Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-269
DiscouragedImproper Privilege Management
Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft
The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.
5450 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-49156 (GCVE-0-2025-49156)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-17 18:42 – Updated: 2025-06-17 20:21
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A link following vulnerability in the Trend Micro Apex One scan engine could allow a local attacker to escalation privileges on affected installations.
Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trend Micro, Inc. | Trend Micro Apex One |
Affected:
2019 (14.0) , < 14.0.0.14002
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:apexone_op:14.0.0.14002:p3:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| Trend Micro, Inc. | Trend Micro Apex One as a Service |
Affected:
SaaS , < 14.0.14492
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:apexone_saas:14.0.0.14492:ga:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2025-47955 (GCVE-0-2025-47955)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-10 17:02 – Updated: 2026-02-20 16:00
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Windows Remote Access Connection Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Improper privilege management in Windows Remote Access Connection Manager allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
25 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1507 |
Affected:
10.0.10240.0 , < 10.0.10240.21014
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1607 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.8066
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.7314
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19044.0 , < 10.0.19044.5854
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.5854
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22621.0 , < 10.0.22621.5335
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 22H3 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.5335
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 23H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.5335
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 24H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.4061
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 |
Affected:
6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.27729
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.27729
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.23317
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.23317
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.25475
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.25475
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.22577
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.22577
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.8066
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.8066
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.7314
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.7314
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 |
Affected:
10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.3692
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.25398.0 , < 10.0.25398.1611
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.4061
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.4061
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-06-10 07:00
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"product": "Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2",
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CVE-2025-47849 (GCVE-0-2025-47849)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-10 23:07 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache CloudStack: Insecure access of user's API/Secret Keys in the same domain
Summary
A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in Apache CloudStack versions 4.10.0.0 through 4.20.0.0 where a malicious Domain Admin user in the ROOT domain can get the API key and secret key of user-accounts of Admin role type in the same domain. This operation is not appropriately restricted and allows the attacker to assume control over higher-privileged user-accounts. A malicious Domain Admin attacker can impersonate an Admin user-account and gain access to sensitive APIs and resources that could result in the compromise of resource integrity and confidentiality, data loss, denial of service, and availability of infrastructure managed by CloudStack.
Users are recommended to upgrade to Apache CloudStack 4.19.3.0 or 4.20.1.0, which fixes the issue with the following:
* Strict validation on Role Type hierarchy: the caller's role must be equal to or higher than the target user's role.
* API privilege comparison: the caller must possess all privileges of the user they are operating on.
* Two new domain-level settings (restricted to the default admin):
- role.types.allowed.for.operations.on.accounts.of.same.role.type: Defines which role types are allowed to act on users of the same role type. Default: "Admin, DomainAdmin, ResourceAdmin".
- allow.operations.on.users.in.same.account: Allows/disallows user operations within the same account. Default: true.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cloudstack.apache.org/blog/cve-advisories… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.shapeblue.com/shapeblue-security-advi… | third-party-advisory |
| https://lists.apache.org/thread/y3qnwn59t8qggtdoh… | mailing-list |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache CloudStack |
Affected:
4.10.0 , < 4.19.3.0
(semver)
Affected: 4.20.0.0 , < 4.20.1.0 (semver) |
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CVE-2025-47713 (GCVE-0-2025-47713)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-10 23:06 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache CloudStack: Domain Admin can reset Admin password in Root Domain
Summary
A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in Apache CloudStack versions 4.10.0.0 through 4.20.0.0 where a malicious Domain Admin user in the ROOT domain can reset the password of user-accounts of Admin role type. This operation is not appropriately restricted and allows the attacker to assume control over higher-privileged user-accounts. A malicious Domain Admin attacker can impersonate an Admin user-account and gain access to sensitive APIs and resources that could result in the compromise of resource integrity and confidentiality, data loss, denial of service, and availability of infrastructure managed by CloudStack.
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* Strict validation on Role Type hierarchy: the caller's user-account role must be equal to or higher than the target user-account's role.
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- role.types.allowed.for.operations.on.accounts.of.same.role.type: Defines which role types are allowed to act on users of the same role type. Default: "Admin, DomainAdmin, ResourceAdmin".
- allow.operations.on.users.in.same.account: Allows/disallows user operations within the same account. Default: true.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cloudstack.apache.org/blog/cve-advisories… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.shapeblue.com/shapeblue-security-advi… | third-party-advisory |
| https://lists.apache.org/thread/y3qnwn59t8qggtdoh… | mailing-list |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache CloudStack |
Affected:
4.10.0 , < 4.19.3.0
(semver)
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CVE-2025-47420 (GCVE-0-2025-47420)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-06 21:33 – Updated: 2025-05-07 14:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
User Permissions on Network API
Summary
266 vulnerability in Crestron Automate VX allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects Automate VX: from 5.6.8161.21536 through 6.4.0.49.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://security.crestron.com/ | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.crestron.com/Software-Firmware/Softwa… | patch |
| https://www.crestron.com/release_notes/automate_v… | release-notes |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Crestron | Automate VX |
Affected:
5.6.8161.21536 , ≤ 6.4.0.49
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-04-23 21:15
Credits
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CVE-2025-47411 (GCVE-0-2025-47411)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-01 16:41 – Updated: 2026-01-05 15:15
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache StreamPipes: Leverage of User ID for Privilege Escalation
Summary
A user with a legitimate non-administrator account can exploit a vulnerability in the user ID creation mechanism in Apache StreamPipes that allows them to swap the username of an existing user with that of an administrator.
This vulnerability allows an attacker to gain administrative control over the application by manipulating JWT tokens, which can lead to data tampering, unauthorized access and other security issues.
This issue affects Apache StreamPipes: through 0.97.0.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 0.98.0, which fixes the issue.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://lists.apache.org/thread/lngko4ht2ok3o0rk9… | vendor-advisory |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/1… |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache StreamPipes |
Affected:
0.69.0 , ≤ 0.97.0
(maven)
|
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CVE-2025-46576 (GCVE-0-2025-46576)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-27 01:16 – Updated: 2025-04-28 15:34
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ZTE GoldenDB Database product has a privilege escalation vulnerability
Summary
There is a Permission Management and Access Control vulnerability in the GoldenDB database product. Attackers can manipulate requests to bypass privilege restrictions and delete content.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-46364 (GCVE-0-2025-46364)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-05 16:36 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Dell CloudLink, versions prior to 8.1.1, contain a vulnerability where a privileged user with known password can run CLI Escape Vulnerability to gain control of system.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/00038436… | vendor-advisory |
Date Public
2025-10-29 17:00
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CVE-2025-43722 (GCVE-0-2025-43722)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-08 18:43 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:49
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Dell PowerScale OneFS, versions prior to 9.12.0.0, contains an improper privilege management vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to elevation of privileges.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/00036368… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | PowerScale OneFS |
Affected:
9.5.0.0 , < 9.10.1.3
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | PowerScale OneFS |
Affected:
9.7.0.0 , < 9.7.1.10
(semver)
|
Date Public
2025-09-08 17:00
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CVE-2025-43019 (GCVE-0-2025-43019)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-08 15:25 – Updated: 2025-07-08 15:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
HP Support Assistant – Potential Escalation of Privilege
Summary
A potential security vulnerability has been identified in the HP Support Assistant, which allows a local attacker to escalate privileges via an arbitrary file deletion.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| HP Inc. | HP Support Assistant |
Affected:
See HP Security Bulletin reference for affected versions.
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Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design
Operation
Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.
Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.
CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse
An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.
CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation
An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.
CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation
An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.