Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-284
DiscouragedImproper Access Control
Abstraction: Pillar · Status: Incomplete
The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.
7802 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-11318 (GCVE-0-2025-11318)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-06 03:32 – Updated: 2025-10-06 19:38
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Tipray 厦门天锐科技股份有限公司 Data Leakage Prevention System 天锐数据泄露防护系统 uploadWxFile.do unrestricted upload
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in Tipray 厦门天锐科技股份有限公司 Data Leakage Prevention System 天锐数据泄露防护系统 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file uploadWxFile.do. The manipulation of the argument File results in unrestricted upload. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.327199 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327199 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.663517 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/FightingLzn9/vul/blob/main/%E5… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tipray 厦门天锐科技股份有限公司 | Data Leakage Prevention System 天锐数据泄露防护系统 |
Affected:
1.0
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-11281 (GCVE-0-2025-11281)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-05 04:02 – Updated: 2025-10-07 19:12
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Frappe LMS Unpublished Course courses access control
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Frappe LMS 2.35.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /courses/ of the component Unpublished Course Handler. Such manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack may be launched remotely. This attack is characterized by high complexity. The exploitability is described as difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. You should upgrade the affected component. The vendor was informed early about a total of four security issues and confirmed that those have been fixed. However, the release notes on GitHub do not mention them.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.327015 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327015 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.659695 | third-party-advisory |
| https://gist.github.com/0xHamy/5ebd820ad30f338270… | related |
| https://gist.github.com/0xHamy/5ebd820ad30f338270… | exploit |
Credits
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CVE-2025-11163 (GCVE-0-2025-11163)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-30 05:28 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
SmartCrawl SEO checker, analyzer & optimizer <= 3.14.3 - Missing Authorization to Plugin Settings Update
Summary
The SmartCrawl SEO checker, analyzer & optimizer plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the update_submodule() function in all versions up to, and including, 3.14.3. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to update the plugin's setttings.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| wpmudev | SmartCrawl SEO checker, analyzer & optimizer |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.14.3
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-11136 (GCVE-0-2025-11136)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-29 02:02 – Updated: 2025-09-29 12:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
YiFang CMS Backend File.php webUploader unrestricted upload
Summary
A flaw has been found in YiFang CMS up to 2.0.2. The impacted element is the function webUploader of the file app/app/controller/File.php of the component Backend. Executing manipulation of the argument uploadpath can lead to unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.326213 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.326213 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.657903 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/electroN1chahaha/YifangCMS-V2.… | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-11103 (GCVE-0-2025-11103)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-28 11:02 – Updated: 2025-09-29 14:10 X_Freeware
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Projectworlds Online Tours and Travels change-image.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in Projectworlds Online Tours and Travels 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin/change-image.php. The manipulation of the argument packageimage leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.326184 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.326184 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.662395 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/Landjun/CVE/issues/1 | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Projectworlds | Online Tours and Travels |
Affected:
1.0
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-11078 (GCVE-0-2025-11078)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-27 20:32 – Updated: 2025-09-29 19:34 X_Freeware
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
itsourcecode Open Source Job Portal controller.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in itsourcecode Open Source Job Portal 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin/user/controller.php?action=photos. The manipulation of the argument photo leads to unrestricted upload. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.326118 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.326118 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.660919 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/fengbenjianmo/CVE/issues/1 | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://itsourcecode.com/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| itsourcecode | Open Source Job Portal |
Affected:
1.0
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-11028 (GCVE-0-2025-11028)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-26 16:02 – Updated: 2025-09-26 17:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
givanz Vvveb Image information disclosure
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in givanz Vvveb up to 1.0.7.2. This affects an unknown part of the component Image Handler. Performing manipulation results in information disclosure. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. Once again the project maintainer reacted very professional: "I accept the existence of these vulnerabilities. (...) I fixed the code to remove these vulnerabilities and will push the code to github and make a new release."
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.325966 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.325966 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.657185 | third-party-advisory |
| https://gist.github.com/KhanMarshaI/9a1a5b72ff7a0… | exploit |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-11026 (GCVE-0-2025-11026)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-26 15:02 – Updated: 2025-09-26 15:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
givanz Vvveb Configuration File information disclosure
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in givanz Vvveb up to 1.0.7.2. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component Configuration File Handler. This manipulation causes information disclosure. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Once again the project maintainer reacted very professional: "I accept the existence of these vulnerabilities. (...) I fixed the code to remove these vulnerabilities and will push the code to github and make a new release."
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.325964 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.325964 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.657181 | third-party-advisory |
| https://gist.github.com/KhanMarshaI/14b48f974cbda… | exploit |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-10957 (GCVE-0-2025-10957)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-25 11:43 – Updated: 2025-09-25 13:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unrestricted FTP Access Vulnerability in Syrotech Router
Summary
This vulnerability exists in the Syrotech SY-GPON-2010-WADONT router due to improper access control in its FTP service. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by establishing an FTP connection using default credentials, potentially gaining unauthorized access to configuration files, user credentials, or other sensitive information stored on the targeted device.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cert-in.org.in/s2cMainServlet?pageid=… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Syrotech Networks | Syrotech SY-GPON-2010-WADONT |
Affected:
V2.1.05-210329
|
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CVE-2025-10952 (GCVE-0-2025-10952)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-25 15:32 – Updated: 2025-09-25 15:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
geyang ml-logger File server.py stream_handler information disclosure
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in geyang ml-logger up to acf255bade5be6ad88d90735c8367b28cbe3a743. Affected by this issue is the function stream_handler of the file ml_logger/server.py of the component File Handler. Performing manipulation of the argument key results in information disclosure. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. Continious delivery with rolling releases is used by this product. Therefore, no version details of affected nor updated releases are available.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.325822 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.325822 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.652463 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/geyang/ml-logger/issues/74 | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
Credits
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Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design
Operation
Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
- Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
- Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-19: Embedding Scripts within Scripts
An adversary leverages the capability to execute their own script by embedding it within other scripts that the target software is likely to execute due to programs' vulnerabilities that are brought on by allowing remote hosts to execute scripts.
CAPEC-441: Malicious Logic Insertion
An adversary installs or adds malicious logic (also known as malware) into a seemingly benign component of a fielded system. This logic is often hidden from the user of the system and works behind the scenes to achieve negative impacts. With the proliferation of mass digital storage and inexpensive multimedia devices, Bluetooth and 802.11 support, new attack vectors for spreading malware are emerging for things we once thought of as innocuous greeting cards, picture frames, or digital projectors. This pattern of attack focuses on systems already fielded and used in operation as opposed to systems and their components that are still under development and part of the supply chain.
CAPEC-478: Modification of Windows Service Configuration
An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to modify the execution parameters of a Windows service. The goal of this attack is to execute a malicious binary in place of an existing service.
CAPEC-479: Malicious Root Certificate
An adversary exploits a weakness in authorization and installs a new root certificate on a compromised system. Certificates are commonly used for establishing secure TLS/SSL communications within a web browser. When a user attempts to browse a website that presents a certificate that is not trusted an error message will be displayed to warn the user of the security risk. Depending on the security settings, the browser may not allow the user to establish a connection to the website. Adversaries have used this technique to avoid security warnings prompting users when compromised systems connect over HTTPS to adversary controlled web servers that spoof legitimate websites in order to collect login credentials.
CAPEC-502: Intent Spoof
An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, issues an intent directed toward a specific trusted application's component in an attempt to achieve a variety of different objectives including modification of data, information disclosure, and data injection. Components that have been unintentionally exported and made public are subject to this type of an attack. If the component trusts the intent's action without verififcation, then the target application performs the functionality at the adversary's request, helping the adversary achieve the desired negative technical impact.
CAPEC-503: WebView Exposure
An adversary, through a malicious web page, accesses application specific functionality by leveraging interfaces registered through WebView's addJavascriptInterface API. Once an interface is registered to WebView through addJavascriptInterface, it becomes global and all pages loaded in the WebView can call this interface.
CAPEC-536: Data Injected During Configuration
An attacker with access to data files and processes on a victim's system injects malicious data into critical operational data during configuration or recalibration, causing the victim's system to perform in a suboptimal manner that benefits the adversary.
CAPEC-546: Incomplete Data Deletion in a Multi-Tenant Environment
An adversary obtains unauthorized information due to insecure or incomplete data deletion in a multi-tenant environment. If a cloud provider fails to completely delete storage and data from former cloud tenants' systems/resources, once these resources are allocated to new, potentially malicious tenants, the latter can probe the provided resources for sensitive information still there.
CAPEC-550: Install New Service
When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Adversaries may install a new service which will be executed at startup (on a Windows system, by modifying the registry). The service name may be disguised by using a name from a related operating system or benign software. Services are usually run with elevated privileges.
CAPEC-551: Modify Existing Service
When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Modifying existing services may break existing services or may enable services that are disabled/not commonly used.
CAPEC-552: Install Rootkit
An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to install malware that alters the functionality and information provide by targeted operating system API calls. Often referred to as rootkits, it is often used to hide the presence of programs, files, network connections, services, drivers, and other system components.
CAPEC-556: Replace File Extension Handlers
When a file is opened, its file handler is checked to determine which program opens the file. File handlers are configuration properties of many operating systems. Applications can modify the file handler for a given file extension to call an arbitrary program when a file with the given extension is opened.
CAPEC-558: Replace Trusted Executable
An adversary exploits weaknesses in privilege management or access control to replace a trusted executable with a malicious version and enable the execution of malware when that trusted executable is called.
CAPEC-562: Modify Shared File
An adversary manipulates the files in a shared location by adding malicious programs, scripts, or exploit code to valid content. Once a user opens the shared content, the tainted content is executed.
CAPEC-563: Add Malicious File to Shared Webroot
An adversaries may add malicious content to a website through the open file share and then browse to that content with a web browser to cause the server to execute the content. The malicious content will typically run under the context and permissions of the web server process, often resulting in local system or administrative privileges depending on how the web server is configured.
CAPEC-564: Run Software at Logon
Operating system allows logon scripts to be run whenever a specific user or users logon to a system. If adversaries can access these scripts, they may insert additional code into the logon script. This code can allow them to maintain persistence or move laterally within an enclave because it is executed every time the affected user or users logon to a computer. Modifying logon scripts can effectively bypass workstation and enclave firewalls. Depending on the access configuration of the logon scripts, either local credentials or a remote administrative account may be necessary.
CAPEC-578: Disable Security Software
An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to disable security tools so that detection does not occur. This can take the form of killing processes, deleting registry keys so that tools do not start at run time, deleting log files, or other methods.