_to_file() function in all versions up to, and including, 2.0.7. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Alexander Chikaylo
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-9942 (GCVE-0-2025-9942)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-04 00:32 – Updated: 2025-09-04 18:41
VLAI
Title
CodeAstro Real Estate Management System submitproperty.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in CodeAstro Real Estate Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /submitproperty.php. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
f10w3r (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-9941 (GCVE-0-2025-9941)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-04 00:32 – Updated: 2025-09-04 18:58
VLAI
Title
CodeAstro Real Estate Management System register.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A flaw has been found in CodeAstro Real Estate Management System 1.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /register.php. Executing manipulation of the argument uimage can lead to unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.322343 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.322343 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.643542 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/YZS17/CVE/blob/main/CodeAstro_… exploit
https://codeastro.com/ product
Impacted products
Credits
f10w3r (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-9872 (GCVE-0-2025-9872)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-09 15:11 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:49
VLAI
Summary
Insufficient filename validation in Ivanti Endpoint Manager before 2024 SU3 SR1 and 2022 SU8 SR2 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution. User interaction is required.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Ivanti Endpoint Manager Unaffected: 2024 SU3 Security Release 1 (custom)
Unaffected: 2022 SU8 Security Release 2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-9847 (GCVE-0-2025-9847)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-03 01:02 – Updated: 2025-09-03 20:23
VLAI
Title
ScriptAndTools Real Estate Management System register.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A weakness has been identified in ScriptAndTools Real Estate Management System 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file register.php. This manipulation of the argument uimage causes unrestricted upload. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.322196 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.322196 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.641970 third-party-advisory
https://www.websecurityinsights.my.id/2025/08/rea… exploit
Impacted products
Credits
Maloy Roy Orko MaloyRoyOrko (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]

Mitigation MIT-21
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]

Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]

Mitigation
Implementation

When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.

Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design

For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.

Mitigation
Implementation

Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.

Mitigation
Implementation

Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.

Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

Mitigation MIT-22
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Sandbox or Jail

  • Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
  • OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

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