Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-23
AllowedRelative Path Traversal
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize sequences such as ".." that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory.
931 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-59336 (GCVE-0-2025-59336)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-16 16:59 – Updated: 2025-09-16 18:26
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Relative Path Traversal in Luanox
Summary
Luanox is a module host for Lua packages. Prior to 0.1.1, a file traversal vulnerability can cause potential denial of service by overwriting Phoenix runtime files. Package names like ../../package are not properly filtered and pass the validity check of the rockspec verification system. This causes the uploaded file to be stored at the relative path location. If planned carefully, this could overwrite a runtime file and cause the website to crash. This vulnerability is fixed by 0.1.1.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-16 17:29 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/lumen-oss/luanox/security/advi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/lumen-oss/luanox/commit/2b6237… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/lumen-oss/luanox/commit/519864… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2025-58760 (GCVE-0-2025-58760)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-09 19:56 – Updated: 2025-09-10 20:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Tautulli vulnerable to Unauthenticated Path Traversal in `/image` endpoint
Summary
Tautulli is a Python based monitoring and tracking tool for Plex Media Server. The `/image` API endpoint in Tautulli v2.15.3 and earlier is vulnerable to path traversal, allowing unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files from the application server's filesystem. In Tautulli, the `/image` API endpoint is used to serve static images from the application's data directory to users. This endpoint can be accessed without authentication, and its intended purpose is for server background images and icons within the user interface. Attackers can exfiltrate files from the application file system, including the `tautulli.db` SQLite database containing active JWT tokens, as well as the `config.ini` file which contains the hashed admin password, the JWT token secret, and the Plex Media Server token and connection details. If the password is cracked, or if a valid JWT token is present in the database, an unauthenticated attacker can escalate their privileges to obtain administrative control over the application. Version 2.16.0 contains a fix for the issue.
Severity
8.6 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-10 20:17 UTC
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
2 references
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CVE-2025-58752 (GCVE-0-2025-58752)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-08 22:56 – Updated: 2025-09-09 13:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Vite's `server.fs` settings were not applied to HTML files
Summary
Vite is a frontend tooling framework for JavaScript. Prior to versions 7.1.5, 7.0.7, 6.3.6, and 5.4.20, any HTML files on the machine were served regardless of the `server.fs` settings. Only apps that explicitly expose the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or server.host config option) and use `appType: 'spa'` (default) or `appType: 'mpa'` are affected. This vulnerability also affects the preview server. The preview server allowed HTML files not under the output directory to be served. Versions 7.1.5, 7.0.7, 6.3.6, and 5.4.20 fix the issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-09 13:13 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/vitejs/vite/security/advisorie… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/0ab19ea9fcb… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/14015d794f6… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/482000f57f5… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/6f01ff4fe07… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-58467 (GCVE-0-2025-58467)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-11 12:16 – Updated: 2026-02-11 16:54
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Qsync Central
Summary
A relative path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect Qsync Central. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to read the contents of unexpected files or system data.
We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:
Qsync Central 5.0.0.4 ( 2026/01/20 ) and later
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-11 16:54 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| QNAP Systems Inc. | Qsync Central |
Affected:
5.0.x.x , < 5.0.0.4 ( 2026/01/20 )
(custom)
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CVE-2025-58464 (GCVE-0-2025-58464)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-07 15:10 – Updated: 2025-11-07 16:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
QuMagie
Summary
A relative path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect QuMagie. If a remote attacker, they can then exploit the vulnerability to read the contents of unexpected files or system data.
We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:
QuMagie 2.7.3 and later
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-07 15:52 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| QNAP Systems Inc. | QuMagie |
Affected:
2.7.x , < 2.7.3
(custom)
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CVE-2025-58463 (GCVE-0-2025-58463)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-07 15:10 – Updated: 2025-11-07 16:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Download Station
Summary
A relative path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect Download Station. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to read the contents of unexpected files or system data.
We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
Download Station 5.10.0.305 ( 2025/09/16 ) and later
Download Station 5.10.0.304 ( 2025/09/08 ) and later
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-07 15:51 UTC
CWE
Assigner
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1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| QNAP Systems Inc. | Download Station |
Affected:
5.10.x , < 5.10.0.305 ( 2025/09/16 )
(custom)
Affected: 5.10.x , < 5.10.0.304 ( 2025/09/08 ) (custom) |
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CVE-2025-58456 (GCVE-0-2025-58456)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-23 22:05 – Updated: 2025-10-24 14:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
AutomationDirect Productivity Suite Relative Path Traversal
Summary
A relative path traversal vulnerability was discovered in Productivity Suite software version
4.4.1.19.
The vulnerability allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to interact with the ProductivityService PLC simulator and read arbitrary files on the target machine.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-24 14:29 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
8 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AutomationDirect | Productivity Suite |
Affected:
0 , ≤ SW V4.2.1.9
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:automationdirect:productivity_suite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| AutomationDirect | Productivity 3000 P3-622 CPU |
Affected:
0 , ≤ SW V4.2.1.9
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:automationdirect:productivity_3000_p3-622_cpu:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| AutomationDirect | Productivity 3000 P3-550E CPU |
Affected:
0 , ≤ SW V4.2.1.9
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:automationdirect:productivity_3000_p3-550e_cpu:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| AutomationDirect | Productivity 3000 P3-530 CPU |
Affected:
0 , ≤ SW v4.4.1.19
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:automationdirect:productivity_3000_p3-530_cpu:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| AutomationDirect | Productivity 2000 P2-622 CPU |
Affected:
0 , ≤ SW v4.4.1.19
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:automationdirect:productivity_2000_p2-622_cpu:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| AutomationDirect | Productivity 2000 P2-550 CPU |
Affected:
0 , ≤ SW v4.4.1.19
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:automationdirect:productivity_2000_p2-550_cpu:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| AutomationDirect | Productivity 1000 P1-550 CPU |
Affected:
0 , ≤ SW v4.4.1.19
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:automationdirect:productivity_1000_p1-550_cpu:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| AutomationDirect | Productivity 1000 P1-540 CPU |
Affected:
0 , < SW v4.4.1.19
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:automationdirect:productivity_1000_p1-540_cpu:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2025-10-23 16:00
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CVE-2025-58429 (GCVE-0-2025-58429)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-23 22:12 – Updated: 2025-10-24 14:28
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
AutomationDirect Productivity Suite Relative Path Traversal
Summary
A relative path traversal vulnerability was discovered in Productivity Suite software version 4.4.1.19. The vulnerability allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to interact with the ProductivityService PLC simulator and delete arbitrary files on the target machine.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-24 14:28 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
8 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AutomationDirect | Productivity Suite |
Affected:
0 , ≤ SW V4.2.1.9
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:automationdirect:productivity_suite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| AutomationDirect | Productivity 3000 P3-622 CPU |
Affected:
0 , ≤ SW V4.2.1.9
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:automationdirect:productivity_3000_p3-622_cpu:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| AutomationDirect | Productivity 3000 P3-550E CPU |
Affected:
0 , ≤ SW V4.2.1.9
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:automationdirect:productivity_3000_p3-550e_cpu:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| AutomationDirect | Productivity 3000 P3-530 CPU |
Affected:
0 , ≤ SW v4.4.1.19
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:automationdirect:productivity_3000_p3-530_cpu:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| AutomationDirect | Productivity 2000 P2-622 CPU |
Affected:
0 , ≤ SW v4.4.1.19
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:automationdirect:productivity_2000_p2-622_cpu:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| AutomationDirect | Productivity 2000 P2-550 CPU |
Affected:
0 , ≤ SW v4.4.1.19
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:automationdirect:productivity_2000_p2-550_cpu:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| AutomationDirect | Productivity 1000 P1-550 CPU |
Affected:
0 , ≤ SW v4.4.1.19
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:automationdirect:productivity_1000_p1-550_cpu:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| AutomationDirect | Productivity 1000 P1-540 CPU |
Affected:
0 , < SW v4.4.1.19
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:automationdirect:productivity_1000_p1-540_cpu:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2025-10-23 16:00
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CVE-2025-58078 (GCVE-0-2025-58078)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-23 22:09 – Updated: 2025-10-24 14:28
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
AutomationDirect Productivity Suite Relative Path Traversal
Summary
A relative path traversal vulnerability was discovered in Productivity Suite software version
4.4.1.19.
The vulnerability allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to interact with the ProductivityService PLC simulator and write files with arbitrary data on the target machine.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-24 14:28 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
8 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AutomationDirect | Productivity Suite |
Affected:
0 , ≤ SW V4.2.1.9
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:automationdirect:productivity_suite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| AutomationDirect | Productivity 3000 P3-622 CPU |
Affected:
0 , ≤ SW V4.2.1.9
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:automationdirect:productivity_3000_p3-622_cpu:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| AutomationDirect | Productivity 3000 P3-550E CPU |
Affected:
0 , ≤ SW V4.2.1.9
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:automationdirect:productivity_3000_p3-550e_cpu:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| AutomationDirect | Productivity 3000 P3-530 CPU |
Affected:
0 , ≤ SW v4.4.1.19
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:automationdirect:productivity_3000_p3-530_cpu:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| AutomationDirect | Productivity 2000 P2-622 CPU |
Affected:
0 , ≤ SW v4.4.1.19
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:automationdirect:productivity_2000_p2-622_cpu:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| AutomationDirect | Productivity 2000 P2-550 CPU |
Affected:
0 , ≤ SW v4.4.1.19
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:automationdirect:productivity_2000_p2-550_cpu:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| AutomationDirect | Productivity 1000 P1-550 CPU |
Affected:
0 , ≤ SW v4.4.1.19
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:automationdirect:productivity_1000_p1-550_cpu:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| AutomationDirect | Productivity 1000 P1-540 CPU |
Affected:
0 , < SW v4.4.1.19
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:automationdirect:productivity_1000_p1-540_cpu:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2025-10-23 16:00
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CVE-2025-55752 (GCVE-0-2025-55752)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-27 17:29 – Updated: 2026-05-12 12:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache Tomcat: Directory traversal via rewrite with possible RCE if PUT is enabled
Summary
Relative Path Traversal vulnerability in Apache Tomcat.
The fix for bug 60013 introduced a regression where the rewritten URL was normalized before it was decoded. This introduced the possibility that, for rewrite rules that rewrite query parameters to the URL, an attacker could manipulate the request URI to bypass security constraints including the protection for /WEB-INF/ and /META-INF/. If PUT requests were also enabled then malicious files could be uploaded leading to remote code execution. PUT requests are normally limited to trusted users and it is considered unlikely that PUT requests would be enabled in conjunction with a rewrite that manipulated the URI.
This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.10, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.44, from 9.0.0.M11 through 9.0.108.
The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are
known to be affected: 8.5.6 though 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.11 or later, 10.1.45 or later or 9.0.109 or later, which fix the issue.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-28 03:56 UTC
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Tomcat |
Affected:
11.0.0-M1 , ≤ 11.0.10
(semver)
Affected: 10.1.0-M1 , ≤ 10.1.44 (semver) Affected: 9.0.0.M11 , ≤ 9.0.108 (semver) Affected: 8.5.6 , ≤ 8.5.100 (semver) Unknown: 3 , < 8.5.0 (semver) Unknown: 10.0.0-M1 , ≤ 10.0.27 (semver) |
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC CN 4100 |
Affected:
0 , < V5.0
(custom)
|
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"value": "Relative Path Traversal vulnerability in Apache Tomcat.\n\nThe fix for bug 60013 introduced a regression where the rewritten URL was normalized before it was decoded. This introduced the possibility that, for rewrite rules that rewrite query parameters to the URL, an attacker could manipulate the request URI to bypass security constraints including the protection for /WEB-INF/ and /META-INF/. If PUT requests were also enabled then malicious files could be uploaded leading to remote code execution. PUT requests are normally limited to trusted users and it is considered unlikely that PUT requests would be enabled in conjunction with a rewrite that manipulated the URI.\n\n\n\nThis issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.10, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.44, from 9.0.0.M11 through 9.0.108.\n\nThe following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are \nknown to be affected: 8.5.6 though 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected.\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.11 or later, 10.1.45 or later or 9.0.109 or later, which fix the issue."
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Mitigation MIT-5.1
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- When validating filenames, use stringent allowlists that limit the character set to be used. If feasible, only allow a single "." character in the filename to avoid weaknesses such as CWE-23, and exclude directory separators such as "/" to avoid CWE-36. Use a list of allowable file extensions, which will help to avoid CWE-434.
- Do not rely exclusively on a filtering mechanism that removes potentially dangerous characters. This is equivalent to a denylist, which may be incomplete (CWE-184). For example, filtering "/" is insufficient protection if the filesystem also supports the use of "\" as a directory separator. Another possible error could occur when the filtering is applied in a way that still produces dangerous data (CWE-182). For example, if "../" sequences are removed from the ".../...//" string in a sequential fashion, two instances of "../" would be removed from the original string, but the remaining characters would still form the "../" string.
Mitigation MIT-20.1
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Inputs should be decoded and canonicalized to the application's current internal representation before being validated (CWE-180). Make sure that the application does not decode the same input twice (CWE-174). Such errors could be used to bypass allowlist validation schemes by introducing dangerous inputs after they have been checked.
- Use a built-in path canonicalization function (such as realpath() in C) that produces the canonical version of the pathname, which effectively removes ".." sequences and symbolic links (CWE-23, CWE-59). This includes:
- realpath() in C
- getCanonicalPath() in Java
- GetFullPath() in ASP.NET
- realpath() or abs_path() in Perl
- realpath() in PHP
Mitigation MIT-29
Operation
Strategy: Firewall
Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
CAPEC-139: Relative Path Traversal
An attacker exploits a weakness in input validation on the target by supplying a specially constructed path utilizing dot and slash characters for the purpose of obtaining access to arbitrary files or resources. An attacker modifies a known path on the target in order to reach material that is not available through intended channels. These attacks normally involve adding additional path separators (/ or \) and/or dots (.), or encodings thereof, in various combinations in order to reach parent directories or entirely separate trees of the target's directory structure.
CAPEC-76: Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls
An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.