Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-416

Allowed

Use After Free

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Stable

The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

12195 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-19445 (GCVE-0-2026-19445)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-30 16:16 – Updated: 2026-10-03 00:36
VLAI
Title
Use-after-free of a server-side SSLContext when sni_callback switches contexts
Summary
A remote, unauthenticated TLS client can make a server crash or call through a freed pointer if its sni_callback assigns a different context to SSLSocket.context (the documented way to select a certificate per server name) and nothing else keeps the original ssl.SSLContext alive. Typical cases are servers that create an SSLContext per connection or replace it while connections are open; servers that wrap their listening socket with it are not affected. Mitigation: keep a reference to every SSLContext that sets sni_callback for the lifetime of the server. TLS clients are not affected.
CWE
Assigner
PSF CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 80/100 over 26 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Python Software Foundation CPython Affected: 0 , < 3.10.22 (python)
Affected: 3.11.0 , < 3.11.17 (python)
Affected: 3.12.0 , < 3.12.15 (python)
Affected: 3.13.0 , < 3.13.16 (python)
Affected: 3.14.0 , < 3.14.8 (python)
Affected: 3.15.0a1 , < 3.15.0rc3 (python)
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-19316 (GCVE-0-2026-19316)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-27 23:24 – Updated: 2026-09-03 20:49
VLAI
Title
Fireware OS Pre-Authentication Double Free in iked Allows Denial of Service (DoS)
Summary
A double-free vulnerability in the WatchGuard Fireware OS iked process allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to create a Denial of Service (DoS) condition in VPN processing by sending specially crafted network traffic.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-28 14:42 UTC
Assigner
WatchGuard CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard A 91/100 over 75 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WatchGuard Fireware OS Affected: 2025.0 , < 2026.2.2 (custom)
Affected: 12.0 , < 12.12.2 (custom)
Affected: 2026.3 , < 2026.3.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
WatchGuard Fireware OS Affected: 12.0 , < 12.5.20 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-27 23:24
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-19108 (GCVE-0-2026-19108)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-06 20:30 – Updated: 2026-08-08 02:36 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
MZ Automation libiec61850 URCB Revalidation reporting.c deleteDataSetValuesShadowBuffer use after free
Summary
A vulnerability was found in MZ Automation libiec61850 up to 1.6.1. The affected element is the function deleteDataSetValuesShadowBuffer of the file src/iec61850/server/mms_mapping/reporting.c of the component URCB Revalidation. The manipulation results in use after free. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been made public and could be used. Upgrading to version 1.6.2 is sufficient to fix this issue. The patch is identified as 486fd57f3aed65bb9d636ff00f9ddce2e450b168. Upgrading the affected component is advised.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-08 02:36 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3869 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MZ Automation libiec61850 Affected: 1.6.0
Affected: 1.6.1
Unaffected: 1.6.2
    cpe:2.3:a:mz_automation:libiec61850:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18924 (GCVE-0-2026-18924)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-06 17:47 – Updated: 2026-09-15 06:02
VLAI
Title
HTTP/2 server push UAF
Summary
A flaw in libcurl's handling of HTTP/2 Server Push streams, when the parent handle is set to share connections with other handles, can lead to use-after-free in the cleanup process.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 15:40 UTC
CWE
Assigner
curl CNA under the redhat root
CNA scorecard D 46/100 over 59 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
curl curl Affected: 7.44.0 , < 8.14.2 (semver)
Affected: 8.15.0 , < 8.16.1 (semver)
Affected: 8.17.0 , < 8.20.1 (semver)
Affected: 8.21.0 , < 8.22.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
curl curl Affected: ea7134ac874a66107e54ff93657ac565cf2ec4aa , < 90325ff0444cbdff368bda5d26d6405a0bb6ee43 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
curl curl Affected: 8.21.0
Affected: 8.20.0
Affected: 8.19.0
Affected: 8.18.0
Affected: 8.17.0
Affected: 8.16.0
Affected: 8.15.0
Affected: 8.14.1
Affected: 8.14.0
Affected: 8.13.0
Affected: 8.12.1
Affected: 8.12.0
Affected: 8.11.1
Affected: 8.11.0
Affected: 8.10.1
Affected: 8.10.0
Affected: 8.9.1
Affected: 8.9.0
Affected: 8.8.0
Affected: 8.7.1
Affected: 8.7.0
Affected: 8.6.0
Affected: 8.5.0
Affected: 8.4.0
Affected: 8.3.0
Affected: 8.2.1
Affected: 8.2.0
Affected: 8.1.2
Affected: 8.1.1
Affected: 8.1.0
Affected: 8.0.1
Affected: 8.0.0
Affected: 7.88.1
Affected: 7.88.0
Affected: 7.87.0
Affected: 7.86.0
Affected: 7.85.0
Affected: 7.84.0
Affected: 7.83.1
Affected: 7.83.0
Affected: 7.82.0
Affected: 7.81.0
Affected: 7.80.0
Affected: 7.79.1
Affected: 7.79.0
Affected: 7.78.0
Affected: 7.77.0
Affected: 7.76.1
Affected: 7.76.0
Affected: 7.75.0
Affected: 7.74.0
Affected: 7.73.0
Affected: 7.72.0
Affected: 7.71.1
Affected: 7.71.0
Affected: 7.70.0
Affected: 7.69.1
Affected: 7.69.0
Affected: 7.68.0
Affected: 7.67.0
Affected: 7.66.0
Affected: 7.65.3
Affected: 7.65.2
Affected: 7.65.1
Affected: 7.65.0
Affected: 7.64.1
Affected: 7.64.0
Affected: 7.63.0
Affected: 7.62.0
Affected: 7.61.1
Affected: 7.61.0
Affected: 7.60.0
Affected: 7.59.0
Affected: 7.58.0
Affected: 7.57.0
Affected: 7.56.1
Affected: 7.56.0
Affected: 7.55.1
Affected: 7.55.0
Affected: 7.54.1
Affected: 7.54.0
Affected: 7.53.1
Affected: 7.53.0
Affected: 7.52.1
Affected: 7.52.0
Affected: 7.51.0
Affected: 7.50.3
Affected: 7.50.2
Affected: 7.50.1
Affected: 7.50.0
Affected: 7.49.1
Affected: 7.49.0
Affected: 7.48.0
Affected: 7.47.1
Affected: 7.47.0
Affected: 7.46.0
Affected: 7.45.0
Affected: 7.44.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18785 (GCVE-0-2026-18785)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-04 16:45 – Updated: 2026-08-04 17:35
VLAI
Title
o6 open62541 client_types_custom.c UA_Client_getRemoteDataTypes use after free
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in o6 open62541 ca356b088ada7dee824d1b4acd07c1ff07ce242b. Impacted is the function UA_Client_getRemoteDataTypes of the file examples/custom_datatype/client_types_custom.c. Executing a manipulation can lead to use after free. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The project closed the issue report, stating that this is not the official way to report a security vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-04 17:30 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3869 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/385787 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/385787/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-18785 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/857052 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/open62541/open62541/issues/8131 issue-tracking
https://github.com/gff-cw/information/issues/12 exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
o6 open62541 Affected: ca356b088ada7dee824d1b4acd07c1ff07ce242b
    cpe:2.3:a:open62541:open62541:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18711 (GCVE-0-2026-18711)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 18:48 – Updated: 2026-08-11 20:18
VLAI
Title
Use-After-Free in MongoDB Query Execution Engine Leads to Denial of Service and Potential Memory Disclosure
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-11 20:18 UTC
CWE
Assigner
mongodb CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 70/100 over 219 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MongoDB MongoDB Server Affected: 8.3.0 , < 8.3.8 (semver)
Affected: 8.0 , < 8.0.29 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18706 (GCVE-0-2026-18706)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 18:34 – Updated: 2026-08-11 20:27
VLAI
Title
Use-After-Free in MongoDB $graphLookup Aggregation Stage Leads to Denial of Service and Potential Remote Code Execution
Summary
An issue in MongoDB Server's $graphLookup aggregation stage could allow an authenticated user able to issue aggregation and memory-management commands to cause an internal reference to be used after the underlying memory has been freed. This could result in a server crash or, potentially, execution of unintended code.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-11 20:27 UTC
CWE
Assigner
mongodb CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 70/100 over 219 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MongoDB MongoDB Server Affected: 8.3.0 , < 8.3.8 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18700 (GCVE-0-2026-18700)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 18:40 – Updated: 2026-08-11 20:21
VLAI
Title
Use-After-Free in MongoDB Geospatial Validation Leads to Denial of Service
Summary
An issue in MongoDB Server's geospatial validation could allow an authenticated user with write privileges to cause an internal reference to be used after the underlying memory has been freed, through concurrent operations against a collection using a certain type of validator. This could result in a server crash, leading to a denial of service.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-11 20:21 UTC
CWE
Assigner
mongodb CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 70/100 over 219 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MongoDB MongoDB Server Affected: 8.3.0 , < 8.3.8 (semver)
Affected: 8.0 , < 8.0.29 (semver)
Affected: 7.0 , < 7.0.40 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18692 (GCVE-0-2026-18692)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 18:36 – Updated: 2026-08-11 20:26
VLAI
Title
Use-After-Free in MongoDB Timeseries Bucket Handling Leads to Denial of Service and Potential Remote Code Execution
Summary
An issue in MongoDB Server's handling of timeseries bucket lifecycle could allow an authenticated user with write privileges to cause an internal reference to be used after the underlying memory has been freed. Subsequent operations could then result in a server crash or, potentially, execution of unintended code.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-11 20:26 UTC
CWE
Assigner
mongodb CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 70/100 over 219 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MongoDB MongoDB Server Affected: 8.3.0 , < 8.3.8 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18299 (GCVE-0-2026-18299)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-20 16:22 – Updated: 2026-08-27 16:24
VLAI
Title
GStreamer rtpsbcdepay Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
GStreamer rtpsbcdepay Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. Interaction with this library is required to exploit this vulnerability but attack vectors may vary depending on the implementation. The specific flaw exists within the processing of RTP payload elements. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-29787.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-21 03:57 UTC
CWE
Assigner
zdi CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 73/100 over 121 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GStreamer GStreamer Affected: 99fde1184fe8b12d0721230941c1bf2080913183
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-29 21:30
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.