Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-272

Allowed

Least Privilege Violation

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The elevated privilege level required to perform operations such as chroot() should be dropped immediately after the operation is performed.

68 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-106589 (GCVE-0-2026-106589)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-06 21:21 – Updated: 2026-10-07 15:46
VLAI
Summary
In sshd in OpenSSH through 10.6, in certain environments such as QNX 6 and SCO OpenServer 5, sshd-session can unexpectedly have root privileges. This is related to the GatewayPorts and StreamLocalForwarding configuration options, and lack of support for file-descriptor passing and unprivileged allocation of PTY devices.
Severity
2.9 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-07 15:42 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-272 - Least Privilege Violation
Assigner
mitre CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard E 28/100 over 2319 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenBSD OpenSSH Affected: 0 , ≤ 10.6 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:openbsd:openssh:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-103504 (GCVE-0-2026-103504)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-06 19:24 – Updated: 2026-10-07 20:15
VLAI
Title
Gitea API team demotion not applied to unit permissions
Summary
Changing an organization team's permission through the API with only the `permission` field did not rebuild the team's per-unit access, and the requested level was not applied as a cap. After an organization owner demoted a team, for example from admin to read, the team's members kept their previous unit permissions, including write access to the team's repositories. The web form was not affected.
Severity
8.1 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-07 20:14 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-272 - Least Privilege Violation
Assigner
Gitea CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 61/100 over 153 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Gitea Gitea Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.27.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
https://github.com/1K0CT https://github.com/bircni https://github.com/wxiaoguang
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-79944 (GCVE-0-2026-79944)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-09 15:14 – Updated: 2026-09-09 16:10
VLAI
Summary
Dell SCG 5.0 Appliance versions prior to 5.36.00.16 and Dell SCG 5.0 Application versions prior to 5.36.00.00, contains a Least Privilege Violation vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to unauthorized access.
Severity
3.4 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-09 16:09 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-272 - Least Privilege Violation
Assigner
dell CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 70/100 over 447 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 - Application Affected: 0 , < 5.36.00.00 or later (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Dell Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 - Appliance Affected: 0 , < 5.36.00.16 or later (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-31 06:30
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-79693 (GCVE-0-2026-79693)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-09 15:26 – Updated: 2026-09-11 20:34
VLAI
Summary
Dell SCG 5.0 Appliance versions prior to 5.36.00.16 and Dell SCG 5.0 Application versions prior to 5.36.00.00, contains a Least Privilege Violation vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to unauthorized access.
Severity
3.4 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-11 16:32 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-272 - Least Privilege Violation
Assigner
dell CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 70/100 over 447 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 - Application Affected: 0 , < 5.36.00.00 or later (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Dell Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 - Appliance Affected: 0 , < 5.36.00.16 or later (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-31 06:30
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-59915 (GCVE-0-2026-59915)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-18 19:50 – Updated: 2026-08-20 18:36
VLAI
Summary
Dell Alienware Command Center (AWCC), versions prior to 6.14.20.0, contain a Least Privilege Violation vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of Privileges.
Severity
7.3 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-19 03:56 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-272 - Least Privilege Violation
Assigner
dell CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 70/100 over 447 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Alienware Command Center (AWCC) Affected: 0 , < 6.14.20.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-18 19:48
Credits
Dell would like to thank maikroservice for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-55226 (GCVE-0-2026-55226)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-15 17:14 – Updated: 2026-09-16 15:02
VLAI
Title
Strimzi: Unrestricted access to all Secrets within namespace watched by the Topic operator
Summary
Strimzi provides a way to run an Apache Kafka cluster on Kubernetes or OpenShift in various deployment configurations. In Strimzi 1.0.0 and earlier, deploying only the Topic Operator or only the User Operator through the Kafka custom resource leaves the Entity Operator ServiceAccount with RBAC permissions for both components. The excess permissions can allow access to KafkaUser custom resources and Secrets when the User Operator is absent, or access to KafkaTopic custom resources when the Topic Operator is absent. This issue is fixed in versions 1.0.1 and 1.1.0.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-16 15:02 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
  • CWE-272 - Least Privilege Violation
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7658 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-49500 (GCVE-0-2026-49500)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-18 19:47 – Updated: 2026-08-20 18:36
VLAI
Summary
Dell Alienware Command Center (AWCC), versions prior to 6.14.20.0, contain an Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Denial of Service and Elevation of Privileges.
Severity
6 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-20 03:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-272 - Least Privilege Violation
Assigner
dell CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 70/100 over 447 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Alienware Command Center (AWCC Affected: 0 , < 6.14.20.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-18 19:46
Credits
Dell would like to thank falconCorrup for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-39459 (GCVE-0-2026-39459)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-13 14:12 – Updated: 2026-05-14 03:56
VLAI
Title
iControl REST and tmsh vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability exists in iControl REST and the TMOS Shell (tmsh) where a highly privileged, authenticated attacker with at least the Manager role can create configuration objects that allow running arbitrary commands.  Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Severity
7.2 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.6 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-13 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-272 - Least Privilege Violation
Assigner
f5 CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 87 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000160863 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
F5 BIG-IP Unaffected: 21.1.0 , < * (custom)
Affected: 21.0.0 , < 21.0.0.2 (custom)
Affected: 17.5.0 , < 17.5.1.6 (custom)
Affected: 17.1.0 , < 17.1.3.2 (custom)
Affected: 16.1.0 , < * (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-13 14:00
Credits
F5 acknowledges Adam Logue for bringing this issue to our attention and following the highest standards of coordinated disclosure.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-32655 (GCVE-0-2026-32655)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-27 18:14 – Updated: 2026-04-28 12:48
VLAI
Summary
Dell Alienware Command Center (AWCC), versions prior to 6.13.8.0, contain a Least Privilege Violation vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of Privileges.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-28 03:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-272 - Least Privilege Violation
Assigner
dell CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 70/100 over 447 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Alienware Command Center (AWCC) Affected: 0 , < 6.13.8.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-27 17:00
Credits
Dell would like to thank falconCorrup for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-23634 (GCVE-0-2026-23634)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-16 19:14 – Updated: 2026-01-16 21:38
VLAI
Title
Pepr Overly Permissive RBAC ClusterRole in Admin Mode
Summary
Pepr is a type safe K8s middleware. Prior to 1.0.5 , Pepr defaults to a cluster-admin RBAC configuration and does not explicitly force or enforce least-privilege guidance for module authors. The default behavior exists to make the “getting started” experience smooth: new users can experiment with Pepr and create resources dynamically without needing to pre-configure RBAC. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.0.5.
Severity
0 (None)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-16 21:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-272 - Least Privilege Violation
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7658 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
defenseunicorns pepr Affected: < 1.0.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-17: Using Malicious Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's configuration that allows an adversary to either directly access an executable file, for example through shell access; or in a possible worst case allows an adversary to upload a file and then execute it. Web servers, ftp servers, and message oriented middleware systems which have many integration points are particularly vulnerable, because both the programmers and the administrators must be in synch regarding the interfaces and the correct privileges for each interface.

CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.

CAPEC-76: Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls

An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.

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