Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-325
AllowedMissing Cryptographic Step
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product does not implement a required step in a cryptographic algorithm, resulting in weaker encryption than advertised by the algorithm.
111 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2020-15086 (GCVE-0-2020-15086)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-07-29 16:15 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Potential Remote Code Execution in TYPO3 with mediace extension
Summary
In TYPO3 installations with the "mediace" extension from version 7.6.2 and before version 7.6.5, it has been discovered that an internal verification mechanism can be used to generate arbitrary checksums. The allows to inject arbitrary data having a valid cryptographic message authentication code and can lead to remote code execution. To successfully exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must have access to at least one `Extbase` plugin or module action in a TYPO3 installation. This is fixed in version 7.6.5 of the "mediace" extension for TYPO3.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/FriendsOfTYPO3/mediace/securit… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/FriendsOfTYPO3/mediace/commit/… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/FriendsOfTYPO3/mediace/pull/31 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| FriendsOfTYPO3 | mediace |
Affected:
>= 7.6.2, < 7.6.5
|
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CVE-2020-10702 (GCVE-0-2020-10702)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-06-04 17:31 – Updated: 2024-08-04 11:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A flaw was found in QEMU in the implementation of the Pointer Authentication (PAuth) support for ARM introduced in version 4.0 and fixed in version 5.0.0. A general failure of the signature generation process caused every PAuth-enforced pointer to be signed with the same signature. A local attacker could obtain the signature of a protected pointer and abuse this flaw to bypass PAuth protection for all programs running on QEMU.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://git.qemu.org/?p=qemu.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=d… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2020072… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| The QEMU Project | qemu |
Affected:
>= 4.0.0, < 5.0.0
|
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CVE-2019-3738 (GCVE-0-2019-3738)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-09-18 22:23 – Updated: 2024-09-16 19:01
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
RSA BSAFE Crypto-J versions prior to 6.2.5 are vulnerable to a Missing Required Cryptographic Step vulnerability. A malicious remote attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability to coerce two parties into computing the same predictable shared key.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-325 - Missing Required Cryptographic Step
Assigner
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.dell.com/support/security/en-us/detai… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=conten… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.html | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | RSA BSAFE Crypto-J |
Affected:
prior to 6.2.5
|
Date Public
2019-08-15 00:00
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CVE-2018-5383 (GCVE-0-2018-5383)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-08-07 21:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 20:36
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Bluetooth implementations may not sufficiently validate elliptic curve parameters during Diffie-Hellman key exchange
Summary
Bluetooth firmware or operating system software drivers in macOS versions before 10.13, High Sierra and iOS versions before 11.4, and Android versions before the 2018-06-05 patch may not sufficiently validate elliptic curve parameters used to generate public keys during a Diffie-Hellman key exchange, which may allow a remote attacker to obtain the encryption key used by the device.
Severity
CWE
Assigner
References
12 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.cs.technion.ac.il/~biham/BT/ | x_refsource_MISC |
| http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041432 | vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACK |
| https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/304725 | third-party-advisoryx_refsource_CERT-VN |
| https://www.bluetooth.com/news/unknown/2018/07/bl… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104879 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019… | mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2169 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://usn.ubuntu.com/4094-1/ | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU |
| https://usn.ubuntu.com/4095-2/ | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU |
| https://usn.ubuntu.com/4095-1/ | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU |
| https://usn.ubuntu.com/4118-1/ | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU |
| https://usn.ubuntu.com/4351-1/ | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU |
Impacted products
Date Public
2018-07-03 00:00
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CVE-2017-2603 (GCVE-0-2017-2603)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-05-15 21:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 14:02
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Jenkins before versions 2.44, 2.32.2 is vulnerable to a user data leak in disconnected agents' config.xml API. This could leak sensitive data such as API tokens (SECURITY-362).
Severity
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2017-02-01/ | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/jenkinsci/jenkins/commit/3cd94… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/95955 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
Impacted products
Date Public
2017-02-01 00:00
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CVE-2017-2600 (GCVE-0-2017-2600)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-05-15 20:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 14:02
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
In jenkins before versions 2.44, 2.32.2 node monitor data could be viewed by low privilege users via the remote API. These included system configuration and runtime information of these nodes (SECURITY-343).
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2017-02-01/ | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/95954 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/jenkinsci/jenkins/commit/0f92c… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
Date Public
2017-02-01 00:00
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CVE-2017-2598 (GCVE-0-2017-2598)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-05-23 13:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 14:02
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Jenkins before versions 2.44, 2.32.2 uses AES ECB block cipher mode without IV for encrypting secrets which makes Jenkins and the stored secrets vulnerable to unnecessary risks (SECURITY-304).
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2017-02-01/ | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/jenkinsci/jenkins/commit/e6aa1… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/95948 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
Impacted products
Date Public
2017-02-01 00:00
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CVE-2016-9574 (GCVE-0-2016-9574)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-07-19 13:00 – Updated: 2024-08-06 02:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
nss before version 3.30 is vulnerable to a remote denial of service during the session handshake when using SessionTicket extension and ECDHE-ECDSA.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1320695 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Date Public
2016-11-28 00:00
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CVE-2015-20112 (GCVE-0-2015-20112)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-29 00:00 – Updated: 2025-06-30 15:44
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
RLPx 5 has two CTR streams based on the same key, IV, and nonce. This can facilitate decryption on a private network.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-30 15:44 UTC
CWE
- CWE-325 - Missing Cryptographic Step
Assigner
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GHSA-296V-W233-RG6J
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-05 21:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 05:23
VLAI
Details
AMI SPx contains a vulnerability in the BMC where a user may cause a missing cryptographic step by generating a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC). A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to the loss confidentiality, integrity, and authentication.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
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],
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"details": "\n AMI SPx contains a vulnerability in the BMC where a user may cause a missing cryptographic step by generating a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC). A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to the loss confidentiality, integrity, and authentication.",
"id": "GHSA-296v-w233-rg6j",
"modified": "2024-04-04T05:23:59Z",
"published": "2023-07-05T21:30:17Z",
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{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-34471"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://9443417.fs1.hubspotusercontent-na1.net/hubfs/9443417/Security%20Advisories/AMI-SA-2023006.pdf"
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"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
No mitigation information available for this CWE.
CAPEC-68: Subvert Code-signing Facilities
Many languages use code signing facilities to vouch for code's identity and to thus tie code to its assigned privileges within an environment. Subverting this mechanism can be instrumental in an attacker escalating privilege. Any means of subverting the way that a virtual machine enforces code signing classifies for this style of attack.