Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-24
AllowedPath Traversal: '../filedir'
Abstraction: Variant · Status: Incomplete
The product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize "../" sequences that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory.
197 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-1086 (GCVE-0-2025-1086)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-07 01:00 – Updated: 2025-02-07 16:00
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Safetytest Cloud-Master Server static path traversal
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Safetytest Cloud-Master Server up to 1.1.1 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /static/. The manipulation leads to path traversal: '../filedir'. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-07 15:50 UTC
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.294862 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.294862 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.491021 | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Safetytest | Cloud-Master Server |
Affected:
1.1.0
Affected: 1.1.1 |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-1086",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-02-07T15:50:28.819195Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-07T16:00:53.053Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Cloud-Master Server",
"vendor": "Safetytest",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.1.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.1.1"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "Eduardo Maragno (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability has been found in Safetytest Cloud-Master Server up to 1.1.1 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /static/. The manipulation leads to path traversal: \u0027../filedir\u0027. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "In Safetytest Cloud-Master Server bis 1.1.1 wurde eine kritische Schwachstelle gefunden. Betroffen ist eine unbekannte Verarbeitung der Datei /static/. Durch das Manipulieren mit unbekannten Daten kann eine path traversal: \u0027../filedir\u0027-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk passieren. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-24",
"description": "Path Traversal: \u0027../filedir\u0027",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-23",
"description": "Relative Path Traversal",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-07T01:00:13.971Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-294862 | Safetytest Cloud-Master Server static path traversal",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.294862"
},
{
"name": "VDB-294862 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.294862"
},
{
"name": "Submit #491021 | Safetytest Cloud-Master 1.1.1 Path Traversal: \u0027dir/../../filename\u0027",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.491021"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-06T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-06T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-06T15:46:27.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "Safetytest Cloud-Master Server static path traversal"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-1086",
"datePublished": "2025-02-07T01:00:13.971Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-02-06T14:41:15.501Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-07T16:00:53.053Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-0390 (GCVE-0-2025-0390)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-11 07:31 – Updated: 2025-01-13 15:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Guangzhou Huayi Intelligent Technology Jeewms wmOmNoticeHController.do path traversal
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Guangzhou Huayi Intelligent Technology Jeewms up to 20241229. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /wmOmNoticeHController.do. The manipulation leads to path traversal: '../filedir'. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 20250101 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-13 15:29 UTC
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.291124 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.291124 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://gitee.com/erzhongxmu/JEEWMS/issues/IBFKBM | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Guangzhou Huayi Intelligent Technology | Jeewms |
Affected:
20241229
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-0390",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-01-13T15:29:42.303455Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-13T15:29:52.358Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Jeewms",
"vendor": "Guangzhou Huayi Intelligent Technology",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "20241229"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "tool",
"value": "VulDB Gitee Analyzer"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Guangzhou Huayi Intelligent Technology Jeewms up to 20241229. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /wmOmNoticeHController.do. The manipulation leads to path traversal: \u0027../filedir\u0027. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 20250101 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "In Guangzhou Huayi Intelligent Technology Jeewms bis 20241229 wurde eine Schwachstelle entdeckt. Sie wurde als kritisch eingestuft. Hierbei betrifft es unbekannten Programmcode der Datei /wmOmNoticeHController.do. Durch das Beeinflussen mit unbekannten Daten kann eine path traversal: \u0027../filedir\u0027-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Umgesetzt werden kann der Angriff \u00fcber das Netzwerk. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung. Ein Aktualisieren auf die Version 20250101 vermag dieses Problem zu l\u00f6sen. Als bestm\u00f6gliche Massnahme wird das Einspielen eines Upgrades empfohlen."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-24",
"description": "Path Traversal: \u0027../filedir\u0027",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-23",
"description": "Relative Path Traversal",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-11T07:31:09.281Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-291124 | Guangzhou Huayi Intelligent Technology Jeewms wmOmNoticeHController.do path traversal",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.291124"
},
{
"name": "VDB-291124 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.291124"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit",
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://gitee.com/erzhongxmu/JEEWMS/issues/IBFKBM"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-01-10T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-01-10T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-01-10T18:25:43.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "Guangzhou Huayi Intelligent Technology Jeewms wmOmNoticeHController.do path traversal"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-0390",
"datePublished": "2025-01-11T07:31:09.281Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-01-10T17:20:33.457Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-13T15:29:52.358Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2024-53636 (GCVE-0-2024-53636)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-26 00:00 – Updated: 2025-12-12 15:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
An arbitrary file upload vulnerability via writefile.php of Serosoft Academia Student Information System (SIS) EagleR-1.0.118 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via ../ in the filePath parameter.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-29 13:47 UTC
CWE
- CWE-24 - Path Traversal: '../filedir'
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Serosoft | Academia Student Information System |
Affected:
EagleR-1.0.118
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-53636",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-04-29T13:47:05.241150Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-29T15:22:55.525Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/VvV1per/Vulnerability-Research-CVEs/tree/main/CVE-2024-53636"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "Academia Student Information System",
"vendor": "Serosoft",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "EagleR-1.0.118",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "An arbitrary file upload vulnerability via writefile.php of Serosoft Academia Student Information System (SIS) EagleR-1.0.118 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via ../ in the filePath parameter."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 6.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-24",
"description": "CWE-24 Path Traversal: \u0027../filedir\u0027",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-12T15:18:04.085Z",
"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"shortName": "mitre"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/VvV1per/Vulnerability-Research-CVEs/tree/main/CVE-2024-53636"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/el-viper/cve-research/tree/main/CVEs/CVE-2024-53636"
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "enrichogram 0.0.1"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"assignerShortName": "mitre",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-53636",
"datePublished": "2025-04-26T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-11-20T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-12T15:18:04.085Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2024-43035 (GCVE-0-2024-43035)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-05 00:00 – Updated: 2026-03-06 18:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Fonoster 0.5.5 before 0.6.1 allows ../ directory traversal to read arbitrary files via the /sounds/:file or /tts/:file VoiceServer endpoint. This occurs in serveFiles in mods/voice/src/utils.ts. NOTE: serveFiles exists in 0.5.5 but not in the next release, 0.6.1.
Severity
5.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-06 18:20 UTC
CWE
- CWE-24 - Path Traversal: '../filedir'
Assigner
References
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-43035",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-03-06T18:20:27.912948Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-06T18:20:33.640Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "Fonoster",
"vendor": "Fonoster",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "0.6.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.5.5",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Fonoster 0.5.5 before 0.6.1 allows ../ directory traversal to read arbitrary files via the /sounds/:file or /tts/:file VoiceServer endpoint. This occurs in serveFiles in mods/voice/src/utils.ts. NOTE: serveFiles exists in 0.5.5 but not in the next release, 0.6.1."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-24",
"description": "CWE-24 Path Traversal: \u0027../filedir\u0027",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-05T19:00:21.139Z",
"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"shortName": "mitre"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/fonoster/fonoster/blob/4a1438d9dedeaf7b2a5b6a50d5e233f994e2b2cf/mods/voice/src/utils.ts#L66-L70"
},
{
"url": "https://zeropath.com/blog/fonoster-voiceserver-lfi-vulnerability"
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "enrichogram 0.0.1"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"assignerShortName": "mitre",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-43035",
"datePublished": "2026-03-05T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-08-05T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-06T18:20:33.640Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2024-23657 (GCVE-0-2024-23657)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-05 20:27 – Updated: 2024-08-08 13:36
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Path Traversal: '../filedir' in Nuxt Devtools
Summary
Nuxt is a free and open-source framework to create full-stack web applications and websites with Vue.js. Nuxt Devtools is missing authentication on the `getTextAssetContent` RPC function which is vulnerable to path traversal. Combined with a lack of Origin checks on the WebSocket handler, an attacker is able to interact with a locally running devtools instance and exfiltrate data abusing this vulnerability. In certain configurations an attacker could leak the devtools authentication token and then abuse other RPC functions to achieve RCE. The `getTextAssetContent` function does not check for path traversals, this could allow an attacker to read arbitrary files over the RPC WebSocket. The WebSocket server does not check the origin of the request leading to cross-site-websocket-hijacking. This may be intentional to allow certain configurations to work correctly. Nuxt Devtools authentication tokens are placed within the home directory of the current user. The malicious webpage can connect to the Devtools WebSocket, perform a directory traversal brute force to find the authentication token, then use the *authenticated* `writeStaticAssets` function to create a new Component, Nitro Handler or `app.vue` file which will run automatically as the file is changed. This vulnerability has been addressed in release version 1.3.9. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-08 13:35 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/security/advisories/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/nuxt/devtools/blob/c4f2b682812… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/nuxt/devtools/blob/c4f2b682812… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/nuxt/devtools/blob/c4f2b682812… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/nuxt/devtools/blob/c4f2b682812… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://portswigger.net/web-security/websockets/c… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:nuxt:nuxt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "nuxt",
"vendor": "nuxt",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.3.9",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-23657",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-08-08T13:35:32.613126Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-08T13:36:34.991Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "nuxt",
"vendor": "nuxt",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 1.3.9"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Nuxt is a free and open-source framework to create full-stack web applications and websites with Vue.js. Nuxt Devtools is missing authentication on the `getTextAssetContent` RPC function which is vulnerable to path traversal. Combined with a lack of Origin checks on the WebSocket handler, an attacker is able to interact with a locally running devtools instance and exfiltrate data abusing this vulnerability. In certain configurations an attacker could leak the devtools authentication token and then abuse other RPC functions to achieve RCE. The `getTextAssetContent` function does not check for path traversals, this could allow an attacker to read arbitrary files over the RPC WebSocket. The WebSocket server does not check the origin of the request leading to cross-site-websocket-hijacking. This may be intentional to allow certain configurations to work correctly. Nuxt Devtools authentication tokens are placed within the home directory of the current user. The malicious webpage can connect to the Devtools WebSocket, perform a directory traversal brute force to find the authentication token, then use the *authenticated* `writeStaticAssets` function to create a new Component, Nitro Handler or `app.vue` file which will run automatically as the file is changed. This vulnerability has been addressed in release version 1.3.9. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-22",
"description": "CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-24",
"description": "CWE-24: Path Traversal: \u0027../filedir\u0027",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T20:27:38.472Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/security/advisories/GHSA-rcvg-rgf7-pppv",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/security/advisories/GHSA-rcvg-rgf7-pppv"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/nuxt/devtools/blob/c4f2b68281203fc3f61ffc97d9c6623fbfde46bb/packages/devtools/src/dev-auth.ts#L14",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/nuxt/devtools/blob/c4f2b68281203fc3f61ffc97d9c6623fbfde46bb/packages/devtools/src/dev-auth.ts#L14"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/nuxt/devtools/blob/c4f2b68281203fc3f61ffc97d9c6623fbfde46bb/packages/devtools/src/server-rpc/assets.ts#L88C48-L88C48",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/nuxt/devtools/blob/c4f2b68281203fc3f61ffc97d9c6623fbfde46bb/packages/devtools/src/server-rpc/assets.ts#L88C48-L88C48"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/nuxt/devtools/blob/c4f2b68281203fc3f61ffc97d9c6623fbfde46bb/packages/devtools/src/server-rpc/assets.ts#L96C11-L96C28",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/nuxt/devtools/blob/c4f2b68281203fc3f61ffc97d9c6623fbfde46bb/packages/devtools/src/server-rpc/assets.ts#L96C11-L96C28"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/nuxt/devtools/blob/c4f2b68281203fc3f61ffc97d9c6623fbfde46bb/packages/devtools/src/server-rpc/index.ts#L109",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/nuxt/devtools/blob/c4f2b68281203fc3f61ffc97d9c6623fbfde46bb/packages/devtools/src/server-rpc/index.ts#L109"
},
{
"name": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/websockets/cross-site-websocket-hijacking",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://portswigger.net/web-security/websockets/cross-site-websocket-hijacking"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-rcvg-rgf7-pppv",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Path Traversal: \u0027../filedir\u0027 in Nuxt Devtools"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-23657",
"datePublished": "2024-08-05T20:27:38.472Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-01-19T00:18:53.235Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-08T13:36:34.991Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2024-13130 (GCVE-0-2024-13130)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-05 01:00 – Updated: 2025-04-08 04:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Dahua IPC-HFW1200S Web Interface Sha1Account1 path traversal
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Dahua IPC-HFW1200S, IPC-HFW2300R-Z, IPC-HFW5220E-Z and IPC-HDW1200S up to 20241222. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file ../mtd/Config/Sha1Account1 of the component Web Interface. The manipulation leads to path traversal: '../filedir'. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-06 16:23 UTC
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.290204 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.290204 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.464260 | third-party-advisory |
| https://netsecfish.notion.site/Path-Traversal-Vul… | exploit |
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dahua | IPC-HFW1200S |
Affected:
20241222
|
|
| Dahua | IPC-HFW2300R-Z |
Affected:
20241222
|
|
| Dahua | IPC-HFW5220E-Z |
Affected:
20241222
|
|
| Dahua | IPC-HDW1200S |
Affected:
20241222
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-13130",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-01-06T16:23:59.572025Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-06T16:24:05.715Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"Web Interface"
],
"product": "IPC-HFW1200S",
"vendor": "Dahua",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "20241222"
}
]
},
{
"modules": [
"Web Interface"
],
"product": "IPC-HFW2300R-Z",
"vendor": "Dahua",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "20241222"
}
]
},
{
"modules": [
"Web Interface"
],
"product": "IPC-HFW5220E-Z",
"vendor": "Dahua",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "20241222"
}
]
},
{
"modules": [
"Web Interface"
],
"product": "IPC-HDW1200S",
"vendor": "Dahua",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "20241222"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "netsecfish (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was found in Dahua IPC-HFW1200S, IPC-HFW2300R-Z, IPC-HFW5220E-Z and IPC-HDW1200S up to 20241222. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file ../mtd/Config/Sha1Account1 of the component Web Interface. The manipulation leads to path traversal: \u0027../filedir\u0027. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Eine problematische Schwachstelle wurde in Dahua IPC-HFW1200S, IPC-HFW2300R-Z, IPC-HFW5220E-Z and IPC-HDW1200S bis 20241222 ausgemacht. Hierbei geht es um eine nicht exakt ausgemachte Funktion der Datei ../mtd/Config/Sha1Account1 der Komponente Web Interface. Mit der Manipulation mit unbekannten Daten kann eine path traversal: \u0027../filedir\u0027-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Umgesetzt werden kann der Angriff \u00fcber das Netzwerk. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 4,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-24",
"description": "Path Traversal: \u0027../filedir\u0027",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-23",
"description": "Relative Path Traversal",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-08T04:19:53.063Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-290204 | Dahua IPC-HFW1200S Web Interface Sha1Account1 path traversal",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.290204"
},
{
"name": "VDB-290204 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.290204"
},
{
"name": "Submit #464260 | IntelBras IPC-HFW1200S, IPC-HFW2300R-Z, IPC-HFW5220E-Z, IPC-HDW1200S, VIP S3020 G2, VIP S4020 G2, VIP S4320 G2, VIP S4020 G3 WebVersion: 3.2.1.225946; WebVersion: 3.2.1.291804 Path Traversal",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.464260"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://netsecfish.notion.site/Path-Traversal-Vulnerability-in-IntelBras-IP-Cameras-mtd-Config-Sha1Account1-and-mtd-Confi-15e6b683e67c80809442ee3425f753b7?pvs=4"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-01-04T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-01-04T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-01-10T14:21:37.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "Dahua IPC-HFW1200S Web Interface Sha1Account1 path traversal"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-13130",
"datePublished": "2025-01-05T01:00:12.751Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-01-04T09:11:19.926Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-08T04:19:53.063Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2024-12897 (GCVE-0-2024-12897)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-22 23:31 – Updated: 2024-12-27 08:51 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Intelbras VIP S4320 G2 Web Interface Sha1Account1 path traversal
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Intelbras VIP S3020 G2, VIP S4020 G2, VIP S4020 G3 and VIP S4320 G2 up to 20241222. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file ../mtd/Config/Sha1Account1 of the component Web Interface. The manipulation leads to path traversal: '../filedir'. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-12-24 16:00 UTC
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.289167 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.289167 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.464260 | third-party-advisory |
| https://netsecfish.notion.site/Path-Traversal-Vul… | exploit |
| https://netsecfish.notion.site/Path-Traversal-Vul… | exploit |
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intelbras | VIP S3020 G2 |
Affected:
20241222
|
|
| Intelbras | VIP S4020 G2 |
Affected:
20241222
|
|
| Intelbras | VIP S4020 G3 |
Affected:
20241222
|
|
| Intelbras | VIP S4320 G2 |
Affected:
20241222
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-12897",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-12-24T16:00:18.160289Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-24T16:00:32.149Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://netsecfish.notion.site/Path-Traversal-Vulnerability-in-IntelBras-IP-Cameras-mtd-Config-Sha1Account1-and-mtd-Confi-15e6b683e67c80809442ee3425f753b7"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"Web Interface"
],
"product": "VIP S3020 G2",
"vendor": "Intelbras",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "20241222"
}
]
},
{
"modules": [
"Web Interface"
],
"product": "VIP S4020 G2",
"vendor": "Intelbras",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "20241222"
}
]
},
{
"modules": [
"Web Interface"
],
"product": "VIP S4020 G3",
"vendor": "Intelbras",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "20241222"
}
]
},
{
"modules": [
"Web Interface"
],
"product": "VIP S4320 G2",
"vendor": "Intelbras",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "20241222"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "netsecfish (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was found in Intelbras VIP S3020 G2, VIP S4020 G2, VIP S4020 G3 and VIP S4320 G2 up to 20241222. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file ../mtd/Config/Sha1Account1 of the component Web Interface. The manipulation leads to path traversal: \u0027../filedir\u0027. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Es wurde eine Schwachstelle in Intelbras VIP S3020 G2, VIP S4020 G2, VIP S4020 G3 and VIP S4320 G2 bis 20241222 ausgemacht. Sie wurde als kritisch eingestuft. Es geht dabei um eine nicht klar definierte Funktion der Datei ../mtd/Config/Sha1Account1 der Komponente Web Interface. Durch Beeinflussen mit unbekannten Daten kann eine path traversal: \u0027../filedir\u0027-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk passieren. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 4,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-24",
"description": "Path Traversal: \u0027../filedir\u0027",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-23",
"description": "Relative Path Traversal",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-27T08:51:42.245Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-289167 | Intelbras VIP S4320 G2 Web Interface Sha1Account1 path traversal",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.289167"
},
{
"name": "VDB-289167 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.289167"
},
{
"name": "Submit #464260 | IntelBras IPC-HFW1200S, IPC-HFW2300R-Z, IPC-HFW5220E-Z, IPC-HDW1200S, VIP S3020 G2, VIP S4020 G2, VIP S4320 G2, VIP S4020 G3 WebVersion: 3.2.1.225946; WebVersion: 3.2.1.291804 Path Traversal",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.464260"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://netsecfish.notion.site/Path-Traversal-Vulnerability-in-IntelBras-IP-Cameras-mtd-Config-Sha1Account1-and-mtd-Confi-15e6b683e67c80809442ee3425f753b7?pvs=4"
}
],
"tags": [
"unsupported-when-assigned"
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-12-22T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-12-22T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-12-27T09:56:32.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "Intelbras VIP S4320 G2 Web Interface Sha1Account1 path traversal"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-12897",
"datePublished": "2024-12-22T23:31:05.102Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-22T08:47:43.200Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-27T08:51:42.245Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2024-12482 (GCVE-0-2024-12482)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-11 19:31 – Updated: 2024-12-11 21:24
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
cjbi wetech-cms Database Backup BackupFileUtil.java backup path traversal
Summary
A vulnerability was found in cjbi wetech-cms 1.0/1.1/1.2. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is the function backup of the file wetech-cms-master\wetech-basic-common\src\main\java\tech\wetech\basic\util\BackupFileUtil.java of the component Database Backup Handler. The manipulation of the argument name leads to path traversal: '../filedir'. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-12-11 21:23 UTC
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.287864 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.287864 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.458853 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/hadagaga/vuln/blob/master/wete… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| cjbi | wetech-cms |
Affected:
1.0
Affected: 1.1 Affected: 1.2 |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-12482",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-12-11T21:23:55.947996Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-11T21:24:13.491Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"Database Backup Handler"
],
"product": "wetech-cms",
"vendor": "cjbi",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.2"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "hadagaga (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was found in cjbi wetech-cms 1.0/1.1/1.2. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is the function backup of the file wetech-cms-master\\wetech-basic-common\\src\\main\\java\\tech\\wetech\\basic\\util\\BackupFileUtil.java of the component Database Backup Handler. The manipulation of the argument name leads to path traversal: \u0027../filedir\u0027. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Eine problematische Schwachstelle wurde in cjbi wetech-cms 1.0/1.1/1.2 ausgemacht. Hierbei geht es um die Funktion backup der Datei wetech-cms-master\\wetech-basic-common\\src\\main\\java\\tech\\wetech\\basic\\util\\BackupFileUtil.java der Komponente Database Backup Handler. Mittels dem Manipulieren des Arguments name mit unbekannten Daten kann eine path traversal: \u0027../filedir\u0027-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Umgesetzt werden kann der Angriff \u00fcber das Netzwerk. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 4,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-24",
"description": "Path Traversal: \u0027../filedir\u0027",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-23",
"description": "Relative Path Traversal",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-11T19:31:06.607Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-287864 | cjbi wetech-cms Database Backup BackupFileUtil.java backup path traversal",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.287864"
},
{
"name": "VDB-287864 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.287864"
},
{
"name": "Submit #458853 | cjbi wetech-cms BackupFileUtil.java name 1 Path Traversal: \u0027../filedir\u0027",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.458853"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/hadagaga/vuln/blob/master/wetech-cms/Catalog_penetration/Catalog_penetration.md"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-12-11T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-12-11T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-12-11T13:39:40.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "cjbi wetech-cms Database Backup BackupFileUtil.java backup path traversal"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-12482",
"datePublished": "2024-12-11T19:31:06.607Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-11T12:34:28.704Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-11T21:24:13.491Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2024-10379 (GCVE-0-2024-10379)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-25 12:00 – Updated: 2024-10-25 18:49
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ESAFENET CDG DecryptApplicationService.java actionViewDecyptFile path traversal
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in ESAFENET CDG 5. Affected by this vulnerability is the function actionViewDecyptFile of the file /com/esafenet/servlet/client/DecryptApplicationService.java. The manipulation of the argument decryptFileId with the input ../../../Windows/System32/drivers/etc/hosts leads to path traversal: '../filedir'. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The affected function has a typo and is missing an R. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-25 15:15 UTC
CWE
- CWE-24 - Path Traversal: '../filedir'
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.281809 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.281809 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.426087 | third-party-advisory |
| https://flowus.cn/share/0b03c61a-76a5-4f45-9ee7-a… | exploit |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:esafenet:cdg:5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "cdg",
"vendor": "esafenet",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-10379",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-10-25T15:15:05.894352Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-10-25T18:49:16.011Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "CDG",
"vendor": "ESAFENET",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "0menc (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in ESAFENET CDG 5. Affected by this vulnerability is the function actionViewDecyptFile of the file /com/esafenet/servlet/client/DecryptApplicationService.java. The manipulation of the argument decryptFileId with the input ../../../Windows/System32/drivers/etc/hosts leads to path traversal: \u0027../filedir\u0027. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The affected function has a typo and is missing an R. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "In ESAFENET CDG 5 wurde eine problematische Schwachstelle entdeckt. Hierbei betrifft es die Funktion actionViewDecyptFile der Datei /com/esafenet/servlet/client/DecryptApplicationService.java. Dank der Manipulation des Arguments decryptFileId mit der Eingabe ../../../Windows/System32/drivers/etc/hosts mit unbekannten Daten kann eine path traversal: \u0027../filedir\u0027-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Umgesetzt werden kann der Angriff \u00fcber das Netzwerk. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 4,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-24",
"description": "Path Traversal: \u0027../filedir\u0027",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-10-25T12:00:16.480Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-281809 | ESAFENET CDG DecryptApplicationService.java actionViewDecyptFile path traversal",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.281809"
},
{
"name": "VDB-281809 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.281809"
},
{
"name": "Submit #426087 | ESAFENET CDG V5 Exposure of Sensitive Information Through Data Queries",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.426087"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://flowus.cn/share/0b03c61a-76a5-4f45-9ee7-a88e0f21d539?code=G8A6P3"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-10-25T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-10-25T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-10-25T07:59:03.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "ESAFENET CDG DecryptApplicationService.java actionViewDecyptFile path traversal"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-10379",
"datePublished": "2024-10-25T12:00:16.480Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-10-25T05:53:44.360Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-10-25T18:49:16.011Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2024-8409 (GCVE-0-2024-8409)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-04 14:31 – Updated: 2024-09-04 15:38
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ABCD ABCD2 show_image.php path traversal
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in ABCD ABCD2 up to 2.2.0-beta-1. This affects an unknown part of the file /common/show_image.php. The manipulation of the argument image leads to path traversal: '../filedir'. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-04 15:36 UTC
CWE
- CWE-24 - Path Traversal: '../filedir'
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.276489 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.276489 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://github.com/peritocibernetico/ABCD_Vulnera… | exploit |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:abcd:abcd2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "abcd2",
"vendor": "abcd",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.2.0-beta-1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-8409",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-09-04T15:36:41.103430Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-04T15:38:51.273Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "ABCD2",
"vendor": "ABCD",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.2.0-beta-1"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in ABCD ABCD2 up to 2.2.0-beta-1. This affects an unknown part of the file /common/show_image.php. The manipulation of the argument image leads to path traversal: \u0027../filedir\u0027. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Es wurde eine Schwachstelle in ABCD ABCD2 bis 2.2.0-beta-1 entdeckt. Sie wurde als problematisch eingestuft. Betroffen hiervon ist ein unbekannter Ablauf der Datei /common/show_image.php. Durch Manipulation des Arguments image mit unbekannten Daten kann eine path traversal: \u0027../filedir\u0027-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Umgesetzt werden kann der Angriff \u00fcber das Netzwerk. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 4,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-24",
"description": "CWE-24 Path Traversal: \u0027../filedir\u0027",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-04T14:31:04.314Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-276489 | ABCD ABCD2 show_image.php path traversal",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.276489"
},
{
"name": "VDB-276489 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.276489"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/peritocibernetico/ABCD_Vulnerabilities"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-09-04T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-09-04T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-09-04T10:44:23.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "ABCD ABCD2 show_image.php path traversal"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-8409",
"datePublished": "2024-09-04T14:31:04.314Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-09-04T08:39:13.686Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-04T15:38:51.273Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation MIT-5.1
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- When validating filenames, use stringent allowlists that limit the character set to be used. If feasible, only allow a single "." character in the filename to avoid weaknesses such as CWE-23, and exclude directory separators such as "/" to avoid CWE-36. Use a list of allowable file extensions, which will help to avoid CWE-434.
- Do not rely exclusively on a filtering mechanism that removes potentially dangerous characters. This is equivalent to a denylist, which may be incomplete (CWE-184). For example, filtering "/" is insufficient protection if the filesystem also supports the use of "\" as a directory separator. Another possible error could occur when the filtering is applied in a way that still produces dangerous data (CWE-182). For example, if "../" sequences are removed from the ".../...//" string in a sequential fashion, two instances of "../" would be removed from the original string, but the remaining characters would still form the "../" string.
Mitigation MIT-20
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Inputs should be decoded and canonicalized to the application's current internal representation before being validated (CWE-180). Make sure that the application does not decode the same input twice (CWE-174). Such errors could be used to bypass allowlist validation schemes by introducing dangerous inputs after they have been checked.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.