Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-434

Allowed

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.

5966 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-27714 (GCVE-0-2025-27714)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-21 19:42 – Updated: 2025-08-21 20:08
VLAI
Title
INFINITT Healthcare INFINITT PACS Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Summary
An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by uploading arbitrary files via the a specific endpoint, leading to unauthorized remote code execution or system compromise.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
INFINITT Healthcare INFINITT PACS System Manager Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.0.11.5 BN9 (custom)
Unaffected: 3.0.11.5 BN10
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Piotr Kijewski of the Shadowserver Foundation reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-27692 (GCVE-0-2025-27692)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-02 00:24 – Updated: 2025-04-10 14:30
VLAI
Summary
Dell Wyse Management Suite, versions prior to WMS 5.1, contains an Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Denial of service, Information disclosure, and Remote execution
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Wyse Management Suite Repository Affected: N/A , < 5.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-04-01 06:30
Credits
Dell Technologies would like to thank Alain Mowat from Orange Cyberdefense Switzerland's research lab for reporting these issues.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-27411 (GCVE-0-2025-27411)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-05 15:42 – Updated: 2025-03-06 22:00
VLAI
Title
REDAXO allows Arbitrary File Upload in the mediapool page
Summary
REDAXO is a PHP-based CMS. In Redaxo before 5.18.3, the mediapool/media page is vulnerable to arbitrary file upload. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.18.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
redaxo redaxo Affected: < 5.18.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-27282 (GCVE-0-2025-27282)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-17 15:48 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:11
VLAI
Title
WordPress Theme File Duplicator Plugin <= 1.3 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in rockgod100 Theme File Duplicator theme-file-duplicator allows Using Malicious Files.This issue affects Theme File Duplicator: from n/a through <= 1.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
rockgod100 Theme File Duplicator Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:35
Credits
LVT-tholv2k | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-27127 (GCVE-0-2025-27127)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-08 10:34 – Updated: 2025-08-12 11:16
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in TIA Project-Server (All versions < V2.1.1), TIA Project-Server V17 (All versions), Totally Integrated Automation Portal (TIA Portal) V17 (All versions), Totally Integrated Automation Portal (TIA Portal) V18 (All versions), Totally Integrated Automation Portal (TIA Portal) V19 (All versions < V19 Update 4), Totally Integrated Automation Portal (TIA Portal) V20 (All versions < V20 Update 3). The affected application improperly handles uploaded projects in the document root. This could allow an attacker with contributor privileges to cause denial of service by uploading a malicious project.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-26927 (GCVE-0-2025-26927)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-15 21:53 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:11
VLAI
Title
WordPress AI Hub plugin <= 1.3.7 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in LiquidThemes AI Hub aihub allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects AI Hub: from n/a through <= 1.3.7.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
LiquidThemes AI Hub Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.3.7 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:35
Credits
luc | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-26892 (GCVE-0-2025-26892)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-19 18:06 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:11 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
WordPress Celestial Aura plugin <= 2.2 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in dkszone Celestial Aura allows Using Malicious Files.This issue affects Celestial Aura: from n/a through 2.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
dkszone Celestial Aura Affected: n/a , ≤ 2.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
stealthcopter (Patchstack Alliance)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-26872 (GCVE-0-2025-26872)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-19 18:04 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:11 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
WordPress Eximius theme <= 2.2 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in dkszone Eximius allows Using Malicious Files.This issue affects Eximius: from n/a through 2.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
dkszone Eximius Affected: n/a , ≤ 2.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
stealthcopter (Patchstack Alliance)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-26776 (GCVE-0-2025-26776)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-22 15:52 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:11
VLAI
Title
WordPress Chaty Pro Plugin <= 3.3.3 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in NotFound Chaty Pro allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server. This issue affects Chaty Pro: from n/a through 3.3.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NotFound Chaty Pro Affected: n/a , ≤ 3.3.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
luc (Patchstack Alliance)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-26498 (GCVE-0-2025-26498)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-22 20:16 – Updated: 2025-08-25 20:40
VLAI
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Salesforce Tableau Server on Windows, Linux (establish-connection-no-undo modules) allows Absolute Path Traversal.This issue affects Tableau Server: before 2025.1.3, before 2024.2.12, before 2023.3.19.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Salesforce Tableau Server Affected: 0 , < 2025.1.3 (semver)
Affected: 0 , < 2024.2.12 (semver)
Affected: 0 , < 2023.3.19 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]

Mitigation MIT-21
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]

Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]

Mitigation
Implementation

When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.

Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design

For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.

Mitigation
Implementation

Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.

Mitigation
Implementation

Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.

Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

Mitigation MIT-22
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Sandbox or Jail

  • Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
  • OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.