Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-288
AllowedAuthentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The product requires authentication, but the product has an alternate path or channel that does not require authentication.
1177 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2024-2973 (GCVE-0-2024-2973)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-27 20:17 – Updated: 2024-08-01 19:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Session Smart Router(SSR): On redundant router deployments API authentication can be bypassed
Summary
An Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Juniper Networks Session Smart Router or conductor running with a redundant peer allows a network based attacker to bypass authentication and take full control of the device.
Only routers or conductors that are running in high-availability redundant configurations are affected by this vulnerability.
No other Juniper Networks products or platforms are affected by this issue.
This issue affects:
Session Smart Router:
* All versions before 5.6.15,
* from 6.0 before 6.1.9-lts,
* from 6.2 before 6.2.5-sts.
Session Smart Conductor:
* All versions before 5.6.15,
* from 6.0 before 6.1.9-lts,
* from 6.2 before 6.2.5-sts.
WAN Assurance Router:
* 6.0 versions before 6.1.9-lts,
* 6.2 versions before 6.2.5-sts.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-01 00:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA83126 | vendor-advisory |
| https://support.juniper.net/support/eol/software/ssr/ | related |
Impacted products
6 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Session Smart Router |
Affected:
0 , < 5.6.15
(semver)
Affected: 6.0 , < 6.1.9-lts (semver) Affected: 6.2 , < 6.2.5-sts (semver) |
|
| Juniper Networks | Session Smart Conductor |
Affected:
0 , < 5.6.15
(semver)
Affected: 6.0 , < 6.1.9-lts (semver) Affected: 6.2 , < 6.2.5-sts (semver) |
|
| Juniper Networks | WAN Assurance Router |
Affected:
6.0 , < 6.1.9-lts
(semver)
Affected: 6.2 , < 6.2.5-sts (semver) |
|
| juniper | session_smart_conductor |
Affected:
0 , < 5.6.15
(custom)
Affected: 6.0 , < 6.1.9-lts (custom) Affected: 6.2 , < 6.2.5-sts (custom) cpe:2.3:h:juniper:session_smart_conductor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| juniper | wan_assurance_router |
Affected:
6.0 , < 6.1.9-lts
(custom)
Affected: 6.2 , < 6.2.5-sts (custom) cpe:2.3:h:juniper:wan_assurance_router:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| juniper | session_smart_router |
Affected:
0 , < 5.6.15
(custom)
Affected: 6.0 , < 6.1.9-lts (custom) Affected: 6.2 , < 6.2.5-sts (custom) cpe:2.3:h:juniper:session_smart_router:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2024-06-27 19:00
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CVE-2024-2056 (GCVE-0-2024-2056)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-05 18:57 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Artica Proxy Loopback Services Remotely Accessible Unauthenticated
Summary
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Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-23 20:29 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://korelogic.com/Resources/Advisories/KL-001… | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/gvalkov/tailon#security | related |
| http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/14 |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Artica Tech | Artica Proxy |
Affected:
4.50
|
|
| articatech | artica_proxy |
Affected:
4.50
cpe:2.3:a:articatech:artica_proxy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2024-03-05 18:00
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CVE-2024-2055 (GCVE-0-2024-2055)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-05 18:56 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Artica Proxy Unauthenticated File Manager Vulnerability
Summary
The "Rich Filemanager" feature of Artica Proxy provides a web-based interface for file management capabilities. When the feature is enabled, it does not require authentication by default, and runs as the root user.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-26 15:57 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://korelogic.com/Resources/Advisories/KL-001… | third-party-advisory |
| http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/13 |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Artica Tech | Artica Proxy |
Affected:
4.50
Affected: 4.40 |
|
| articatech | artica_proxy |
Affected:
4.50
Affected: 4.40 cpe:2.3:a:articatech:artica_proxy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2024-03-05 18:00
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CVE-2024-2013 (GCVE-0-2024-2013)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-11 13:14 – Updated: 2024-08-01 18:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in the FOXMAN-UN/UNEM server /
API Gateway component that if exploited allows attackers without
any access to interact with the services and the post-authentication
attack surface.
Severity
10 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-06-12 18:16 UTC
CWE
- CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hitachi Energy | FOXMAN-UN |
Affected:
FOXMAN-UN R16B PC2
(custom)
Unaffected: FOXMAN-UN R16B PC3 , ≤ FOXMAN-UN R16B PC4 (custom) Affected: FOXMAN-UN R15B PC4 (custom) Unaffected: FOXMAN-UN R15B PC5 (custom) Affected: FOXMAN-UN R16A Affected: FOXMAN-UN R15A |
|
| Hitachi Energy | UNEM |
Affected:
UNEM R16B PC2
(custom)
Unaffected: UNEM R16B PC3 , ≤ UNEM R16B PC4 (custom) Affected: UNEM R15B PC4 (custom) Affected: UNEM R15B PC5 (custom) Affected: UNEM R16B Affected: UNEM R15A |
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CVE-2024-2012 (GCVE-0-2024-2012)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-11 13:16 – Updated: 2024-08-01 18:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
vulnerability exists in the FOXMAN-UN/UNEM server / API Gateway that if exploited an attacker could use to allow unintended commands or
code to be executed on the UNEM server allowing sensitive data to
be read or modified or could cause other unintended behavior
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-06-11 15:24 UTC
CWE
- CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
14 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hitachi Energy | FOXMAN-UN |
Affected:
FOXMAN-UN R16B PC2
(custom)
Unaffected: FOXMAN-UN R16B PC3 , ≤ FOXMAN-UN R16B PC4 (custom) Affected: FOXMAN-UN R15B PC4 (custom) Unaffected: FOXMAN-UN R15B PC5 (custom) Affected: FOXMAN-UN R16A (custom) Affected: FOXMAN-UN R15A (custom) |
|
| Hitachi Energy | UNEM |
Affected:
UNEM R16B PC2
(custom)
Unaffected: UNEM R16B PC3 , ≤ UNEM R16B PC4 (custom) Affected: UNEM R15B PC4 (custom) Affected: UNEM R15B PC5 (custom) Affected: UNEM R15A (custom) Affected: UNEM R16A (custom) |
|
| hitachienergy | foxman_un |
Affected:
pc2
cpe:2.3:a:hitachienergy:foxman_un:r16b:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| hitachienergy | foxman_un |
Unaffected:
pc3
cpe:2.3:a:hitachienergy:foxman_un:r16b:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| hitachienergy | foxman_un |
Affected:
pc4
cpe:2.3:a:hitachienergy:foxman_un:r15b:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| hitachienergy | foxman_un |
Unaffected:
pc5
cpe:2.3:a:hitachienergy:foxman_un:r15b:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| hitachienergy | foxman_un |
Affected:
r16a
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|
| hitachienergy | foxman_un |
Affected:
r15a
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|
| hitachienergy | unem |
Affected:
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|
| hitachienergy | unem |
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|
| hitachienergy | unem |
Affected:
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|
| hitachienergy | unem |
Affected:
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|
| hitachienergy | unem |
Affected:
r15a
cpe:2.3:a:hitachienergy:unem:r15a:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| hitachienergy | unem |
Affected:
r16a
cpe:2.3:a:hitachienergy:unem:r16a:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-1709 (GCVE-0-2024-1709)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-21 15:36 – Updated: 2025-10-21 23:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel
Summary
ConnectWise ScreenConnect 23.9.7 and prior are affected by an Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
vulnerability, which may allow an attacker direct access to confidential information or
critical systems.
Severity
10 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: active
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-02-24 05:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-288 - Authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel
References
11 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ConnectWise | ScreenConnect |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 23.9.7
(custom)
|
|
| connectwise | screenconnect |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 23.9.7
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:connectwise:screenconnect:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-1646 (GCVE-0-2024-1646)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-16 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-01 18:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Authentication Bypass in parisneo/lollms-webui
Summary
parisneo/lollms-webui is vulnerable to authentication bypass due to insufficient protection over sensitive endpoints. The application checks if the host parameter is not '0.0.0.0' to restrict access, which is inadequate when the application is bound to a specific interface, allowing unauthorized access to endpoints such as '/restart_program', '/update_software', '/check_update', '/start_recording', and '/stop_recording'. This vulnerability can lead to denial of service, unauthorized disabling or overriding of recordings, and potentially other impacts if certain features are enabled in the configuration.
Severity
8.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-05-13 19:18 UTC
CWE
- CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| parisneo | parisneo/lollms-webui |
Affected:
unspecified , < 9.3
(custom)
|
|
| parisneo | lollms-webui |
Affected:
*
cpe:2.3:a:parisneo:lollms-webui:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-1525 (GCVE-0-2024-1525)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-21 23:30 – Updated: 2026-06-02 04:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel in GitLab
Summary
An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 16.1 before 16.7.6, all versions starting from 16.8 before 16.8.3, all versions starting from 16.9 before 16.9.1. Under some specialized conditions, an LDAP user may be able to reset their password using their verified secondary email address and sign-in using direct authentication with the reset password, bypassing LDAP.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-02-22 16:29 UTC
CWE
- CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/438144 | issue-tracking |
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-46747 (GCVE-0-2023-46747)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-26 20:04 – Updated: 2025-10-21 23:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
BIG-IP Configuration utility unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability
Summary
Undisclosed requests may bypass configuration utility authentication, allowing an attacker with network access to the BIG-IP system through the management port and/or self IP addresses to execute arbitrary system commands. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: active
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-10 22:07 UTC
CWE
- CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Assigner
References
4 references
Impacted products
Date Public
2023-10-26 17:00
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CVE-2023-43045 (GCVE-0-2023-43045)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-23 17:37 – Updated: 2024-09-11 14:15
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IBM Sterling Partner Engagement Manager security bypass
Summary
IBM Sterling Partner Engagement Manager 6.1.2, 6.2.0, and 6.2.2 could allow a remote user to perform unauthorized actions due to improper authentication. IBM X-Force ID: 266896.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-11 14:15 UTC
CWE
- CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7057409 | vendor-advisory |
| https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilit… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | Sterling Partner Engagement Manager |
Affected:
6.1.2, 6.2.0, 6.2.2
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Funnel all access through a single choke point to simplify how users can access a resource. For every access, perform a check to determine if the user has permissions to access the resource.
CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing
An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.
CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws
An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.