Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-391

Prohibited

Unchecked Error Condition

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

[PLANNED FOR DEPRECATION. SEE MAINTENANCE NOTES AND CONSIDER CWE-252, CWE-248, OR CWE-1069.] Ignoring exceptions and other error conditions may allow an attacker to induce unexpected behavior unnoticed.

49 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2017-12178 (GCVE-0-2017-12178)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-01-24 15:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 16:18
VLAI
Summary
xorg-x11-server before 1.19.5 had wrong extra length check in ProcXIChangeHierarchy function allowing malicious X client to cause X server to crash or possibly execute arbitrary code.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2017-10-10 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2017-12177 (GCVE-0-2017-12177)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-01-24 15:00 – Updated: 2024-09-17 01:52
VLAI
Summary
xorg-x11-server before 1.19.5 was vulnerable to integer overflow in ProcDbeGetVisualInfo function allowing malicious X client to cause X server to crash or possibly execute arbitrary code.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2017-10-10 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2017-12176 (GCVE-0-2017-12176)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-01-24 15:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 17:43
VLAI
Summary
xorg-x11-server before 1.19.5 was missing extra length validation in ProcEstablishConnection function allowing malicious X client to cause X server to crash or possibly execute arbitrary code.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2017-10-10 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2017-7496 (GCVE-0-2017-7496)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-06-26 14:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 16:04
VLAI
Summary
fedora-arm-installer up to and including 1.99.16 is vulnerable to local privilege escalation due to lack of checking the error condition of mount operation failure on unsafely created temporary directories.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat, Inc. fedora-arm-installer Affected: up to and including 1.99.16
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2017-06-12 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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          "product": "fedora-arm-installer",
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CVE-2016-10526 (GCVE-0-2016-10526)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-05-31 20:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 20:37
VLAI
Summary
A common setup to deploy to gh-pages on every commit via a CI system is to expose a github token to ENV and to use it directly in the auth part of the url. In module versions < 0.9.1 the auth portion of the url is outputted as part of the grunt tasks logging function. If this output is publicly available then the credentials should be considered compromised.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-391 - Unchecked Error Condition (CWE-391)
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2018-04-26 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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GHSA-3CHW-8JQ2-W769

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-30 00:30 – Updated: 2023-02-07 23:17
VLAI
Summary
Froxlor contains Unchecked Error Condition
Details

Unchecked Error Condition in GitHub repository froxlor/froxlor prior to 2.0.10.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "froxlor/froxlor"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.0.10"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-0572"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-391",
      "CWE-754"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-02-01T01:38:31Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-01-29T23:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Unchecked Error Condition in GitHub repository froxlor/froxlor prior to 2.0.10.",
  "id": "GHSA-3chw-8jq2-w769",
  "modified": "2023-02-07T23:17:55Z",
  "published": "2023-01-30T00:30:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-0572"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/froxlor/froxlor/commit/7b08a71c59430d06c1efb012a6c6448262aacdb1"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/Froxlor/Froxlor"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/4ab24ee2-3ff6-4248-9555-0af3e5f754ec"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Froxlor contains Unchecked Error Condition"
}

GHSA-5M98-6WWR-HV6V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:38 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:38
VLAI
Details

xorg-x11-server before 1.19.5 was missing length validation in X-Resource extension allowing malicious X client to cause X server to crash or possibly execute arbitrary code.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-12186"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-20",
      "CWE-391"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-01-24T15:29:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "xorg-x11-server before 1.19.5 was missing length validation in X-Resource extension allowing malicious X client to cause X server to crash or possibly execute arbitrary code.",
  "id": "GHSA-5m98-6wwr-hv6v",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:38:12Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:38:12Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-12186"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1509216"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cgit.freedesktop.org/xorg/xserver/commit/?id=cad5a1050b7184d828aef9c1dd151c3ab649d37e"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-4000"
    }
  ],
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      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5RPH-Q42J-36J9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-17 18:35 – Updated: 2026-06-18 14:40
VLAI
Summary
Duplicate Advisory: Picklescan has pickle parsing logic flaw that leads to malicious pickle file bypass
Details

Duplicate Advisory

This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-9gvj-pp9x-gcfr. This link is maintained to preserve external references.

Original Description

picklescan before 0.0.27 contains a parsing logic error in the _list_globals function when handling STACK_GLOBAL opcodes, failing to track arguments in the correct range and allowing malicious pickle files to bypass detection. Attackers can craft pickle files with arguments at position zero to trigger unexpected exceptions and evade security scanning.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c 0.0.27"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "picklescan"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
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    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-391"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-06-18T14:40:53Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-17T17:16:41Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "## Duplicate Advisory\n\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of\u00a0GHSA-9gvj-pp9x-gcfr. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n## Original Description\n\npicklescan before 0.0.27 contains a parsing logic error in the _list_globals function when handling STACK_GLOBAL opcodes, failing to track arguments in the correct range and allowing malicious pickle files to bypass detection. Attackers can craft pickle files with arguments at position zero to trigger unexpected exceptions and evade security scanning.",
  "id": "GHSA-5rph-q42j-36j9",
  "modified": "2026-06-18T14:40:53Z",
  "published": "2026-06-17T18:35:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/security/advisories/GHSA-9gvj-pp9x-gcfr"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-71325"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/mmaitre314/picklescan/commit/2a8383cfeb4158567f9770d86597300c9e508d0f"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/picklescan-detection-bypass-via-stack-global-opcode-parsing-logic-flaw"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Duplicate Advisory: Picklescan has pickle parsing logic flaw that leads to malicious pickle file bypass",
  "withdrawn": "2026-06-18T14:40:53Z"
}

GHSA-7QJ7-JV8M-RFJW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-17 12:32 – Updated: 2026-08-17 12:32
VLAI
Details

openssl_encrypt versions before 1.4.0 contain a critical vulnerability in pqc.py where KEM decapsulation failures silently fall back to simulation mode, generating a deterministic shared secret from only 16 bytes of the private key and publicly available encapsulated key data. Attackers who obtain 16 bytes of the private key can compute the shared secret and decrypt all ciphertext, as the fallback triggers on any KEM failure without raising an error.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-74900"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-391"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-17T11:16:45Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "openssl_encrypt versions before 1.4.0 contain a critical vulnerability in pqc.py where KEM decapsulation failures silently fall back to simulation mode, generating a deterministic shared secret from only 16 bytes of the private key and publicly available encapsulated key data. Attackers who obtain 16 bytes of the private key can compute the shared secret and decrypt all ciphertext, as the fallback triggers on any KEM failure without raising an error.",
  "id": "GHSA-7qj7-jv8m-rfjw",
  "modified": "2026-08-17T12:32:27Z",
  "published": "2026-08-17T12:32:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jahlives/openssl_encrypt/security/advisories/GHSA-p3gq-pcg9-qvfv"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-74900"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openssl-encrypt-before-weak-shared-secret-via-pqc-simulation-mode"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7XV3-2RC8-75J5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:38 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:38
VLAI
Details

xorg-x11-server before 1.19.5 had wrong extra length check in ProcXIChangeHierarchy function allowing malicious X client to cause X server to crash or possibly execute arbitrary code.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-12178"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-20",
      "CWE-391"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-01-24T15:29:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "xorg-x11-server before 1.19.5 had wrong extra length check in ProcXIChangeHierarchy function allowing malicious X client to cause X server to crash or possibly execute arbitrary code.",
  "id": "GHSA-7xv3-2rc8-75j5",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:38:13Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:38:13Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-12178"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1509219"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cgit.freedesktop.org/xorg/xserver/commit/?id=859b08d523307eebde7724fd1a0789c44813e821"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2017/11/msg00032.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201711-05"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-4000"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Requirements

The choice between a language which has named or unnamed exceptions needs to be done. While unnamed exceptions exacerbate the chance of not properly dealing with an exception, named exceptions suffer from the up call version of the weak base class problem.

Mitigation
Requirements

A language can be used which requires, at compile time, to catch all serious exceptions. However, one must make sure to use the most current version of the API as new exceptions could be added.

Mitigation
Implementation

Catch all relevant exceptions. This is the recommended solution. Ensure that all exceptions are handled in such a way that you can be sure of the state of your system at any given moment.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.