Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-400
DiscouragedUncontrolled Resource Consumption
Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft
The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.
5426 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2023-47150 (GCVE-0-2023-47150)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-26 14:01 – Updated: 2026-02-04 21:16
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IBM Common Cryptographic Architecture denial of service
Summary
IBM Common Cryptographic Architecture (CCA) 7.0.0 through 7.5.36 could allow a remote user to cause a denial of service due to incorrect data handling for certain types of AES operations. IBM X-Force ID: 270602.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7145168 | vendor-advisory |
| https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilit… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | Common Cryptographic Architecture |
Affected:
7.0.0 , ≤ 7.5.36
(semver)
|
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CVE-2023-46737 (GCVE-0-2023-46737)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-07 17:30 – Updated: 2024-09-04 15:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Possible endless data attack from attacker-controlled registry in cosign
Summary
Cosign is a sigstore signing tool for OCI containers. Cosign is susceptible to a denial of service by an attacker controlled registry. An attacker who controls a remote registry can return a high number of attestations and/or signatures to Cosign and cause Cosign to enter a long loop resulting in an endless data attack. The root cause is that Cosign loops through all attestations fetched from the remote registry in pkg/cosign.FetchAttestations. The attacker needs to compromise the registry or make a request to a registry they control. When doing so, the attacker must return a high number of attestations in the response to Cosign. The result will be that the attacker can cause Cosign to go into a long or infinite loop that will prevent other users from verifying their data. In Kyvernos case, an attacker whose privileges are limited to making requests to the cluster can make a request with an image reference to their own registry, trigger the infinite loop and deny other users from completing their admission requests. Alternatively, the attacker can obtain control of the registry used by an organization and return a high number of attestations instead the expected number of attestations. The issue can be mitigated rather simply by setting a limit to the limit of attestations that Cosign will loop through. The limit does not need to be high to be within the vast majority of use cases and still prevent the endless data attack. This issue has been patched in version 2.2.1 and users are advised to upgrade.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/sigstore/cosign/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/sigstore/cosign/commit/8ac891f… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2023-46136 (GCVE-0-2023-46136)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-24 23:48 – Updated: 2026-05-20 22:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Werkzeug vulnerable to high resource usage when parsing multipart/form-data containing a large part with CR/LF character at the beginning
Summary
Werkzeug is a comprehensive WSGI web application library. In versions on the 3.x branch prior to 3.0.1 and on the 2.x branch prior to 2.3.8, if an upload of a file that starts with CR or LF and then is followed by megabytes of data without these characters: all of these bytes are appended chunk by chunk into internal bytearray and lookup for boundary is performed on growing buffer. This allows an attacker to cause a denial of service by sending crafted multipart data to an endpoint that will parse it. The amount of CPU time required can block worker processes from handling legitimate requests. This vulnerability has been patched in version 3.0.1 and 2.3.8.
Severity
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/pallets/werkzeug/security/advi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/pallets/werkzeug/commit/f3c803… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2023112… | x_transferred |
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-46131 (GCVE-0-2023-46131)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-20 23:24 – Updated: 2024-08-02 20:37
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Grails® data binding causes JVM crash and/or DoS
Summary
Grails is a framework used to build web applications with the Groovy programming language. A specially crafted web request can lead to a JVM crash or denial of service. Any Grails framework application using Grails data binding is vulnerable. This issue has been patched in version 3.3.17, 4.1.3, 5.3.4, 6.1.0.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/grails/grails-core/security/ad… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/grails/grails-core/issues/13302 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/grails/grails-core/commit/7432… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/grails/grails-core/commit/c401… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://grails.org/blog/2023-12-20-cve-data-bindi… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| grails | grails-core |
Affected:
>= 6.0.0, < 6.1.0
Affected: >= 5.0.0, < 5.3.4 Affected: >= 4.0.0, < 4.1.3 Affected: >= 2.0.0, < 3.3.17 |
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CVE-2023-46120 (GCVE-0-2023-46120)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-24 23:05 – Updated: 2024-09-11 13:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
RabbitMQ Java client's lack of message size limitation leads to remote DoS attack
Summary
The RabbitMQ Java client library allows Java and JVM-based applications to connect to and interact with RabbitMQ nodes. `maxBodyLebgth` was not used when receiving Message objects. Attackers could send a very large Message causing a memory overflow and triggering an OOM Error. Users of RabbitMQ may suffer from DoS attacks from RabbitMQ Java client which will ultimately exhaust the memory of the consumer. This vulnerability was patched in version 5.18.0.
Severity
4.9 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-java-client/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-java-client/… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-java-client/… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-java-client/… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| rabbitmq | rabbitmq-java-client |
Affected:
< 5.18.0
|
|
| rabbitmq | rabbitmq-java-client |
Affected:
0 , < 5.18.0
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cpe:2.3:a:rabbitmq:rabbitmq-java-client:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2023-46118 (GCVE-0-2023-46118)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-24 23:27 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Denial of Service by publishing large messages over the HTTP API
Summary
RabbitMQ is a multi-protocol messaging and streaming broker. HTTP API did not enforce an HTTP request body limit, making it vulnerable for denial of service (DoS) attacks with very large messages. An authenticated user with sufficient credentials can publish a very large messages over the HTTP API and cause target node to be terminated by an "out-of-memory killer"-like mechanism. This vulnerability has been patched in versions 3.11.24 and 3.12.7.
Severity
4.9 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
3 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| rabbitmq | rabbitmq-server |
Affected:
< 3.12.7
Affected: < 3.11.24 |
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CVE-2023-46104 (GCVE-0-2023-46104)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-19 09:30 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache Superset: Allows for uncontrolled resource consumption via a ZIP bomb
Summary
Uncontrolled resource consumption can be triggered by authenticated attacker that uploads a malicious ZIP to import database, dashboards or datasets.
This vulnerability exists in Apache Superset versions up to and including 2.1.2 and versions 3.0.0, 3.0.1.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Superset |
Affected:
0 , < 2.1.3
(semver)
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CVE-2023-45847 (GCVE-0-2023-45847)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-12 08:17 – Updated: 2024-12-02 16:58
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Playbook Plugin Crash via Run Checklist
Summary
Mattermost fails to to check the length when setting the title in a run checklist in Playbooks, allowing an attacker to send a specially crafted request and crash the Playbooks plugin
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mattermost | Mattermost |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 8.1.5
(semver)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 9.0.3 (semver) Affected: 0 , ≤ 9.1.2 (semver) Affected: 0 , ≤ 9.2.1 (semver) Unaffected: 9.2.2 Unaffected: 8.1.6 Unaffected: 9.0.4 Unaffected: 9.1.3 |
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CVE-2023-45810 (GCVE-0-2023-45810)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-17 22:29 – Updated: 2024-09-13 15:34
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OpenFGA denial of service
Summary
OpenFGA is a flexible authorization/permission engine built for developers and inspired by Google Zanzibar. Affected versions of OpenFGA are vulnerable to a denial of service attack. When a number of `ListObjects` calls are executed, in some scenarios, those calls are not releasing resources even after a response has been sent, and given a sufficient call volume the service as a whole becomes unresponsive. This issue has been addressed in version 1.3.4 and the upgrade is considered backwards compatible. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/openfga/openfga/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2023-45319 (GCVE-0-2023-45319)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-08 15:43 – Updated: 2024-11-11 14:26
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unauthenticated Remote Denial-of-Service (Commit) in Helix Core
Summary
In Helix Core versions prior to 2023.2, an unauthenticated remote Denial of Service (DoS) via the commit function was identified. Reported by Jason Geffner.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://perforce.com |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Helix | Helix Core |
Affected:
0.0.0 , < 2023.2
(semver)
Affected: 0.0.0 , < 2023.1 Patch 2 (semver) Affected: 0.0.0 , < 2022.2 Patch 3 (semver) Affected: 0.0.0 , < 2022.1 Patch 6 (semver) Affected: 0.0.0 , < 2021.2 Patch 10 (semver) |
|
| perforce | helix_core |
Affected:
0 , < 2023.1\/patch_2\/
(custom)
Affected: 0.0.0 , < 2022.2\/patch_3\/ (custom) Affected: 0.0.0 , < 2022.1\/patch_6\/ (custom) Affected: 0.0.0 , < 2021.2\/patch_10\/ (custom) cpe:2.3:a:perforce:helix_core:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Design throttling mechanisms into the system architecture. The best protection is to limit the amount of resources that an unauthorized user can cause to be expended. A strong authentication and access control model will help prevent such attacks from occurring in the first place. The login application should be protected against DoS attacks as much as possible. Limiting the database access, perhaps by caching result sets, can help minimize the resources expended. To further limit the potential for a DoS attack, consider tracking the rate of requests received from users and blocking requests that exceed a defined rate threshold.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Mitigation of resource exhaustion attacks requires that the target system either:
- The first of these solutions is an issue in itself though, since it may allow attackers to prevent the use of the system by a particular valid user. If the attacker impersonates the valid user, they may be able to prevent the user from accessing the server in question.
- The second solution is simply difficult to effectively institute -- and even when properly done, it does not provide a full solution. It simply makes the attack require more resources on the part of the attacker.
- recognizes the attack and denies that user further access for a given amount of time, or
- uniformly throttles all requests in order to make it more difficult to consume resources more quickly than they can again be freed.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Ensure that protocols have specific limits of scale placed on them.
Mitigation
Implementation
Ensure that all failures in resource allocation place the system into a safe posture.
CAPEC-147: XML Ping of the Death
An attacker initiates a resource depletion attack where a large number of small XML messages are delivered at a sufficiently rapid rate to cause a denial of service or crash of the target. Transactions such as repetitive SOAP transactions can deplete resources faster than a simple flooding attack because of the additional resources used by the SOAP protocol and the resources necessary to process SOAP messages. The transactions used are immaterial as long as they cause resource utilization on the target. In other words, this is a normal flooding attack augmented by using messages that will require extra processing on the target.
CAPEC-227: Sustained Client Engagement
An adversary attempts to deny legitimate users access to a resource by continually engaging a specific resource in an attempt to keep the resource tied up as long as possible. The adversary's primary goal is not to crash or flood the target, which would alert defenders; rather it is to repeatedly perform actions or abuse algorithmic flaws such that a given resource is tied up and not available to a legitimate user. By carefully crafting a requests that keep the resource engaged through what is seemingly benign requests, legitimate users are limited or completely denied access to the resource.
CAPEC-492: Regular Expression Exponential Blowup
An adversary may execute an attack on a program that uses a poor Regular Expression(Regex) implementation by choosing input that results in an extreme situation for the Regex. A typical extreme situation operates at exponential time compared to the input size. This is due to most implementations using a Nondeterministic Finite Automaton(NFA) state machine to be built by the Regex algorithm since NFA allows backtracking and thus more complex regular expressions.