Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-416

Allowed

Use After Free

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Stable

The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

9814 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2021-37179 (GCVE-0-2021-37179)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-10 10:35 – Updated: 2024-08-04 01:16
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge SE2021 (All Versions < SE2021MP7). The PSKERNEL.dll library in affected application lacks proper validation while parsing user-supplied OBJ files that could lead to a use-after-free condition. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-13777)
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens Solid Edge SE2021 Affected: All Versions < SE2021MP7
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-36055 (GCVE-0-2021-36055)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-09-01 14:32 – Updated: 2025-11-03 19:26
VLAI
Title
XMP Toolkit SDK Use After Free Vulnerability In ReadingXMPNewDOM Could Lead To Arbitrary Code Execution
Summary
XMP Toolkit SDK versions 2020.1 (and earlier) are affected by a use-after-free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CWE
  • CWE-416 - Use After Free (CWE-416)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe XMP Toolkit Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2020.1 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-08-16 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-36008 (GCVE-0-2021-36008)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-20 18:10 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:37
VLAI
Title
Adobe Illustrator PDF File Parsing Use-After-Free Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Illustrator version 25.2.3 (and earlier) is affected by an Use-after-free vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to read arbitrary file system information in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-416 - Use After Free (CWE-416)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Illustrator Affected: unspecified , ≤ 25.2.3 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-07-13 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-35983 (GCVE-0-2021-35983)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-20 18:10 – Updated: 2024-09-17 00:40
VLAI
Title
Adobe Acrobat Reader DC AcroForm Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Acrobat Reader DC versions 2021.005.20054 (and earlier), 2020.004.30005 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30197 (and earlier) are affected by an Use-after-free vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CWE
  • CWE-416 - Use After Free (CWE-416)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Acrobat Reader Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2020.004.30005 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2017.011.30197 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2021.005.20054 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-07-13 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-35981 (GCVE-0-2021-35981)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-20 18:10 – Updated: 2024-09-16 17:14
VLAI
Title
Adobe Acrobat Reader DC launchURL Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Acrobat Reader DC versions 2021.005.20054 (and earlier), 2020.004.30005 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30197 (and earlier) are affected by an Use-after-free vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CWE
  • CWE-416 - Use After Free (CWE-416)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Acrobat Reader Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2020.004.30005 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2017.011.30197 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2021.005.20054 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-07-13 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-34976 (GCVE-0-2021-34976)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-07 22:54 – Updated: 2024-08-04 00:26
VLAI
Title
Foxit PDF Reader PDF File Parsing Use-After-Free Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Foxit PDF Reader PDF File Parsing Use-After-Free Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of PDF files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14659.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit PDF Reader Affected: 11.0.1.49938
Create a notification for this product.
foxit pdf_reader Affected: 11.0.1.49938
    cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader:11.0.1.49938:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-10-15 12:37
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-34975 (GCVE-0-2021-34975)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-07 22:54 – Updated: 2024-08-04 00:26
VLAI
Title
Foxit PDF Reader transitionToState Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Foxit PDF Reader transitionToState Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the implementation of the transitionToState method. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-15218.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit PDF Reader Affected: 11.0.1.49938
Create a notification for this product.
foxit pdf_editor Affected: 0 , ≤ 11.0.1.4938 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
foxit pdf_editor Affected: 0 , ≤ 11.0.0.49983 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
foxit pdf_editor Affected: 0 , ≤ 10.1.5.37672 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
foxit pdf_reader Affected: 0 , ≤ 11.0.1.49983 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
foxit phantompdf Affected: 0 , ≤ 10.1.5.37672 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:foxit:phantompdf:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-10-15 12:37
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-34974 (GCVE-0-2021-34974)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-07 22:54 – Updated: 2024-08-04 00:26
VLAI
Title
Foxit PDF Reader Annotation Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Foxit PDF Reader Annotation Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-15167.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit PDF Reader Affected: 11.0.1.49938
Create a notification for this product.
foxit pdf_reader Affected: - , ≤ 11.0.1.49938 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
foxit pdf_editor Affected: - , ≤ 10.1.5.37672 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
foxit pdf_editor Affected: 11.0.1.49938
    cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:11.0.1.49938:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
foxit pdf_editor Affected: 11.0.0.49893
    cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:11.0.0.49893:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-10-15 12:36
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-34973 (GCVE-0-2021-34973)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-07 22:54 – Updated: 2024-08-04 00:26
VLAI
Title
Foxit PDF Reader PDF File Parsing Use-After-Free Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Foxit PDF Reader PDF File Parsing Use-After-Free Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PDF files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14968.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit PDF Reader Affected: 11.0.1.49938
Create a notification for this product.
foxit pdf_reader Affected: 11.0.1.49938
    cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader:11.0.1.49938:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-10-15 12:36
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-34972 (GCVE-0-2021-34972)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-07 22:54 – Updated: 2024-08-04 00:26
VLAI
Title
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Use-After-Free Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Use-After-Free Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the processing of AcroForms. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14975.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit PDF Reader Affected: 13.2.0.21165
Create a notification for this product.
foxit pdf_reader Affected: - , ≤ 11.0.1.49938 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
foxit pdf_editor Affected: - , ≤ 10.1.5.37672 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
foxit pdf_editor Affected: 11.0.1.49938
    cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:11.0.1.49938:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
foxit pdf_editor Affected: 11.0.0.49893
    cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:11.0.0.49893:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-10-15 12:36
Show details on NVD website

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            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "lang": "en",
        "value": "ZhangJiaxing(@r0fm1a) from Codesafe Team of Legendsec at Qi\u0027anxin Group"
      },
      "title": "Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Use-After-Free Information Disclosure Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
    "assignerShortName": "zdi",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-34972",
    "datePublished": "2024-05-07T22:54:44.780Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-06-17T19:27:05.658Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T00:26:55.786Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.