CWE-290
AllowedAuthentication Bypass by Spoofing
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
This attack-focused weakness is caused by incorrectly implemented authentication schemes that are subject to spoofing attacks.
927 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-GM7C-G54P-MXF6
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-05 06:31 – Updated: 2025-12-05 06:31A flaw exists in the verification of application installation sources within ColorOS. Under specific conditions, this issue may cause the risk detection mechanism to fail, which could allow malicious applications to be installed without proper warning.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-27389"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-290"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-12-05T04:16:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A flaw exists in the verification of application installation sources within ColorOS. Under specific conditions, this issue may cause the risk detection mechanism to fail, which could allow malicious applications to be installed without proper warning.",
"id": "GHSA-gm7c-g54p-mxf6",
"modified": "2025-12-05T06:31:29Z",
"published": "2025-12-05T06:31:29Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27389"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.oppo.com/en/noticeDetail?notice_only_key=NOTICE-1996493715665068032"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-GMM6-5XX7-57R6
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-19 12:31 – Updated: 2025-02-13 18:32The CloudStack SAML authentication (disabled by default) does not enforce signature check. In CloudStack environments where SAML authentication is enabled, an attacker that initiates CloudStack SAML single sign-on authentication can bypass SAML authentication by submitting a spoofed SAML response with no signature and known or guessed username and other user details of a SAML-enabled CloudStack user-account. In such environments, this can result in a complete compromise of the resources owned and/or accessible by a SAML enabled user-account.
Affected users are recommended to disable the SAML authentication plugin by setting the "saml2.enabled" global setting to "false", or upgrade to version 4.18.2.2, 4.19.1.0 or later, which addresses this issue.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-41107"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-290"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-07-19T11:15:03Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "The CloudStack SAML authentication (disabled by default) does not enforce signature check. In CloudStack environments where SAML authentication is enabled, an attacker that initiates CloudStack SAML single sign-on authentication can bypass SAML authentication by submitting a spoofed SAML response with no signature and known or guessed username and other user details of a SAML-enabled CloudStack user-account.\u00a0In such environments, this can result in a complete compromise of the resources owned and/or accessible by a SAML enabled user-account.\n\nAffected users are recommended to disable the SAML authentication plugin by setting the\u00a0\"saml2.enabled\" global setting to \"false\", or upgrade to version 4.18.2.2, 4.19.1.0 or later, which addresses this issue.\n\n",
"id": "GHSA-gmm6-5xx7-57r6",
"modified": "2025-02-13T18:32:31Z",
"published": "2024-07-19T12:31:28Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-41107"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/issues/4519"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cloudstack.apache.org/blog/security-release-advisory-cve-2024-41107"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/5q06g8zvmhcw6w3tjr6r5prqdw6zckg3"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.shapeblue.com/shapeblue-security-advisory-apache-cloudstack-cve-2024-41107"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/07/19/1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/07/19/2"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-GMXG-C36J-9C9P
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-01-16 09:30 – Updated: 2025-06-17 21:31Vulnerability of trust relationships being inaccurate in distributed scenarios. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-44117"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-290"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-01-16T08:15:08Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Vulnerability of trust relationships being inaccurate in distributed scenarios. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality.",
"id": "GHSA-gmxg-c36j-9c9p",
"modified": "2025-06-17T21:31:37Z",
"published": "2024-01-16T09:30:18Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-44117"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2024/1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://device.harmonyos.com/en/docs/security/update/security-bulletins-202401-0000001799925977"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-GP8F-W5C5-9274
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-05 06:31 – Updated: 2025-03-05 21:32Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) before Virtual Appliance Host 22.0.843 Application 20.0.1923 allows Device Impersonation OVE-20230524-0015.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-27671"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-290"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-03-05T06:15:39Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) before Virtual Appliance Host 22.0.843 Application 20.0.1923 allows Device Impersonation OVE-20230524-0015.",
"id": "GHSA-gp8f-w5c5-9274",
"modified": "2025-03-05T21:32:10Z",
"published": "2025-03-05T06:31:43Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27671"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://help.printerlogic.com/saas/Print/Security/Security-Bulletins.htm"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-GQ3F-CC5W-P8W5
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-04-16 00:00 – Updated: 2022-04-16 00:00Skype for Business and Lync Spoofing Vulnerability.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-26910"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-290"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-04-15T19:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Skype for Business and Lync Spoofing Vulnerability.",
"id": "GHSA-gq3f-cc5w-p8w5",
"modified": "2022-04-16T00:00:29Z",
"published": "2022-04-16T00:00:29Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-26910"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-26910"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-26910"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-GQMF-J3FP-9X2F
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-17 09:30 – Updated: 2024-07-03 18:34Insufficient data validation in Downloads in Google Chrome prior to 124.0.6367.60 allowed a remote attacker to perform UI spoofing via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-3843"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-290"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-04-17T08:15:10Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Insufficient data validation in Downloads in Google Chrome prior to 124.0.6367.60 allowed a remote attacker to perform UI spoofing via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)",
"id": "GHSA-gqmf-j3fp-9x2f",
"modified": "2024-07-03T18:34:44Z",
"published": "2024-04-17T09:30:32Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-3843"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2024/04/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_16.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://issues.chromium.org/issues/41486690"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CWIVXXSVO5VB3NAZVFJ7CWVBN6W2735T"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/IDLUD644WEWGOFKMZWC2K7Z4CQOKQYR7"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/M4PCXKCOVBUUU6GOSN46DCPI4HMER3PJ"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PCWPUBGTBNT4EW32YNZMRIPB3Y4R6XL6"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UOC3HLIZCGMIJLJ6LME5UWUUIFLXEGRN"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WEP5NJUWMDRLDQUKU4LFDUHF5PCYAPIO"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-GR7J-PG85-JVG3
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-12-13 21:30 – Updated: 2022-12-13 21:30Microsoft Outlook for Mac Spoofing Vulnerability.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-44713"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-290"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-12-13T19:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Microsoft Outlook for Mac Spoofing Vulnerability.",
"id": "GHSA-gr7j-pg85-jvg3",
"modified": "2022-12-13T21:30:27Z",
"published": "2022-12-13T21:30:27Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-44713"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-44713"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-44713"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-GRCP-38PX-FRJX
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:02 – Updated: 2023-08-02 00:30Microsoft SharePoint Spoofing Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021-26418, CVE-2021-28478.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-31172"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-290"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-05-11T19:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Microsoft SharePoint Spoofing Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021-26418, CVE-2021-28478.",
"id": "GHSA-grcp-38px-frjx",
"modified": "2023-08-02T00:30:31Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:02:02Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-31172"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-31172"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-GWQV-8W5X-V6CP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-25 18:31 – Updated: 2026-03-26 21:31Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability in Joe Dolson My Tickets my-tickets allows Identity Spoofing.This issue affects My Tickets: from n/a through <= 2.1.1.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-32492"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-290"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-03-25T17:17:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability in Joe Dolson My Tickets my-tickets allows Identity Spoofing.This issue affects My Tickets: from n/a through \u003c= 2.1.1.",
"id": "GHSA-gwqv-8w5x-v6cp",
"modified": "2026-03-26T21:31:25Z",
"published": "2026-03-25T18:31:53Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-32492"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/my-tickets/vulnerability/wordpress-my-tickets-plugin-2-1-1-bypass-vulnerability-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-GXX6-H3G6-VWJH
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-12 22:23 – Updated: 2026-06-09 10:32Resolution
SillyTavern 1.18.0 now includes a configuration option to limit which IP addresses can authorize using SSO headers, limiting to just loopback addresses by default. A setting can be customized according to user's needs.
Documentation: https://docs.sillytavern.app/administration/sso/
Summary
SillyTavern accepts Remote-User (Authelia) and X-Authentik-Username (Authentik) HTTP
headers to automatically log in users when SSO is configured. There is no validation that
these headers originate from a trusted reverse proxy. Any network client that can reach
the SillyTavern port directly can inject these headers and authenticate as any user,
including administrators, without a password. This vulnerability is exploitable only when sso.autheliaAuth: true or
sso.authentikAuth: true is set in config.yaml (both default to false).
Detials
SillyTavern implements header-based SSO for Authelia and Authentik. When enabled, the
tryAutoLogin function (called on every request to /login) invokes headerUserLogin,
which reads an HTTP header set by the upstream proxy and automatically creates an
authenticated session for the matching user:
src/users.js:779-801:
async function headerUserLogin(request, header = 'Remote-User') {
if (!request.session) { return false; }
const remoteUser = request.get(header); // reads any header from any client
if (!remoteUser) { return false; }
const userHandles = await getAllUserHandles();
for (const userHandle of userHandles) {
if (remoteUser.toLowerCase() === userHandle) {
const user = await storage.getItem(toKey(userHandle));
if (user && user.enabled) {
request.session.handle = userHandle;
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
request.get(header) is Express's wrapper for req.headers[name.toLowerCase()].
Express does not distinguish between headers set by a trusted upstream proxy and headers
injected by the end client. Without an IP allowlist check, any client can set
Remote-User: and receive an authenticated session cookie.
User Enumeration Pre-Condition
The /api/users/list endpoint is registered before requireLoginMiddleware in
src/server-main.js:236, making it publicly accessible without authentication:
src/server-main.js:236,239:
app.use('/api/users', usersPublicRouter); // line 236 (public)
app.use(requireLoginMiddleware); // line 239 (auth gate)
src/endpoints/users-public.js:26-57:
router.post('/list', async (_request, response) => {
if (DISCREET_LOGIN) { return response.sendStatus(204); }
const users = await storage.values(x => x.key.startsWith(KEY_PREFIX));
return response.json(viewModels); // returns handle, name, avatar, admin, password flags
});
This allows an attacker to enumerate all user handles (including admin handles) without any prior credentials.
PoC
TARGET="http://localhost:8000"
# enumerate users
curl -s -X POST "$TARGET/api/users/list" -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{}'
# inject Remote-User header, receive authsession
curl -s -L \
-H "Remote-User: admin-user" \
-c /tmp/st-session.txt \
"$TARGET/login"
# obtain CSRF token, call admin API
TOKEN=$(curl -s -b /tmp/st-session.txt "$TARGET/csrf-token" | python3 -c "import sys,json; print(json.load(sys.stdin)['token'])")
curl -s -X POST "$TARGET/api/users/admin/get" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "X-CSRF-Token: $TOKEN" \
-b /tmp/st-session.txt \
-d '{}'
Impact
An account takeover, allowing an attacker to do anything a legitimately authorized user can do.
{
"affected": [
{
"database_specific": {
"last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 1.17.0"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "npm",
"name": "sillytavern"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.18.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-44649"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-290",
"CWE-306",
"CWE-346",
"CWE-807"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-05-12T22:23:30Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2026-05-29T19:16:24Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "## Resolution\n\nSillyTavern 1.18.0 now includes a configuration option to limit which IP addresses can authorize using SSO headers, limiting to just loopback addresses by default. A setting can be customized according to user\u0027s needs.\n\nDocumentation: https://docs.sillytavern.app/administration/sso/\n\n## Summary\n\nSillyTavern accepts `Remote-User` (Authelia) and `X-Authentik-Username` (Authentik) HTTP\nheaders to automatically log in users when SSO is configured. There is no validation that\nthese headers originate from a trusted reverse proxy. Any network client that can reach\nthe SillyTavern port directly can inject these headers and authenticate as any user,\nincluding administrators, without a password. This vulnerability is exploitable only when `sso.autheliaAuth: true` or\n`sso.authentikAuth: true` is set in `config.yaml` (both default to `false`).\n\n### Detials\n\nSillyTavern implements header-based SSO for Authelia and Authentik. When enabled, the\n`tryAutoLogin` function (called on every request to `/login`) invokes `headerUserLogin`,\nwhich reads an HTTP header set by the upstream proxy and automatically creates an\nauthenticated session for the matching user:\n\n`src/users.js:779-801`:\n\n```js\nasync function headerUserLogin(request, header = \u0027Remote-User\u0027) {\n if (!request.session) { return false; }\n\n const remoteUser = request.get(header); // reads any header from any client\n if (!remoteUser) { return false; }\n\n const userHandles = await getAllUserHandles();\n for (const userHandle of userHandles) {\n if (remoteUser.toLowerCase() === userHandle) {\n const user = await storage.getItem(toKey(userHandle));\n if (user \u0026\u0026 user.enabled) {\n request.session.handle = userHandle; \n return true;\n }\n }\n }\n return false;\n}\n```\n\n`request.get(header)` is Express\u0027s wrapper for `req.headers[name.toLowerCase()]`.\nExpress does not distinguish between headers set by a trusted upstream proxy and headers\ninjected by the end client. Without an IP allowlist check, any client can set\n`Remote-User: ` and receive an authenticated session cookie.\n\n### User Enumeration Pre-Condition\n\nThe `/api/users/list` endpoint is registered before `requireLoginMiddleware` in\n`src/server-main.js:236`, making it publicly accessible without authentication:\n\n`src/server-main.js:236,239`:\n```js\napp.use(\u0027/api/users\u0027, usersPublicRouter); // line 236 (public)\napp.use(requireLoginMiddleware); // line 239 (auth gate)\n```\n\n`src/endpoints/users-public.js:26-57`:\n```js\nrouter.post(\u0027/list\u0027, async (_request, response) =\u003e {\n if (DISCREET_LOGIN) { return response.sendStatus(204); }\n const users = await storage.values(x =\u003e x.key.startsWith(KEY_PREFIX));\n return response.json(viewModels); // returns handle, name, avatar, admin, password flags\n});\n```\n\nThis allows an attacker to enumerate all user handles (including admin handles) without\nany prior credentials.\n\n## PoC\n\n```bash\nTARGET=\"http://localhost:8000\"\n\n# enumerate users\ncurl -s -X POST \"$TARGET/api/users/list\" -H \"Content-Type: application/json\" -d \u0027{}\u0027\n\n# inject Remote-User header, receive authsession\ncurl -s -L \\\n -H \"Remote-User: admin-user\" \\\n -c /tmp/st-session.txt \\\n \"$TARGET/login\"\n\n\n# obtain CSRF token, call admin API\nTOKEN=$(curl -s -b /tmp/st-session.txt \"$TARGET/csrf-token\" | python3 -c \"import sys,json; print(json.load(sys.stdin)[\u0027token\u0027])\")\n\ncurl -s -X POST \"$TARGET/api/users/admin/get\" \\\n -H \"Content-Type: application/json\" \\\n -H \"X-CSRF-Token: $TOKEN\" \\\n -b /tmp/st-session.txt \\\n -d \u0027{}\u0027\n```\n\n---\n\n## Impact\n\nAn account takeover, allowing an attacker to do anything a legitimately authorized user can do.",
"id": "GHSA-gxx6-h3g6-vwjh",
"modified": "2026-06-09T10:32:08Z",
"published": "2026-05-12T22:23:30Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/SillyTavern/SillyTavern/security/advisories/GHSA-gxx6-h3g6-vwjh"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44649"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/SillyTavern/SillyTavern"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/SillyTavern/SillyTavern/releases/tag/1.18.0"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "SillyTavern has Authentication Bypass via SSO Header Injection"
}
No mitigation information available for this CWE.
CAPEC-21: Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers
An adversary guesses, obtains, or "rides" a trusted identifier (e.g. session ID, resource ID, cookie, etc.) to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.
CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client
An attack of this type exploits vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by communicating directly with the server where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.
CAPEC-459: Creating a Rogue Certification Authority Certificate
An adversary exploits a weakness resulting from using a hashing algorithm with weak collision resistance to generate certificate signing requests (CSR) that contain collision blocks in their "to be signed" parts. The adversary submits one CSR to be signed by a trusted certificate authority then uses the signed blob to make a second certificate appear signed by said certificate authority. Due to the hash collision, both certificates, though different, hash to the same value and so the signed blob works just as well in the second certificate. The net effect is that the adversary's second X.509 certificate, which the Certification Authority has never seen, is now signed and validated by that Certification Authority.
CAPEC-461: Web Services API Signature Forgery Leveraging Hash Function Extension Weakness
An adversary utilizes a hash function extension/padding weakness, to modify the parameters passed to the web service requesting authentication by generating their own call in order to generate a legitimate signature hash (as described in the notes), without knowledge of the secret token sometimes provided by the web service.
CAPEC-473: Signature Spoof
An attacker generates a message or datablock that causes the recipient to believe that the message or datablock was generated and cryptographically signed by an authoritative or reputable source, misleading a victim or victim operating system into performing malicious actions.
CAPEC-476: Signature Spoofing by Misrepresentation
An attacker exploits a weakness in the parsing or display code of the recipient software to generate a data blob containing a supposedly valid signature, but the signer's identity is falsely represented, which can lead to the attacker manipulating the recipient software or its victim user to perform compromising actions.
CAPEC-59: Session Credential Falsification through Prediction
This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.
CAPEC-60: Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay)
This attack targets the reuse of valid session ID to spoof the target system in order to gain privileges. The attacker tries to reuse a stolen session ID used previously during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking. Another name for this type of attack is Session Replay.
CAPEC-667: Bluetooth Impersonation AttackS (BIAS)
An adversary disguises the MAC address of their Bluetooth enabled device to one for which there exists an active and trusted connection and authenticates successfully. The adversary can then perform malicious actions on the target Bluetooth device depending on the target’s capabilities.
CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)
An adversary targets the communication between two components (typically client and server), in order to alter or obtain data from transactions. A general approach entails the adversary placing themself within the communication channel between the two components.