Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-276
AllowedIncorrect Default Permissions
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.
2035 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2022-45793 (GCVE-0-2022-45793)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-10 20:49 – Updated: 2025-04-17 15:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Executable files writable by low-privileged users in Omron Sysmac Studio
Summary
Sysmac Studio installs executables in a directory with poor permissions. This can allow a locally-authenticated attacker to overwrite files which will result in code execution with privileges of a different user.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Omron | Sysmac Studio |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.54.0
(custom)
|
Credits
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CVE-2022-45153 (GCVE-0-2022-45153)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-15 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-18 19:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
saphanabootstrap-formula: Escalation to root for arbitrary users in hana/ha_cluster.sls
Summary
An Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in saphanabootstrap-formula of SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for SAP Applications 15-SP1, SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP 12-SP5; openSUSE Leap 15.4 allows local attackers to escalate to root by manipulating the sudo configuration that is created. This issue affects: SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for SAP Applications 15-SP1 saphanabootstrap-formula versions prior to 0.13.1+git.1667812208.4db963e. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP 12-SP5 saphanabootstrap-formula versions prior to 0.13.1+git.1667812208.4db963e. openSUSE Leap 15.4 saphanabootstrap-formula versions prior to 0.13.1+git.1667812208.4db963e.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for SAP Applications 15-SP1 |
Affected:
saphanabootstrap-formula , < 0.13.1+git.1667812208.4db963e
(custom)
|
|
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP 12-SP5 |
Affected:
saphanabootstrap-formula , < 0.13.1+git.1667812208.4db963e
(custom)
|
|
| openSUSE | openSUSE Leap 15.4 |
Affected:
saphanabootstrap-formula , < 0.13.1+git.1667812208.4db963e
(custom)
|
Date Public
2023-01-02 00:00
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CVE-2022-43701 (GCVE-0-2022-43701)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-27 21:28 – Updated: 2025-02-13 16:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Insecure directory permissions on installer files
Summary
When the installation directory does not have sufficiently restrictive file permissions, an attacker can modify files in the installation directory to cause execution of malicious code.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arm Ltd | Arm Compiler 5 (AC5), Arm Compiler for Embedded 6 (AC6), Fast Models (FM), Arm Compiler for Embedded FuSA (ACEF), Arm Development Studio (ADS), Arm Forge (AF), Arm Mobile Studio (AMS), DS-5 Development Studio, Fast Models (FM), GNU Toolchain (GT), Keil MDK (KMDK), Mbed Studio (MS) |
Affected:
AC5 All Releases, AC6 Releases prior to 6.20, ACEF All Releases, ADS All Releases, AF Releases prior to 22.1, AMS All releases, DS5 All Releases, FM All Releases, GT All Releases, KMDK All Releases, MS All Releases
|
Date Public
2023-07-05 08:00
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CVE-2022-42464 (GCVE-0-2022-42464)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-14 14:40 – Updated: 2025-05-14 15:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Kernel memory pool override in /dev/mmz_userdev device driver. The impact depends on the privileges of the attacker. The unprivileged process run on the device could disclose sensitive information including kernel pointer, which could be used in furth ...
Summary
OpenHarmony-v3.1.2 and prior versions, 3.0.6 and prior versions have a Kernel memory pool override vulnerability in /dev/mmz_userdev device driver. The impact depends on the privileges of the attacker. The unprivileged process run on the device could disclose sensitive information including kernel pointer, which could be used in further attacks. The processes with system user UID run on the device would be able to mmap memory pools used by kernel and override them which could be used to gain kernel code execution on the device, gain root privileges, or cause device reboot.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OpenHarmony | OpenHarmony |
Affected:
OpenHarmony-v3.1.x-Release , ≤ 3.1.2
(custom)
Affected: OpenHarmony-v3.0.x-LTS , ≤ 3.0.6 (custom) |
Date Public
2022-10-11 00:00
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CVE-2022-41943 (GCVE-0-2022-41943)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-22 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-23 16:36
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Incorrect default permissions found in Sourcegraph
Summary
sourcegraph is a code intelligence platform. As a site admin it was possible to execute arbitrary commands on Gitserver when the experimental `customGitFetch` feature was enabled. This experimental feature has now been disabled by default. This issue has been patched in version 4.1.0.
Severity
9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| sourcegraph | sourcegraph |
Affected:
< 4.1.0
|
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CVE-2022-40971 (GCVE-0-2022-40971)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-10 13:16 – Updated: 2025-01-27 18:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Incorrect default permissions for the Intel(R) HDMI Firmware Update Tool for NUC before version 1.79.1.1 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- escalation of privilege
- CWE-276 - Incorrect default permissions
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Intel(R) HDMI Firmware Update Tool for NUC |
Affected:
before version 1.79.1.1
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CVE-2022-36391 (GCVE-0-2022-36391)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-10 13:16 – Updated: 2025-01-27 18:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Incorrect default permissions for the Intel(R) NUC Pro Software Suite before version 2.0.0.3 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- escalation of privilege
- CWE-276 - Incorrect default permissions
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Intel(R) NUC Pro Software Suite |
Affected:
before version 2.0.0.3
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CVE-2022-33963 (GCVE-0-2022-33963)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-10 13:17 – Updated: 2025-01-24 17:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Incorrect default permissions in the software installer for Intel(R) Unite(R) Client software for Windows before version 4.2.34870 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- escalation of privilege
- CWE-276 - Incorrect default permissions
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | software installer for Intel(R) Unite(R) Client software for Windows |
Affected:
before version 4.2.34870
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CVE-2022-33922 (GCVE-0-2022-33922)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-12 19:25 – Updated: 2025-05-15 15:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Dell GeoDrive, versions prior to 2.2, contains Insecure File and Folder Permissions vulnerabilities. A low privilege attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to the execution of arbitrary code in the SYSTEM security context. Dell recommends customers to upgrade at the earliest opportunity.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-09-22 00:00
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CVE-2022-33877 (GCVE-0-2022-33877)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-13 08:41 – Updated: 2024-10-23 14:27
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
An incorrect default permission [CWE-276] vulnerability in FortiClient (Windows) versions 7.0.0 through 7.0.6 and 6.4.0 through 6.4.8 and FortiConverter (Windows) versions 6.2.0 through 6.2.1, 7.0.0 and all versions of 6.0.0 may allow a local authenticated attacker to tamper with files in the installation folder, if FortiClient or FortiConverter is installed in an insecure folder.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-276 - Improper access control
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fortinet | FortiConverter |
Affected:
7.0.0
Affected: 6.2.0 , ≤ 6.2.1 (semver) Affected: 6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.3 (semver) |
|
| Fortinet | FortiClientWindows |
Affected:
7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.6
(semver)
Affected: 6.4.0 , ≤ 6.4.8 (semver) |
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}
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"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 6.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:X/RC:X",
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"value": "Please upgrade to FortiClientWindows version 7.0.7 or above\r\nPlease upgrade to FortiClientWindows version 6.4.9 or above\nPlease upgrade to FortiConverter version 7.0.1 or above\r\nPlease upgrade to FortiConverter version 6.2.2 or above\n\u00a0"
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]
}
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Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design
Operation
The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.
Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
- Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
- Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs
In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.
CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing
An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.
CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering
Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.