Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-427
Allowed-with-ReviewUncontrolled Search Path Element
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product uses a fixed or controlled search path to find resources, but one or more locations in that path can be under the control of unintended actors.
1786 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2022-26081 (GCVE-0-2022-26081)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-03-17 17:15 – Updated: 2024-08-03 04:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
The installer of WPS Office Version 10.8.0.5745 insecurely load shcore.dll, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code with the privilege of the user invoking the installer.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-427 - insecurely loading Dynamic Link Libraries
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://support.kingsoft.jp/support-info/weakness.html | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN21234459/ | third-party-advisoryx_refsource_JVN |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| KINGSOFT JAPAN, INC. | The installer of WPS Office |
Affected:
Reported for Version 10.8.0.5745
|
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CVE-2022-25969 (GCVE-0-2022-25969)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-03-17 17:15 – Updated: 2024-08-03 04:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
The installer of WPS Office Version 10.8.0.6186 insecurely load VERSION.DLL (or some other DLLs), allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code with the privilege of the user invoking the installer.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-427 - insecurely loading Dynamic Link Libraries
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://support.kingsoft.jp/support-info/weakness.html | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN21234459/ | third-party-advisoryx_refsource_JVN |
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1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| KINGSOFT JAPAN, INC. | The installer of WPS Office |
Affected:
Reported for Version 10.8.0.6186
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CVE-2022-25864 (GCVE-0-2022-25864)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-11 02:37 – Updated: 2024-10-10 18:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Uncontrolled search path in some Intel(R) oneMKL software before version 2022.0 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- escalation of privilege
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled search path
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Intel(R) oneMKL software |
Affected:
before version 2022.0
|
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CVE-2022-24765 (GCVE-0-2022-24765)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-12 00:00 – Updated: 2025-12-16 17:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Uncontrolled search for the Git directory in Git for Windows
Summary
Git for Windows is a fork of Git containing Windows-specific patches. This vulnerability affects users working on multi-user machines, where untrusted parties have write access to the same hard disk. Those untrusted parties could create the folder `C:\.git`, which would be picked up by Git operations run supposedly outside a repository while searching for a Git directory. Git would then respect any config in said Git directory. Git Bash users who set `GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE` are vulnerable as well. Users who installed posh-gitare vulnerable simply by starting a PowerShell. Users of IDEs such as Visual Studio are vulnerable: simply creating a new project would already read and respect the config specified in `C:\.git\config`. Users of the Microsoft fork of Git are vulnerable simply by starting a Git Bash. The problem has been patched in Git for Windows v2.35.2. Users unable to upgrade may create the folder `.git` on all drives where Git commands are run, and remove read/write access from those folders as a workaround. Alternatively, define or extend `GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES` to cover the _parent_ directory of the user profile, e.g. `C:\Users` if the user profile is located in `C:\Users\my-user-name`.
Severity
6 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
17 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| git-for-windows | git |
Affected:
< 2.35.2
|
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CVE-2022-24426 (GCVE-0-2022-24426)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-01 20:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 20:31
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Dell Command | Update, Dell Update, and Alienware Update version 4.4.0 contains a Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in the Advanced Driver Restore component. A local malicious user could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to privilege escalation.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/00019772… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | Dell Command Update (DCU) |
Affected:
4.4.0
|
Date Public
2022-03-25 00:00
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CVE-2022-23449 (GCVE-0-2022-23449)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-12 09:07 – Updated: 2024-08-03 03:43
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC Energy Manager Basic (All versions < V7.3 Update 1), SIMATIC Energy Manager PRO (All versions < V7.3 Update 1). A DLL Hijacking vulnerability could allow a local attacker to execute code with elevated privileges by placing a malicious DLL in one of the directories on the DLL search path.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/s… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Siemens | SIMATIC Energy Manager Basic |
Affected:
All versions < V7.3 Update 1
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC Energy Manager PRO |
Affected:
All versions < V7.3 Update 1
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CVE-2022-23410 (GCVE-0-2022-23410)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-02-14 21:04 – Updated: 2024-11-08 08:21
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
AXIS IP Utility before 4.18.0 allows for remote code execution and local privilege escalation by the means of DLL hijacking. IPUtility.exe would attempt to load DLLs from its current working directory which could allow for remote code execution if a compromised DLL would be placed in the same folder.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.axis.com/files/tech_notes/CVE-2022-23… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Axis Communications AB | AXIS IP Utility |
Affected:
All version prior to 4.18.0
|
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CVE-2022-23401 (GCVE-0-2022-23401)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-03-11 09:10 – Updated: 2024-08-03 03:43
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
The following Yokogawa Electric products contain insecure DLL loading issues. CENTUM CS 3000 versions from R3.08.10 to R3.09.00, CENTUM VP versions from R4.01.00 to R4.03.00, from R5.01.00 to R5.04.20, and from R6.01.00 to R6.08.00, Exaopc versions from R3.72.00 to R3.79.00.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://web-material3.yokogawa.com/1/32094/files/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yokogawa Electric Corporation | CENTUM CS 3000 |
Affected:
versions from R3.08.10 to R3.09.00
|
|
| Yokogawa Electric Corporation | CENTUM VP |
Affected:
versions from R4.01.00 to R4.03.00
Affected: versions from R5.01.00 to R5.04.20 Affected: versions from R6.01.00 to R6.08.00 |
|
| Yokogawa Electric Corporation | Exaopc |
Affected:
versions from R3.72.00 to R3.79.00
|
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CVE-2022-23202 (GCVE-0-2022-23202)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-02-16 16:38 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Adobe Creative Cloud Desktop Uncontrolled Search Path Element Arbitrary code execution
Summary
Adobe Creative Cloud Desktop version 2.7.0.13 (and earlier) is affected by an Uncontrolled Search Path Element vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must download a malicious DLL file. The attacker has to deliver the DLL on the same folder as the installer which makes it as a high complexity attack vector.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element (CWE-427)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/creativ… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Creative Cloud (desktop component) |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ 2.7.0.13
(custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom) |
Date Public
2022-02-08 00:00
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CVE-2022-22996 (GCVE-0-2022-22996)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-03-30 16:03 – Updated: 2024-08-03 03:28
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
SanDisk Professional G-RAID 4/8 Software Utility, Privilege Escalation
Summary
The G-RAID 4/8 Software Utility setups for Windows were affected by a DLL hijacking vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the system user.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.westerndigital.com/support/product-se… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SanDisk Professional | G-RAID 4/8 Software Utility |
Affected:
G-RAID 4/8 Software Utility , < 300520006-2
(custom)
Affected: G-RAID Windows Driver , < V6.2.0,16-2 (custom) |
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Hard-code the search path to a set of known-safe values (such as system directories), or only allow them to be specified by the administrator in a configuration file. Do not allow these settings to be modified by an external party. Be careful to avoid related weaknesses such as CWE-426 and CWE-428.
Mitigation
Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
When invoking other programs, specify those programs using fully-qualified pathnames. While this is an effective approach, code that uses fully-qualified pathnames might not be portable to other systems that do not use the same pathnames. The portability can be improved by locating the full-qualified paths in a centralized, easily-modifiable location within the source code, and having the code refer to these paths.
Mitigation
Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Remove or restrict all environment settings before invoking other programs. This includes the PATH environment variable, LD_LIBRARY_PATH, and other settings that identify the location of code libraries, and any application-specific search paths.
Mitigation
Implementation
Check your search path before use and remove any elements that are likely to be unsafe, such as the current working directory or a temporary files directory. Since this is a denylist approach, it might not be a complete solution.
Mitigation
Implementation
Use other functions that require explicit paths. Making use of any of the other readily available functions that require explicit paths is a safe way to avoid this problem. For example, system() in C does not require a full path since the shell can take care of finding the program using the PATH environment variable, while execl() and execv() require a full path.
CAPEC-38: Leveraging/Manipulating Configuration File Search Paths
This pattern of attack sees an adversary load a malicious resource into a program's standard path so that when a known command is executed then the system instead executes the malicious component. The adversary can either modify the search path a program uses, like a PATH variable or classpath, or they can manipulate resources on the path to point to their malicious components. J2EE applications and other component based applications that are built from multiple binaries can have very long list of dependencies to execute. If one of these libraries and/or references is controllable by the attacker then application controls can be circumvented by the attacker.
CAPEC-471: Search Order Hijacking
An adversary exploits a weakness in an application's specification of external libraries to exploit the functionality of the loader where the process loading the library searches first in the same directory in which the process binary resides and then in other directories. Exploitation of this preferential search order can allow an attacker to make the loading process load the adversary's rogue library rather than the legitimate library. This attack can be leveraged with many different libraries and with many different loading processes. No forensic trails are left in the system's registry or file system that an incorrect library had been loaded.