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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-287

Discouraged

Improper Authentication

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.

6502 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2022-29083 (GCVE-0-2022-29083)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-09 20:15 – Updated: 2026-04-14 20:23
VLAI
Summary
Prior Dell BIOS versions contain an Improper Authentication vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with physical access to the system could potentially exploit this vulnerability by bypassing drive security mechanisms in order to gain access to the system.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-14 20:23 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell CPG BIOS Affected: unspecified , < 9-12 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-07-13 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-28790 (GCVE-0-2022-28790)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-05-03 19:42 – Updated: 2024-08-03 06:03
VLAI
Summary
Improper authentication in Link to Windows Service prior to version 2.3.04.1 allows attacker to lock the device. The patch adds proper caller signature check logic.
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Samsung Mobile Link to Windows Service Affected: unspecified , < 2.3.04.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-28666 (GCVE-0-2022-28666)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-07-21 16:59 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:07
VLAI
Title
WordPress Custom Product Tabs for WooCommerce plugin <= 1.7.7 - Broken Access Control vulnerability
Summary
Broken Access Control vulnerability in YIKES Inc. Custom Product Tabs for WooCommerce plugin <= 1.7.7 at WordPress leading to &yikes-the-content-toggle option update.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-20 19:15 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-06-27 21:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-27839 (GCVE-0-2022-27839)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-11 19:37 – Updated: 2024-08-03 05:41
VLAI
Summary
Improper authentication vulnerability in SecretMode in Samsung Internet prior to version 16.2.1 allows attackers to access bookmark tab without proper credentials.
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Samsung Mobile Samsung Internet Affected: - , < 16.2.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-26858 (GCVE-0-2022-26858)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-06 20:15 – Updated: 2026-05-27 12:57
VLAI
Summary
Dell BIOS versions contain an Improper Authentication vulnerability. A locally authenticated malicious user could potentially exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious input to an SMI in order to bypass security controls.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-11 16:10 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell CPG BIOS Affected: unspecified , < All (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-08-04 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-25833 (GCVE-0-2022-25833)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-11 19:36 – Updated: 2024-08-03 04:49
VLAI
Summary
Improper authentication in ImsService prior to SMR Apr-2022 Release 1 allows attackers to get IMSI without READ_PRIVILEGED_PHONE_STATE permission.
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Samsung Mobile Samsung Mobile Devices Affected: Q(10), R(11) , < SMR Apr-2022 Release 1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-25832 (GCVE-0-2022-25832)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-11 19:36 – Updated: 2024-08-03 04:49
VLAI
Summary
Improper authentication vulnerability in S Secure prior to SMR Apr-2022 Release 1 allows physical attackers to use locked Myfiles app without authentication.
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Samsung Mobile Samsung Mobile Devices Affected: Select Q(10), R(11), S(12) devices , < SMR Apr-2022 Release 1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-25825 (GCVE-0-2022-25825)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-03-08 13:47 – Updated: 2024-08-03 04:49
VLAI
Summary
Improper access control vulnerability in Samsung Account prior to version 13.1.0.1 allows attackers to access to the authcode for sign-in.
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Samsung Mobile Samsung Account Affected: - , < 13.1.0.1 (custom)
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-25817 (GCVE-0-2022-25817)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-03-08 13:46 – Updated: 2024-08-03 04:49
VLAI
Summary
Improper authentication in One UI Home prior to SMR Mar-2022 Release 1 allows attacker to generate pinned-shortcut without user consent.
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Samsung Mobile Samsung Mobile Devices Affected: Q(10), R(11) , < SMR Mar-2022 Release 1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-25816 (GCVE-0-2022-25816)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-03-08 13:46 – Updated: 2024-08-03 04:49
VLAI
Summary
Improper authentication in Samsung Lock and mask apps setting prior to SMR Mar-2022 Release 1 allows attacker to change enable/disable without authentication
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Samsung Mobile Samsung Mobile Devices Affected: Q(10), R(11), S(12) , < SMR Mar-2022 Release 1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Use an authentication framework or library such as the OWASP ESAPI Authentication feature.

CAPEC-114: Authentication Abuse

An attacker obtains unauthorized access to an application, service or device either through knowledge of the inherent weaknesses of an authentication mechanism, or by exploiting a flaw in the authentication scheme's implementation. In such an attack an authentication mechanism is functioning but a carefully controlled sequence of events causes the mechanism to grant access to the attacker.

CAPEC-115: Authentication Bypass

An attacker gains access to application, service, or device with the privileges of an authorized or privileged user by evading or circumventing an authentication mechanism. The attacker is therefore able to access protected data without authentication ever having taken place.

CAPEC-151: Identity Spoofing

Identity Spoofing refers to the action of assuming (i.e., taking on) the identity of some other entity (human or non-human) and then using that identity to accomplish a goal. An adversary may craft messages that appear to come from a different principle or use stolen / spoofed authentication credentials.

CAPEC-194: Fake the Source of Data

An adversary takes advantage of improper authentication to provide data or services under a falsified identity. The purpose of using the falsified identity may be to prevent traceability of the provided data or to assume the rights granted to another individual. One of the simplest forms of this attack would be the creation of an email message with a modified "From" field in order to appear that the message was sent from someone other than the actual sender. The root of the attack (in this case the email system) fails to properly authenticate the source and this results in the reader incorrectly performing the instructed action. Results of the attack vary depending on the details of the attack, but common results include privilege escalation, obfuscation of other attacks, and data corruption/manipulation.

CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client

An attack of this type exploits vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by communicating directly with the server where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.

CAPEC-57: Utilizing REST's Trust in the System Resource to Obtain Sensitive Data

This attack utilizes a REST(REpresentational State Transfer)-style applications' trust in the system resources and environment to obtain sensitive data once SSL is terminated.

CAPEC-593: Session Hijacking

This type of attack involves an adversary that exploits weaknesses in an application's use of sessions in performing authentication. The adversary is able to steal or manipulate an active session and use it to gain unathorized access to the application.

CAPEC-633: Token Impersonation

An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to create an access token (or equivalent) that impersonates a different entity, and then associates a process/thread to that that impersonated token. This action causes a downstream user to make a decision or take action that is based on the assumed identity, and not the response that blocks the adversary.

CAPEC-650: Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server

By exploiting insufficient permissions, it is possible to upload a web shell to a web server in such a way that it can be executed remotely. This shell can have various capabilities, thereby acting as a "gateway" to the underlying web server. The shell might execute at the higher permission level of the web server, providing the ability the execute malicious code at elevated levels.

CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)

An adversary targets the communication between two components (typically client and server), in order to alter or obtain data from transactions. A general approach entails the adversary placing themself within the communication channel between the two components.