Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-306
AllowedMissing Authentication for Critical Function
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.
4838 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-106038 (GCVE-0-2026-106038)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-06 14:03 – Updated: 2026-10-09 01:00
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Mooncake Store through 0.3.13.post1 Unauthenticated Object Deletion via Remove RPCs
Summary
Mooncake Store master through 0.3.13.post1 contains a missing authentication vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to force-delete any object via Remove, RemoveByRegex, RemoveAll and BatchRemove on the coro_rpc port. Attackers can send forged requests with the force flag set to bypass lease checks, wipe keys matching any regex, or clear the entire store, causing cache loss and request failures.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-09 01:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/kvcache-ai/Mooncake/issues/4474 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/kvcache-ai/Mooncake/blob/71973… | technical-description |
| https://github.com/kvcache-ai/Mooncake | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/mooncake-sto… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| kvcache-ai | Mooncake |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 0.3.13.post1
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-10-05 00:00
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CVE-2026-106037 (GCVE-0-2026-106037)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-06 14:03 – Updated: 2026-10-06 16:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Mooncake through 0.3.13.post1 Missing Authentication in Store REST Service
Summary
Mooncake through 0.3.13.post1 contains a missing authentication vulnerability in the Store REST service, which binds to 0.0.0.0 without authentication on any route. Unauthenticated attackers can call routes such as /api/get, /api/put, /api/remove_all and /api/mount to read cached KV data with user prompts, inject or delete objects, and mount attacker-described segments.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-06 16:10 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/kvcache-ai/Mooncake/issues/4476 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/kvcache-ai/Mooncake/blob/71973… | technical-description |
| https://github.com/kvcache-ai/Mooncake | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/mooncake-thr… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| kvcache-ai | Mooncake |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 0.3.13.post1
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-10-05 00:00
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CVE-2026-105786 (GCVE-0-2026-105786)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-05 23:18 – Updated: 2026-10-06 17:39
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Joplin: Unauthenticated account takeover via an attacker-chosen application-authorisation identifier
Summary
Joplin is an open source note-taking and to-do application that organises notes and lists into notebooks. Prior to 3.7.13, packages/server/src/models/ApplicationModel.ts accepts a caller-chosen application authorization identifier, applications/:id/confirm binds that identifier to a logged-in user through a generic consent page, and the public packages/server/src/routes/api/application_auth.ts endpoint passes it to ApplicationModel.createAppPassword without authenticating or binding the redeemer. An attacker can cause a victim to approve the attacker's identifier, redeem a durable application ID and password, and exchange the credential for a victim session with full read and write access to synchronized data. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.7.13.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-06 17:39 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/laurent22/joplin/security/advi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/laurent22/joplin/pull/16270 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/laurent22/joplin/commit/1a0a50… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/laurent22/joplin/releases/tag/… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2026-105728 (GCVE-0-2026-105728)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 18:59 – Updated: 2026-10-19 23:40
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Dynamics Business Central Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Improper authentication in Dynamics Business Central allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 22:06 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Dynamics NAV 2018 |
Affected:
1.0 , < 11.0.50736.0
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:dynamics_nav_2018:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2026-10-13 14:00
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CVE-2026-105667 (GCVE-0-2026-105667)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-16 14:32 – Updated: 2026-10-16 15:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
J4Care dcm4che Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Summary
In the default configuration, the HL7 listener accepts ADT^A40 patient-merge messages without authenticating the sending application. A remote sender can reassign studies and related workflow records from one patient identity to another. The archive's unmerge does not reverse this.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-16 15:05 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| J4Care | dcm4chee-arc-light |
Affected:
5.35.1
Unaffected: 5.35.2 |
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CVE-2026-105486 (GCVE-0-2026-105486)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-06 01:30 – Updated: 2026-10-06 17:40 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OSSRS srs System API api.go systemAPI.Run missing authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in OSSRS srs up to 7.0-a1. This affects the function systemAPI.Run of the file internal/proxy/api.go of the component System API. Performing a manipulation results in missing authentication. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. Upgrading to version 8.0-d0 mitigates this issue. The patch is named bb5fde228f4ca5bd26d96368b61f6e0c21df51df. The affected component should be upgraded.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-06 17:06 UTC
Assigner
References
9 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/413620 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/413620/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-105486 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/986193 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/ossrs/srs/issues/4690 | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://github.com/ossrs/srs/pull/4726 | issue-trackingpatch |
| https://github.com/ossrs/srs/commit/bb5fde228f4ca… | patch |
| https://github.com/ossrs/srs/releases/tag/v8.0-d0 | patch |
| https://github.com/ossrs/srs/ | product |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-105307 (GCVE-0-2026-105307)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-05 11:15 – Updated: 2026-10-05 15:28
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Casdoor API Endpoint authz_filter.go ApiFilter missing authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in Casdoor up to 3.161.1. Affected is the function ApiFilter of the file routers/authz_filter.go of the component API Endpoint. Performing a manipulation results in missing authentication. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-05 15:25 UTC
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/413512 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/413512/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-105307 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/951430 | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-105281 (GCVE-0-2026-105281)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 13:49 – Updated: 2026-10-11 17:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Grid Protection Alliance openPDC and openHistorian Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Summary
The internal data publisher on openPDC accepts network connections without authentication in its default configuration. An unauthenticated network attacker can connect to this interface and retrieve the complete device and measurement topology of the system.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-11 16:50 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Grid Protection Alliance | openPDC |
Affected:
0 , < 2.9.477
(custom)
Affected: 0 , < 2.9.482 (custom) Unaffected: 2.9.482 |
|
| Grid Protection Alliance | openPDC (Docker image) |
Affected:
0 , < 2.9.477
(custom)
Affected: 0 , < 2.9.482 (custom) |
|
| Grid Protection Alliance | openHistorian |
Affected:
0 , < 2.8.580
(custom)
Affected: 0 , < 2.8.585 (custom) Unaffected: 2.8.585 |
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CVE-2026-105279 (GCVE-0-2026-105279)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-16 14:30 – Updated: 2026-10-16 15:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
J4Care dcm4che Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Summary
In the default configuration, the archive accepts DICOM associations from an unregistered calling AE. A remote peer can use C-FIND and C-GET to enumerate and retrieve patient information and medical images. It can also use C-STORE to file fabricated study content under an existing patient identity.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-16 15:05 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| J4Care | dcm4chee-arc-light |
Affected:
5.35.1
Unaffected: 5.35.2 |
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CVE-2026-105207 (GCVE-0-2026-105207)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-04 13:10 – Updated: 2026-10-06 21:58
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ZITADEL before 4.17.3 Account Takeover via External IdP Linking
Summary
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Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-06 21:58 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/security/advis… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/zitadel-befo… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-09-04 00:00
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Divide the software into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Identify which of these areas require a proven user identity, and use a centralized authentication capability.
- Identify all potential communication channels, or other means of interaction with the software, to ensure that all channels are appropriately protected, including those channels that are assumed to be accessible only by authorized parties. Developers sometimes perform authentication at the primary channel, but open up a secondary channel that is assumed to be private. For example, a login mechanism may be listening on one network port, but after successful authentication, it may open up a second port where it waits for the connection, but avoids authentication because it assumes that only the authenticated party will connect to the port.
- In general, if the software or protocol allows a single session or user state to persist across multiple connections or channels, authentication and appropriate credential management need to be used throughout.
Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design
For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Where possible, avoid implementing custom, "grow-your-own" authentication routines and consider using authentication capabilities as provided by the surrounding framework, operating system, or environment. These capabilities may avoid common weaknesses that are unique to authentication; support automatic auditing and tracking; and make it easier to provide a clear separation between authentication tasks and authorization tasks.
- In environments such as the World Wide Web, the line between authentication and authorization is sometimes blurred. If custom authentication routines are required instead of those provided by the server, then these routines must be applied to every single page, since these pages could be requested directly.
Mitigation MIT-4.5
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator [REF-45].
Mitigation
Implementation
System Configuration
Operation
When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data [REF-1297] [REF-1298] [REF-1302].
CAPEC-12: Choosing Message Identifier
This pattern of attack is defined by the selection of messages distributed via multicast or public information channels that are intended for another client by determining the parameter value assigned to that client. This attack allows the adversary to gain access to potentially privileged information, and to possibly perpetrate other attacks through the distribution means by impersonation. If the channel/message being manipulated is an input rather than output mechanism for the system, (such as a command bus), this style of attack could be used to change the adversary's identifier to more a privileged one.
CAPEC-166: Force the System to Reset Values
An attacker forces the target into a previous state in order to leverage potential weaknesses in the target dependent upon a prior configuration or state-dependent factors. Even in cases where an attacker may not be able to directly control the configuration of the targeted application, they may be able to reset the configuration to a prior state since many applications implement reset functions.
CAPEC-216: Communication Channel Manipulation
An adversary manipulates a setting or parameter on communications channel in order to compromise its security. This can result in information exposure, insertion/removal of information from the communications stream, and/or potentially system compromise.
CAPEC-36: Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality
An adversary searches for and invokes interfaces or functionality that the target system designers did not intend to be publicly available. If interfaces fail to authenticate requests, the attacker may be able to invoke functionality they are not authorized for.
CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery
An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.