Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-276

Allowed

Incorrect Default Permissions

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.

2035 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-MXG4-3MFG-79GM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:24 – Updated: 2024-01-13 06:30
VLAI
Details

An insufficient permission check vulnerability exists in Pulse Connect Secure <9.1R8 that allows an attacker to change the password of a full administrator.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-8219"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276",
      "CWE-280"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-07-30T13:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An insufficient permission check vulnerability exists in Pulse Connect Secure \u003c9.1R8 that allows an attacker to change the password of a full administrator.",
  "id": "GHSA-mxg4-3mfg-79gm",
  "modified": "2024-01-13T06:30:22Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:24:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8219"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://kb.pulsesecure.net/articles/Pulse_Security_Advisories/SA44516"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MXHQ-87FX-96V9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-20 09:30 – Updated: 2023-01-30 21:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability in Cisco CX Cloud Agent of could allow an authenticated, local attacker to elevate their privileges. This vulnerability is due to insecure file permissions. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by calling the script with sudo. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to take complete control of the affected device.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-20043"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276",
      "CWE-708"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-01-20T07:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in Cisco CX Cloud Agent of could allow an authenticated, local attacker to elevate their privileges. This vulnerability is due to insecure file permissions. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by calling the script with sudo. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to take complete control of the affected device.",
  "id": "GHSA-mxhq-87fx-96v9",
  "modified": "2023-01-30T21:30:22Z",
  "published": "2023-01-20T09:30:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-20043"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-cxagent-gOq9QjqZ"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MXPQ-3MG3-VQX7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-15 21:31 – Updated: 2025-04-19 03:31
VLAI
Details

Vulnerability in the MySQL Connectors product of Oracle MySQL (component: Connector/J). Supported versions that are affected are 9.0.0-9.2.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Connectors. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of MySQL Connectors. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-30706"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-15T21:16:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Vulnerability in the MySQL Connectors product of Oracle MySQL (component: Connector/J).  Supported versions that are affected are 9.0.0-9.2.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Connectors.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of MySQL Connectors. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
  "id": "GHSA-mxpq-3mg3-vqx7",
  "modified": "2025-04-19T03:31:27Z",
  "published": "2025-04-15T21:31:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-30706"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250418-0007"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2025.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MXPR-25C4-RQ7W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-06-05 21:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 04:32
VLAI
Details

A local privilege escalation vulnerability in the ThinkPad Hybrid USB-C with USB-A Dock Firmware Update Tool could allow an attacker with local access to execute code with elevated privileges during the package upgrade or installation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-4569"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-06-05T21:15:10Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A local privilege escalation vulnerability in the ThinkPad Hybrid USB-C with USB-A Dock Firmware Update Tool could allow an attacker with local access to execute code with elevated privileges during the package upgrade or installation.",
  "id": "GHSA-mxpr-25c4-rq7w",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T04:32:12Z",
  "published": "2023-06-05T21:30:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-4569"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/LEN-103544"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MXVQ-CV4X-P3JW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-11-15 12:00 – Updated: 2025-05-01 13:29
VLAI
Summary
Incorrect Default Permissions in Liferay Portal
Details

The Dynamic Data Mapping module in Liferay Portal 7.1.0 through 7.4.3.4, and Liferay DXP 7.1 before fix pack 27, 7.2 before fix pack 19, 7.3 before update 4, and 7.4 GA does not properly check permission of form entries, which allows remote authenticated users to view and access all form entries.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.liferay.portal:release.portal.bom"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "7.1.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "7.4.3.5"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-42130"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-11-21T23:49:59Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-11-15T02:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Dynamic Data Mapping module in Liferay Portal 7.1.0 through 7.4.3.4, and Liferay DXP 7.1 before fix pack 27, 7.2 before fix pack 19, 7.3 before update 4, and 7.4 GA does not properly check permission of form entries, which allows remote authenticated users to view and access all form entries.",
  "id": "GHSA-mxvq-cv4x-p3jw",
  "modified": "2025-05-01T13:29:56Z",
  "published": "2022-11-15T12:00:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-42130"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://issues.liferay.com/browse/LPE-17447"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.liferay.dev/learn/security/known-vulnerabilities/-/asset_publisher/HbL5mxmVrnXW/content/cve-2022-42130"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://liferay.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Incorrect Default Permissions in Liferay Portal"
}

GHSA-P22V-RX27-49WX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:33 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:33
VLAI
Details

Improper permissions in some Intel(R) High Definition Audio drivers before version 9.21.00.4561 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-12307"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-11-12T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Improper permissions in some Intel(R) High Definition Audio drivers before version 9.21.00.4561 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.",
  "id": "GHSA-p22v-rx27-49wx",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:33:32Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:33:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-12307"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00409"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-P2HC-58PW-2QFJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-04 09:30 – Updated: 2025-03-04 09:30
VLAI
Details

Permission management vulnerability in the lock screen module Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-58046"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-200",
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-04T08:15:35Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Permission management vulnerability in the lock screen module\nImpact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality.",
  "id": "GHSA-p2hc-58pw-2qfj",
  "modified": "2025-03-04T09:30:39Z",
  "published": "2025-03-04T09:30:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-58046"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2025/3"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-P2QQ-C693-Q53W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-13 21:30 – Updated: 2024-11-14 15:43
VLAI
Summary
Restarting a run with revoked script approval allowed by Jenkins Pipeline: Declarative Plugin
Details

Jenkins Pipeline: Declarative Plugin 2.2214.vb_b_34b_2ea_9b_83 and earlier does not check whether the main (Jenkinsfile) script used to restart a build from a specific stage is approved, allowing attackers with Item/Build permission to restart a previous build whose (Jenkinsfile) script is no longer approved. This allows attackers with Item/Build permission to restart a previous build whose (Jenkinsfile) script is no longer approved. Pipeline: Declarative Plugin 2.2218.v56d0cda_37c72 refuses to restart a build whose main (Jenkinsfile) script is unapproved.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.jenkinsci.plugins:pipeline-model-parent"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.2218.v56d0cda"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-52551"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276",
      "CWE-285"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-11-14T15:43:58Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-13T21:15:29Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Jenkins Pipeline: Declarative Plugin 2.2214.vb_b_34b_2ea_9b_83 and earlier does not check whether the main (Jenkinsfile) script used to restart a build from a specific stage is approved, allowing attackers with Item/Build permission to restart a previous build whose (Jenkinsfile) script is no longer approved. This allows attackers with Item/Build permission to restart a previous build whose (Jenkinsfile) script is no longer approved. Pipeline: Declarative Plugin 2.2218.v56d0cda_37c72 refuses to restart a build whose main (Jenkinsfile) script is unapproved.\n",
  "id": "GHSA-p2qq-c693-q53w",
  "modified": "2024-11-14T15:43:58Z",
  "published": "2024-11-13T21:30:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-52551"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/pipeline-model-definition-plugin"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2024-11-13/#SECURITY-3361"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Restarting a run with revoked script approval allowed by Jenkins Pipeline: Declarative Plugin "
}

GHSA-P2RM-4JG3-5463

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:03 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:03
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in Acronis True Image 2020 24.5.22510. anti_ransomware_service.exe exposes a REST API that can be used by everyone, even unprivileged users. This API is used to communicate from the GUI to anti_ransomware_service.exe. This can be exploited to add an arbitrary malicious executable to the whitelist, or even exclude an entire drive from being monitored by anti_ransomware_service.exe.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-9450"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-05-25T12:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in Acronis True Image 2020 24.5.22510. anti_ransomware_service.exe exposes a REST API that can be used by everyone, even unprivileged users. This API is used to communicate from the GUI to anti_ransomware_service.exe. This can be exploited to add an arbitrary malicious executable to the whitelist, or even exclude an entire drive from being monitored by anti_ransomware_service.exe.",
  "id": "GHSA-p2rm-4jg3-5463",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:03:14Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:03:14Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-9450"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://danishcyberdefence.dk/blog"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://madsjoensen.dk/cve-2020-9450"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.acronis.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-P32W-P47C-723X

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:10 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:10
VLAI
Details

A permission issue in the Cohesity Linux agent may allow privilege escalation in version 6.5.1b to 6.5.1d-hotfix10, 6.6.0a to 6.6.0b-hotfix1. An underprivileged linux user, if certain environment criteria are met, can gain additional privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-36795"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-08-06T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A permission issue in the Cohesity Linux agent may allow privilege escalation in version 6.5.1b to 6.5.1d-hotfix10, 6.6.0a to 6.6.0b-hotfix1. An underprivileged linux user, if certain environment criteria are met, can gain additional privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-p32w-p47c-723x",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:10:15Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:10:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36795"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cohesity/SecAdvisory/blob/master/CVE-2021-36795.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.

Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering

Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.