Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-404

Allowed-with-Review

Improper Resource Shutdown or Release

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not release or incorrectly releases a resource before it is made available for re-use.

1399 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-7518 (GCVE-0-2026-7518)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-01 00:30 – Updated: 2026-05-01 21:25
VLAI
Title
Open5GS AMF SBI Endpoint sdmsubscription-notify amf_namf_callback_handle_sdm_data_change_notify denial of service
Summary
A flaw has been found in Open5GS up to 2.7.7. This issue affects the function amf_namf_callback_handle_sdm_data_change_notify of the file /namf-callback/v1/{id}/sdmsubscription-notify of the component AMF SBI Endpoint. This manipulation of the argument changeItem.newValue causes denial of service. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-01 21:25 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3949 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/360332 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/360332/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/804023 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/open5gs/open5gs/issues/4395 exploitissue-tracking
https://github.com/open5gs/open5gs/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Open5GS Affected: 2.7.0
Affected: 2.7.1
Affected: 2.7.2
Affected: 2.7.3
Affected: 2.7.4
Affected: 2.7.5
Affected: 2.7.6
Affected: 2.7.7
    cpe:2.3:a:open5gs:open5gs:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-7263 (GCVE-0-2026-7263)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-10 04:43 – Updated: 2026-07-15 00:40
VLAI
Title
DoS attack via DOMNode::C14N()
Summary
In PHP versions 8.4.* before 8.4.21 and 8.5.* before 8.5.6, DOMNode::C14N() method may process the XML data incorrectly, causing a circular linked list in the data structure representing the XML document. This may cause subsequent processing of the XML document to enter infinite loop, causing denial of service in the processing application.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-11 13:04 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-404 - Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
  • CWE-835 - Loop with unreachable exit condition ('infinite loop')
  • CWE-835 - Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
Assigner
php CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 80/100 over 25 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
PHP Group PHP Affected: 8.4.* , < 8.4.21 (semver)
Affected: 8.5.* , < 8.5.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Unaffected: 0:8.4.21-1.el10_2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images     cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-07 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-6985 (GCVE-0-2026-6985)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-25 16:15 – Updated: 2026-04-27 12:35 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Cesanta Mongoose TCP Option net_builtin.c handle_opt infinite loop
Summary
A weakness has been identified in Cesanta Mongoose up to 7.20. This vulnerability affects the function handle_opt of the file /src/net_builtin.c of the component TCP Option Handler. This manipulation of the argument optlen causes infinite loop. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. Upgrading to version 7.21 is able to resolve this issue. Upgrading the affected component is advised. VulDB has contacted the vendor early and they confirmed quickly, that this issue got fixed already.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-27 12:35 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3949 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cesanta Mongoose Affected: 7.0
Affected: 7.1
Affected: 7.2
Affected: 7.3
Affected: 7.4
Affected: 7.5
Affected: 7.6
Affected: 7.7
Affected: 7.8
Affected: 7.9
Affected: 7.10
Affected: 7.11
Affected: 7.12
Affected: 7.13
Affected: 7.14
Affected: 7.15
Affected: 7.16
Affected: 7.17
Affected: 7.18
Affected: 7.19
Affected: 7.20
Unaffected: 7.21
    cpe:2.3:a:cesanta:mongoose:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-6797 (GCVE-0-2026-6797)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-21 20:45 – Updated: 2026-04-22 17:30
VLAI
Title
Sanluan PublicCMS DocToHtmlUtils.java ZipSecureFile.setMinflateRatio resource consumption
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in Sanluan PublicCMS up to 6.202506.d. Affected by this vulnerability is the function ZipSecureFile.setMinflateRatio of the file common/src/main/java/com/publiccms/common/tools/DocToHtmlUtils.java. Such manipulation leads to resource consumption. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-22 17:29 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3949 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/358491 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/358491/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/794798 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Sanluan PublicCMS Affected: 6.202506.a
Affected: 6.202506.b
Affected: 6.202506.c
Affected: 6.202506.d
    cpe:2.3:a:publiccms:publiccms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-6607 (GCVE-0-2026-6607)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-20 05:00 – Updated: 2026-04-20 11:37 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
lm-sys fastchat Worker API Endpoint api_generate resource consumption
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in lm-sys fastchat up to 0.2.36. This issue affects the function api_generate of the component Worker API Endpoint. The manipulation leads to resource consumption. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The identifier of the patch is c9e84b89c91d45191dc24466888de526fa04cf33. It is suggested to install a patch to address this issue. Commit ff66426 patched this issue in api_generate of base_model_worker.py and did miss other entry points.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-20 11:36 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3949 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
lm-sys fastchat Affected: 0.2.0
Affected: 0.2.1
Affected: 0.2.2
Affected: 0.2.3
Affected: 0.2.4
Affected: 0.2.5
Affected: 0.2.6
Affected: 0.2.7
Affected: 0.2.8
Affected: 0.2.9
Affected: 0.2.10
Affected: 0.2.11
Affected: 0.2.12
Affected: 0.2.13
Affected: 0.2.14
Affected: 0.2.15
Affected: 0.2.16
Affected: 0.2.17
Affected: 0.2.18
Affected: 0.2.19
Affected: 0.2.20
Affected: 0.2.21
Affected: 0.2.22
Affected: 0.2.23
Affected: 0.2.24
Affected: 0.2.25
Affected: 0.2.26
Affected: 0.2.27
Affected: 0.2.28
Affected: 0.2.29
Affected: 0.2.30
Affected: 0.2.31
Affected: 0.2.32
Affected: 0.2.33
Affected: 0.2.34
Affected: 0.2.35
Affected: 0.2.36
    cpe:2.3:a:lm-sys:fastchat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-6601 (GCVE-0-2026-6601)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-20 03:30 – Updated: 2026-04-20 16:09
VLAI
Title
Lagom WHMCS Template Datatables resource consumption
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Lagom WHMCS Template up to 2.4.2. This impacts an unknown function of the component Datatables. The manipulation leads to resource consumption. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-20 16:09 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3949 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Lagom WHMCS Template Affected: 2.4.0
Affected: 2.4.1
Affected: 2.4.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-6042 (GCVE-0-2026-6042)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-10 09:00 – Updated: 2026-04-10 15:54
VLAI
Title
musl libc GB18030 4-byte Decoder iconv.c iconv algorithmic complexity
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in musl libc up to 1.2.6. Affected is the function iconv of the file src/locale/iconv.c of the component GB18030 4-byte Decoder. Performing a manipulation results in inefficient algorithmic complexity. The attack must be initiated from a local position. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-10 15:44 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-407 - Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity
  • CWE-404 - Denial of Service
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3949 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
musl libc Affected: 1.2.0
Affected: 1.2.1
Affected: 1.2.2
Affected: 1.2.3
Affected: 1.2.4
Affected: 1.2.5
Affected: 1.2.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5661 (GCVE-0-2026-5661)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-06 14:08 – Updated: 2026-04-06 14:55
VLAI
Title
Free5GC NGSetupRequest denial of service
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in Free5GC 4.2.0. This affects an unknown function of the component NGSetupRequest Handler. Such manipulation leads to denial of service. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-06 14:53 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3949 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Free5GC Affected: 4.2.0
    cpe:2.3:a:free5gc:free5gc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5313 (GCVE-0-2026-5313)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-01 21:30 – Updated: 2026-04-03 16:42
VLAI
Title
Nothings stb GIF Decoder stb_image.h stbi__gif_load_next denial of service
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Nothings stb up to 2.30. This issue affects the function stbi__gif_load_next in the library stb_image.h of the component GIF Decoder. Such manipulation leads to denial of service. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-03 16:42 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3949 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/354645 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/354645/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/780462 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Nothings stb Affected: 2.0
Affected: 2.1
Affected: 2.2
Affected: 2.3
Affected: 2.4
Affected: 2.5
Affected: 2.6
Affected: 2.7
Affected: 2.8
Affected: 2.9
Affected: 2.10
Affected: 2.11
Affected: 2.12
Affected: 2.13
Affected: 2.14
Affected: 2.15
Affected: 2.16
Affected: 2.17
Affected: 2.18
Affected: 2.19
Affected: 2.20
Affected: 2.21
Affected: 2.22
Affected: 2.23
Affected: 2.24
Affected: 2.25
Affected: 2.26
Affected: 2.27
Affected: 2.28
Affected: 2.29
Affected: 2.30
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4988 (GCVE-0-2026-4988)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-27 21:27 – Updated: 2026-03-30 17:42
VLAI
Title
Open5GS CCA Message smf_s6b denial of service
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in Open5GS 2.7.6. This issue affects the function smf_gx_cca_cb/smf_gy_cca_cb/smf_s6b of the component CCA Message Handler. The manipulation results in denial of service. The attack may be launched remotely. Attacks of this nature are highly complex. The exploitability is assessed as difficult. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-30 17:41 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3949 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Open5GS Affected: 2.7.6
    cpe:2.3:a:open5gs:open5gs:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, languages such as Java, Ruby, and Lisp perform automatic garbage collection that releases memory for objects that have been deallocated.
Mitigation
Implementation

It is good practice to be responsible for freeing all resources you allocate and to be consistent with how and where you free memory in a function. If you allocate memory that you intend to free upon completion of the function, you must be sure to free the memory at all exit points for that function including error conditions.

Mitigation
Implementation

Memory should be allocated/freed using matching functions such as malloc/free, new/delete, and new[]/delete[].

Mitigation
Implementation

When releasing a complex object or structure, ensure that you properly dispose of all of its member components, not just the object itself.

CAPEC-125: Flooding

An adversary consumes the resources of a target by rapidly engaging in a large number of interactions with the target. This type of attack generally exposes a weakness in rate limiting or flow. When successful this attack prevents legitimate users from accessing the service and can cause the target to crash. This attack differs from resource depletion through leaks or allocations in that the latter attacks do not rely on the volume of requests made to the target but instead focus on manipulation of the target's operations. The key factor in a flooding attack is the number of requests the adversary can make in a given period of time. The greater this number, the more likely an attack is to succeed against a given target.

CAPEC-130: Excessive Allocation

An adversary causes the target to allocate excessive resources to servicing the attackers' request, thereby reducing the resources available for legitimate services and degrading or denying services. Usually, this attack focuses on memory allocation, but any finite resource on the target could be the attacked, including bandwidth, processing cycles, or other resources. This attack does not attempt to force this allocation through a large number of requests (that would be Resource Depletion through Flooding) but instead uses one or a small number of requests that are carefully formatted to force the target to allocate excessive resources to service this request(s). Often this attack takes advantage of a bug in the target to cause the target to allocate resources vastly beyond what would be needed for a normal request.

CAPEC-131: Resource Leak Exposure

An adversary utilizes a resource leak on the target to deplete the quantity of the resource available to service legitimate requests.

CAPEC-494: TCP Fragmentation

An adversary may execute a TCP Fragmentation attack against a target with the intention of avoiding filtering rules of network controls, by attempting to fragment the TCP packet such that the headers flag field is pushed into the second fragment which typically is not filtered.

CAPEC-495: UDP Fragmentation

An attacker may execute a UDP Fragmentation attack against a target server in an attempt to consume resources such as bandwidth and CPU. IP fragmentation occurs when an IP datagram is larger than the MTU of the route the datagram has to traverse. Typically the attacker will use large UDP packets over 1500 bytes of data which forces fragmentation as ethernet MTU is 1500 bytes. This attack is a variation on a typical UDP flood but it enables more network bandwidth to be consumed with fewer packets. Additionally it has the potential to consume server CPU resources and fill memory buffers associated with the processing and reassembling of fragmented packets.

CAPEC-496: ICMP Fragmentation

An attacker may execute a ICMP Fragmentation attack against a target with the intention of consuming resources or causing a crash. The attacker crafts a large number of identical fragmented IP packets containing a portion of a fragmented ICMP message. The attacker these sends these messages to a target host which causes the host to become non-responsive. Another vector may be sending a fragmented ICMP message to a target host with incorrect sizes in the header which causes the host to hang.

CAPEC-666: BlueSmacking

An adversary uses Bluetooth flooding to transfer large packets to Bluetooth enabled devices over the L2CAP protocol with the goal of creating a DoS. This attack must be carried out within close proximity to a Bluetooth enabled device.