CWE-416
AllowedUse After Free
Abstraction: Variant · Status: Stable
The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.
10825 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-WXG9-XX37-XJ49
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:26 – Updated: 2026-04-13 18:30Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2020.009.20074 and earlier, 2020.001.30002, 2017.011.30171 and earlier, and 2015.006.30523 and earlier have an use-after-free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution .
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-9715"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2020-08-19T14:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2020.009.20074 and earlier, 2020.001.30002, 2017.011.30171 and earlier, and 2015.006.30523 and earlier have an use-after-free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution .",
"id": "GHSA-wxg9-xx37-xj49",
"modified": "2026-04-13T18:30:34Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:26:11Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-9715"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://blog.exodusintel.com/2021/04/20/analysis-of-a-use-after-free-vulnerability-in-adobe-acrobat-reader-dc"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb20-48.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2020-9715"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-991"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-WXH2-RW77-9FHP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 01:15 – Updated: 2022-05-14 01:15ntfs_read_locked_inode in the ntfs.ko filesystem driver in the Linux kernel 4.15.0 allows attackers to trigger a use-after-free read and possibly cause a denial of service (kernel oops or panic) via a crafted ntfs filesystem.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-12929"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2018-06-28T14:29:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "ntfs_read_locked_inode in the ntfs.ko filesystem driver in the Linux kernel 4.15.0 allows attackers to trigger a use-after-free read and possibly cause a denial of service (kernel oops or panic) via a crafted ntfs filesystem.",
"id": "GHSA-wxh2-rw77-9fhp",
"modified": "2022-05-14T01:15:39Z",
"published": "2022-05-14T01:15:39Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-12929"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0641"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1763403"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://marc.info/?l=linux-ntfs-dev\u0026m=152413769810234\u0026w=2"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104588"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-WXRG-WM3P-QGWQ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:25 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:25There is a possible memory corruption due to a use after free.Product: AndroidVersions: Android SoCAndroid ID: A-152236803
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-0252"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2020-08-11T20:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "There is a possible memory corruption due to a use after free.Product: AndroidVersions: Android SoCAndroid ID: A-152236803",
"id": "GHSA-wxrg-wm3p-qgwq",
"modified": "2022-05-24T17:25:16Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:25:16Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0252"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2020-08-01"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-X223-RPPX-MP7X
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:33 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:33This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.2.0.9297. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of templates. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-7170.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-17697"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2019-01-24T04:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.2.0.9297. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of templates. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-7170.",
"id": "GHSA-x223-rppx-mp7x",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:33:50Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:33:50Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-17697"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bulletins.php"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-18-1215"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-X238-W8CX-RJVX
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 03:04 – Updated: 2022-05-17 03:04Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 15.020.20042 and earlier, 15.006.30244 and earlier, 11.0.18 and earlier have an exploitable use after free vulnerability in the XFA engine, related to validation functionality. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2017-2961"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2017-01-11T04:59:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 15.020.20042 and earlier, 15.006.30244 and earlier, 11.0.18 and earlier have an exploitable use after free vulnerability in the XFA engine, related to validation functionality. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.",
"id": "GHSA-x238-w8cx-rjvx",
"modified": "2022-05-17T03:04:02Z",
"published": "2022-05-17T03:04:02Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-2961"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb17-01.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/95343"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037574"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-17-025"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-X23F-9G5C-6QMP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-14 18:30 – Updated: 2026-04-14 18:30Use after free in Windows TDI Translation Driver (tdx.sys) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-27908"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-04-14T18:16:57Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Use after free in Windows TDI Translation Driver (tdx.sys) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
"id": "GHSA-x23f-9g5c-6qmp",
"modified": "2026-04-14T18:30:38Z",
"published": "2026-04-14T18:30:38Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-27908"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-27908"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-X25H-2587-JXC4
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-08 18:33 – Updated: 2026-09-08 18:33Use after free in Windows Modern Execution Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-72963"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-09-08T18:20:22Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Use after free in Windows Modern Execution Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
"id": "GHSA-x25h-2587-jxc4",
"modified": "2026-09-08T18:33:13Z",
"published": "2026-09-08T18:33:13Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72963"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-72963"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-X25H-V5PQ-J424
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-14 18:32 – Updated: 2026-07-14 18:32Use after free in Windows Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol (SSTP) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-50694"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-07-14T17:17:02Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Use after free in Windows Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol (SSTP) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.",
"id": "GHSA-x25h-v5pq-j424",
"modified": "2026-07-14T18:32:06Z",
"published": "2026-07-14T18:32:06Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-50694"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50694"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-X266-XJM8-J78Q
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-25 12:31 – Updated: 2026-07-27 06:30In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
crypto: loongson - Remove broken and unused loongson-rng
The loongson-rng rng_alg has several vulnerabilities, including not providing forward security, and a use-after-free bug due to the use of wait_for_completion_interruptible().
Meanwhile, the rng_alg framework doesn't really have any purpose in the first place other than to access the software algorithms crypto/drbg.c and crypto/jitterentropy.c. Hardware-specific rng_algs have no in-kernel user, and unlike hwrng there's no feed into the actual Linux RNG. As such, there's really no point to this code. There are of course other rng_alg drivers that are similarly unused, but they're similarly in the process of being phased out, e.g. https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260529193648.18172-1-ebiggers@kernel.org and https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260529220430.34135-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Given that, there's no point in fixing forward these vulnerabilities, and it makes much more sense to simply roll back the addition of this driver. If this platform provides TRNG (not PRNG) functionality, it could make sense to add a hwrng driver, but it would be quite different.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-64311"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-07-25T10:17:12Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncrypto: loongson - Remove broken and unused loongson-rng\n\nThe loongson-rng rng_alg has several vulnerabilities, including not\nproviding forward security, and a use-after-free bug due to the use of\nwait_for_completion_interruptible().\n\nMeanwhile, the rng_alg framework doesn\u0027t really have any purpose in the\nfirst place other than to access the software algorithms crypto/drbg.c\nand crypto/jitterentropy.c. Hardware-specific rng_algs have no\nin-kernel user, and unlike hwrng there\u0027s no feed into the actual Linux\nRNG. As such, there\u0027s really no point to this code. There are of\ncourse other rng_alg drivers that are similarly unused, but they\u0027re\nsimilarly in the process of being phased out, e.g.\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/r/20260529193648.18172-1-ebiggers@kernel.org and\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/r/20260529220430.34135-1-ebiggers@kernel.org\n\nGiven that, there\u0027s no point in fixing forward these vulnerabilities,\nand it makes much more sense to simply roll back the addition of this\ndriver. If this platform provides TRNG (not PRNG) functionality, it\ncould make sense to add a hwrng driver, but it would be quite different.",
"id": "GHSA-x266-xjm8-j78q",
"modified": "2026-07-27T06:30:32Z",
"published": "2026-07-25T12:31:30Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-64311"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/037ec8353711c79353b12d5634e0c9ff363a9efa"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43de8b9f01b7dd2f6ca5360c6bf2f203c02288dc"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/af3d1bb9a09daf928fc3f173689fb7904d6a6d4f"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-X26X-C8X5-V2RM
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-29 12:31 – Updated: 2025-01-29 15:31Use after free in DevTools in Google Chrome prior to 132.0.6834.159 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted Chrome Extension. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-0762"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-01-29T11:15:09Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Use after free in DevTools in Google Chrome prior to 132.0.6834.159 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted Chrome Extension. (Chromium security severity: Medium)",
"id": "GHSA-x26x-c8x5-v2rm",
"modified": "2025-01-29T15:31:34Z",
"published": "2025-01-29T12:31:45Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0762"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2025/01/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_28.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://issues.chromium.org/issues/384844003"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation
Strategy: Language Selection
Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.
Mitigation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.