Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-306

Allowed

Missing Authentication for Critical Function

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.

3465 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-0247 (GCVE-0-2026-0247)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-13 18:46 – Updated: 2026-05-13 19:31
VLAI
Title
Prisma Access Agent Endpoint DLP: Authorization Bypass Vulnerabilities
Summary
Multiple authorization bypass vulnerabilities in the Endpoint DLP component of Prisma Access Agent® allow a local attacker to bypass authentication controls and execute privileged operations.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Palo Alto Networks Prisma Access Agent Affected: 0 , < 26.2.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-13 16:00
Credits
Palo Alto Networks thanks our internal security research teams for discovering and reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-0204 (GCVE-0-2026-0204)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-29 16:15 – Updated: 2026-04-30 03:55
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability in the access control mechanism of SonicOS may allow certain management interface functions to be accessible under specific conditions.
Severity
8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1390 - Weak Authentication
  • CWE-306 - Missing authentication for critical function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SonicWall SonicOS Affected: 6.5.5.1-6n and older versions
Affected: 7.0.1-5169 and older versions
Affected: 7.3.1-7013 and older versions
Affected: 8.1.0-8017 and older versions
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-29 16:11
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-71327 (GCVE-0-2025-71327)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-25 21:41 – Updated: 2026-06-26 12:46
VLAI
Title
Flowise - Authentication Bypass via Unprotected Registration Endpoint
Summary
Flowise contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the unprotected /api/v1/account/register endpoint that allows unauthenticated attackers to create user accounts. Remote attackers can exploit this endpoint to register arbitrary accounts and authenticate to the system, gaining full API access without credentials.
Severity
9.3 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
9.1 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Flowise Flowise Affected: 3.0.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-11-15 00:00
Credits
ReeFSpeK ERANV-EVA
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-71318 (GCVE-0-2025-71318)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-05 17:49 – Updated: 2026-06-08 16:14
VLAI
Title
NetMan 204 Missing Authentication for Administrative Functions
Summary
NetMan 204 fails to enforce authentication on its administrative pages and command endpoints. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can directly request administrative pages (such as administration.html, administration-commands.html, and configuration.html) to disclose sensitive information including LDAP configuration and active user details, and can invoke privileged UPS control commands — including shutdown, reboot, switch-on-bypass, and battery test — without supplying any credentials.
Severity
9.3 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-02-04 00:00
Credits
parsa rezaie khiabanloo
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-71257 (GCVE-0-2025-71257)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-19 13:43 – Updated: 2026-05-14 02:08
VLAI
Title
BMC FootPrints ITSM 20.20.02 <= 20.24.01.001 Authentication Bypass
Summary
BMC FootPrints ITSM versions 20.20.02 through 20.24.01.001 contain an authentication bypass vulnerability due to improper enforcement of security filters on restricted REST API endpoints and servlets. Unauthenticated remote attackers can bypass access controls to invoke restricted functionality and gain unauthorized access to application data and modify system resources. The following hotfixes remediate the vulnerability: 20.20.02, 20.20.03.002, 20.21.01.001, 20.21.02.002, 20.22.01, 20.22.01.001, 20.23.01, 20.23.01.002, and 20.24.01.
Severity
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.3 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
BMC Software, Inc. FootPrints Affected: 20.20.02 , ≤ 20.24.01.001 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Sonny of watchTowr
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-69425 (GCVE-0-2025-69425)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-09 16:14 – Updated: 2026-05-14 02:08
VLAI
Title
Ruckus vRIoT IoT Controller < 3.0.0.0 Hardcoded Tokens RCE
Summary
The Ruckus vRIoT IoT Controller firmware versions prior to 3.0.0.0 (GA) expose a command execution service on TCP port 2004 running with root privileges. Authentication to this service relies on a hardcoded Time-based One-Time Password (TOTP) secret and an embedded static token. An attacker who extracts these credentials from the appliance or a compromised device can generate valid authentication tokens and execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges, resulting in complete system compromise.
Severity
10 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
RUCKUS Networks vRIoT IoT Controller Affected: 2.3.0.0 (GA) , < 3.0.0.0 (GA) (custom)
Affected: 2.3.1.0 (MR) , < 3.0.0.0 (GA) (custom)
Affected: 2.4.0.0 (GA) , < 3.0.0.0 (GA) (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Ivan Racic
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-69285 (GCVE-0-2025-69285)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-21 20:05 – Updated: 2026-01-21 21:27
VLAI
Title
SQLBot uploadExcel Endpoint has Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
SQLBot is an intelligent data query system based on a large language model and RAG. Versions prior to 1.5.0 contain a missing authentication vulnerability in the /api/v1/datasource/uploadExcel endpoint, allowing a remote unauthenticated attacker to upload arbitrary Excel/CSV files and inject data directly into the PostgreSQL database. The endpoint is explicitly added to the authentication whitelist, causing the TokenMiddleware to bypass all token validation. Uploaded files are parsed by pandas and inserted into the database via to_sql() with if_exists='replace' mode. The vulnerability has been fixed in v1.5.0. No known workarounds are available.
Severity
7.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
dataease SQLBot Affected: < 1.5.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-67780 (GCVE-0-2025-67780)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-11 23:05 – Updated: 2026-07-09 12:05 Disputed
VLAI
Summary
SpaceX Starlink Dish devices with firmware 2024.12.04.mr46620 (e.g., on Mini1_prod2) allow administrative actions via unauthenticated LAN gRPC requests, aka MARMALADE 2. The cross-origin policy can be bypassed by omitting a Referer header. In some cases, an attacker's ability to read tilt, rotation, and elevation data via gRPC can make it easier to infer the geographical location of the dish. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier because unauthenticated LAN gRPC is intended behavior for certain mobile app integration, and because the cross-origin policy is correctly enforced for gRPC-Web (port 9201), i.e., it is not a valid vulnerability report.
Severity
4.2 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SpaceX Starlink Dish Affected: 2024.12.04.mr46620 , < 21.08.24 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-66555 (GCVE-0-2025-66555)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-04 20:43 – Updated: 2025-12-05 16:48
VLAI
Title
AirKeyboard iOS App 1.0.5 - Remote Input Injection
Summary
AirKeyboard iOS App 1.0.5 contains a missing authentication vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to type arbitrary keystrokes directly into the victim's iOS device in real-time without user interaction, resulting in full remote input control.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-06-13 00:00
Credits
Chokri Hammedi
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-66445 (GCVE-0-2025-66445)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-24 04:52 – Updated: 2025-12-24 14:15
VLAI
Title
Authorization bypass vulnerability in Hitachi Infrastructure Analytics Advisor and Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer
Summary
Authorization bypass vulnerability in Hitachi Infrastructure Analytics Advisor (Data Center Analytics component) and Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer (Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer detail view component).This issue affects Hitachi Infrastructure Analytics Advisor:; Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer: from 10.0.0-00 before 11.0.5-00.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the software into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Identify which of these areas require a proven user identity, and use a centralized authentication capability.
  • Identify all potential communication channels, or other means of interaction with the software, to ensure that all channels are appropriately protected, including those channels that are assumed to be accessible only by authorized parties. Developers sometimes perform authentication at the primary channel, but open up a secondary channel that is assumed to be private. For example, a login mechanism may be listening on one network port, but after successful authentication, it may open up a second port where it waits for the connection, but avoids authentication because it assumes that only the authenticated party will connect to the port.
  • In general, if the software or protocol allows a single session or user state to persist across multiple connections or channels, authentication and appropriate credential management need to be used throughout.
Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design

For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Where possible, avoid implementing custom, "grow-your-own" authentication routines and consider using authentication capabilities as provided by the surrounding framework, operating system, or environment. These capabilities may avoid common weaknesses that are unique to authentication; support automatic auditing and tracking; and make it easier to provide a clear separation between authentication tasks and authorization tasks.
  • In environments such as the World Wide Web, the line between authentication and authorization is sometimes blurred. If custom authentication routines are required instead of those provided by the server, then these routines must be applied to every single page, since these pages could be requested directly.
Mitigation MIT-4.5
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator [REF-45].
Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data [REF-1297] [REF-1298] [REF-1302].

CAPEC-12: Choosing Message Identifier

This pattern of attack is defined by the selection of messages distributed via multicast or public information channels that are intended for another client by determining the parameter value assigned to that client. This attack allows the adversary to gain access to potentially privileged information, and to possibly perpetrate other attacks through the distribution means by impersonation. If the channel/message being manipulated is an input rather than output mechanism for the system, (such as a command bus), this style of attack could be used to change the adversary's identifier to more a privileged one.

CAPEC-166: Force the System to Reset Values

An attacker forces the target into a previous state in order to leverage potential weaknesses in the target dependent upon a prior configuration or state-dependent factors. Even in cases where an attacker may not be able to directly control the configuration of the targeted application, they may be able to reset the configuration to a prior state since many applications implement reset functions.

CAPEC-216: Communication Channel Manipulation

An adversary manipulates a setting or parameter on communications channel in order to compromise its security. This can result in information exposure, insertion/removal of information from the communications stream, and/or potentially system compromise.

CAPEC-36: Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality

An adversary searches for and invokes interfaces or functionality that the target system designers did not intend to be publicly available. If interfaces fail to authenticate requests, the attacker may be able to invoke functionality they are not authorized for.

CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery

An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.

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