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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-269

Discouraged

Improper Privilege Management

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

6008 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-25106 (GCVE-0-2024-25106)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-08 23:05 – Updated: 2024-08-01 23:36
VLAI
Title
OpenObserve Unauthorized Access Vulnerability in Users API
Summary
OpenObserve is a observability platform built specifically for logs, metrics, traces, analytics, designed to work at petabyte scale. A critical vulnerability has been identified in the "/api/{org_id}/users/{email_id}" endpoint. This vulnerability allows any authenticated user within an organization to remove any other user from that same organization, irrespective of their respective roles. This includes the ability to remove users with "Admin" and "Root" roles. By enabling any organizational member to unilaterally alter the user base, it opens the door to unauthorized access and can cause considerable disruptions in operations. The core of the vulnerability lies in the `remove_user_from_org` function in the user management system. This function is designed to allow organizational users to remove members from their organization. The function does not check if the user initiating the request has the appropriate administrative privileges to remove a user. Any user who is part of the organization, irrespective of their role, can remove any other user, including those with higher privileges. This vulnerability is categorized as an Authorization issue leading to Unauthorized User Removal. The impact is severe, as it compromises the integrity of user management within organizations. By exploiting this vulnerability, any user within an organization, without the need for administrative privileges, can remove critical users, including "Admins" and "Root" users. This could result in unauthorized system access, administrative lockout, or operational disruptions. Given that user accounts are typically created by "Admins" or "Root" users, this vulnerability can be exploited by any user who has been granted access to an organization, thereby posing a critical risk to the security and operational stability of the application. This issue has been addressed in release version 0.8.0. Users are advised to upgrade.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-02-12 19:33 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-272 - Least Privilege Violation
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
openobserve openobserve Affected: < 0.8.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-24892 (GCVE-0-2024-24892)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-25 07:13 – Updated: 2024-08-01 23:28
VLAI
Title
Unauthorized RCE in migration-tools
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection'), Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in openEuler migration-tools on Linux allows Command Injection, Restful Privilege Elevation. This vulnerability is associated with program files https://gitee.Com/openeuler/migration-tools/blob/master/index.Py. This issue affects migration-tools: from 1.0.0 through 1.0.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-03-28 18:23 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
openEuler migration-tools Affected: 1.0.0 , ≤ 1.0.1 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-24830 (GCVE-0-2024-24830)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-08 23:09 – Updated: 2025-08-27 15:38
VLAI
Title
OpenObserve Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in Users API
Summary
OpenObserve is a observability platform built specifically for logs, metrics, traces, analytics, designed to work at petabyte scale. A vulnerability has been identified in the "/api/{org_id}/users" endpoint. This vulnerability allows any authenticated regular user ('member') to add new users with elevated privileges, including the 'root' role, to an organization. This issue circumvents the intended security controls for role assignments. The vulnerability resides in the user creation process, where the payload does not validate the user roles. A regular user can manipulate the payload to assign root-level privileges. This vulnerability leads to Unauthorized Privilege Escalation and significantly compromises the application's role-based access control system. It allows unauthorized control over application resources and poses a risk to data security. All users, particularly those in administrative roles, are impacted. This issue has been addressed in release version 0.8.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-08 18:41 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
  • CWE-272 - Least Privilege Violation
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
openobserve openobserve Affected: < 0.8.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-24778 (GCVE-0-2024-24778)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-03 10:37 – Updated: 2025-03-03 18:03
VLAI
Title
Apache StreamPipes: Resources Permission Escalation
Summary
Improper privilege management in a REST interface allowed registered users to access unauthorized resources if the resource ID was know. This issue affects Apache StreamPipes: through 0.95.1. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 0.97.0 which fixes the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-03 14:40 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache StreamPipes Affected: 0 , ≤ 0.95.1 (maven)
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-24747 (GCVE-0-2024-24747)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-31 22:10 – Updated: 2024-08-01 23:28
VLAI
Title
MinIO unsafe default: Access keys inherit `admin` of root user, allowing privilege escalation
Summary
MinIO is a High Performance Object Storage. When someone creates an access key, it inherits the permissions of the parent key. Not only for `s3:*` actions, but also `admin:*` actions. Which means unless somewhere above in the access-key hierarchy, the `admin` rights are denied, access keys will be able to simply override their own `s3` permissions to something more permissive. The vulnerability is fixed in RELEASE.2024-01-31T20-20-33Z.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-05-09 04:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
minio minio Affected: < RELEASE.2024-01-31T20-20-33Z
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minio minio Affected: 0 , < RELEASE.2024-01-31T20-20-33Z (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:minio:minio:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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CVE-2024-24409 (GCVE-0-2024-24409)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-08 08:01 – Updated: 2024-11-08 14:20
VLAI
Title
Privilege Escalation
Summary
Zohocorp ManageEngine ADManager Plus versions 7203 and prior are vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in the Modify Computers option.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-11-08 14:19 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ManageEngine ADManager Plus Affected: 0 , ≤ 7203 (7203)
Create a notification for this product.
zohocorp manageengine_admanager_plus Affected: 0 , ≤ 7203 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_admanager_plus:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-23620 (GCVE-0-2024-23620)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-25 23:35 – Updated: 2024-11-13 15:04
VLAI
Title
IBM Merge Healthcare eFilm Workstation SYSTEM Privilege Escalation
Summary
An improper privilege management vulnerability exists in IBM Merge Healthcare eFilm Workstation. A local, authenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to escalate privileges to SYSTEM.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-01-30 20:24 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Merge Healthcare eFilm Workstation Affected: 4.1 , ≤ 4.2 (semver)
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-23537 (GCVE-0-2024-23537)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-29 14:38 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:39
VLAI
Title
Apache Fineract: Under certain circumstances, this vulnerability allowed users, without specific permissions, to escalate their privileges to any role.
Summary
Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in Apache Fineract.This issue affects Apache Fineract: <1.8.5. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.9.0, which fixes the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-08 18:09 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Fineract Affected: 0 , < 1.9.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
apache fineract Affected: 0 , < 1.9.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:fineract:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-23457 (GCVE-0-2024-23457)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-01 16:26 – Updated: 2024-08-01 23:06
VLAI
Title
Anti-tampering can be disabled with uninstall password enforced
Summary
The anti-tampering functionality of the Zscaler Client Connector can be disabled under certain conditions when an uninstall password is enforced. This affects Zscaler Client Connector on Windows prior to 4.2.0.209
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-06-14 18:58 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Zscaler Client Connector Affected: 0 , < 4.2.0.209 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
zscaler client_connector Affected: 0 , < 4.2.0.209 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:zscaler:client_connector:-:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-22278 (GCVE-0-2024-22278)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-02 00:59 – Updated: 2024-08-14 21:35
VLAI
Title
Harbor fails to validate the user permissions when updating project configurations
Summary
Incorrect user permission validation in Harbor <v2.9.5 and Harbor <v2.10.3 allows authenticated users to modify configurations.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-02 16:14 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
harbor harbor Affected: 2.9.4 , < <v2.9.5 (custom)
Affected: 2.10.2 , < <v2.10.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.