Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-209

Allowed

Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product generates an error message that includes sensitive information about its environment, users, or associated data.

900 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-J24G-GM76-J829

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 02:54 – Updated: 2024-11-19 16:05
VLAI
Summary
Weblate user account enumeration via reset password form
Details

The password reset form in Weblate before 2.10.1 provides different error messages depending on whether the email address is associated with an account, which allows remote attackers to enumerate user accounts via a series of requests.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "weblate"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.10.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-5537"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-200",
      "CWE-209"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-08-04T21:55:01Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-03-15T15:59:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The password reset form in Weblate before 2.10.1 provides different error messages depending on whether the email address is associated with an account, which allows remote attackers to enumerate user accounts via a series of requests.",
  "id": "GHSA-j24g-gm76-j829",
  "modified": "2024-11-19T16:05:15Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T02:54:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-5537"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/WeblateOrg/weblate/issues/1317"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/WeblateOrg/weblate/commit/abe0d2a29a1d8e896bfe829c8461bf8b391f1079"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/WeblateOrg/weblate"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/WeblateOrg/weblate/blob/weblate-2.10.1/docs/changes.rst"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/weblate/PYSEC-2017-42.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/01/18/11"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/01/20/1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/95676"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Weblate user account enumeration via reset password form"
}

GHSA-J2VX-CXFW-66VJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-06 06:31 – Updated: 2025-02-06 06:31
VLAI
Details

IBM ApplinX 11.1 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information when a detailed technical error message is returned in the browser. This information could be used in further attacks against the system.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-49798"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-209"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-06T00:15:27Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "IBM ApplinX 11.1 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information when a detailed technical error message is returned in the browser. This information could be used in further attacks against the system.",
  "id": "GHSA-j2vx-cxfw-66vj",
  "modified": "2025-02-06T06:31:26Z",
  "published": "2025-02-06T06:31:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-49798"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7182522"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J354-R5C9-GGF9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-08-31 15:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 07:20
VLAI
Details

IBM Security Verify Information Queue 10.0.4 and 10.0.5 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information that could aid in further attacks against the system. IBM X-Force ID: 256015.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-33835"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-209"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-08-31T14:15:08Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "IBM Security Verify Information Queue 10.0.4 and 10.0.5 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information that could aid in further attacks against the system.  IBM X-Force ID:  256015.",
  "id": "GHSA-j354-r5c9-ggf9",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T07:20:31Z",
  "published": "2023-08-31T15:30:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-33835"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/256015"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7029584"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J375-J583-3CWF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-25 18:30 – Updated: 2025-09-25 18:30
VLAI
Details

Dell Crypto-J generates an error message that includes sensitive information about its environment and associated data. A remote attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to information exposure.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-26333"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-209"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-25T16:15:33Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Dell Crypto-J generates an error message that includes sensitive information about its environment and associated data. A remote attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to information exposure.",
  "id": "GHSA-j375-j583-3cwf",
  "modified": "2025-09-25T18:30:34Z",
  "published": "2025-09-25T18:30:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-26333"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000296144/dsa-2025-100-dell-bsafe-crypto-j-security-update"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J379-3R55-F3WQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:17 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:17
VLAI
Details

/way4acs/enroll in OpenWay WAY4 ACS before 1.2.278-2693 allows unauthenticated attackers to leverage response differences to discover whether a specific payment card number is stored in the system.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-35060"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-209"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-10-11T09:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "/way4acs/enroll in OpenWay WAY4 ACS before 1.2.278-2693 allows unauthenticated attackers to leverage response differences to discover whether a specific payment card number is stored in the system.",
  "id": "GHSA-j379-3r55-f3wq",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:17:13Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:17:13Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-35060"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gist.github.com/exviry/9527ce2ccdc0718d3ffd1e3ca62cf304"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.openwaygroup.com/way4-platform"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-J3JV-7RHV-XVRW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-24 18:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:33
VLAI
Details

Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information vulnerability in David de Boer Paytium allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data. This issue affects Paytium: from n/a through 4.4.11.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-24552"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-209"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-24T18:15:33Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information vulnerability in David de Boer Paytium allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data. This issue affects Paytium: from n/a through 4.4.11.",
  "id": "GHSA-j3jv-7rhv-xvrw",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:33:23Z",
  "published": "2025-01-24T18:31:13Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24552"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/paytium/vulnerability/wordpress-paytium-plugin-4-4-11-full-path-disclosure-fpd-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J5JJ-CV4X-3RPR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:07 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:07
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability has been identified in Teamcenter Active Workspace V4 (All versions < V4.3.9), Teamcenter Active Workspace V5.0 (All versions < V5.0.7), Teamcenter Active Workspace V5.1 (All versions < V5.1.4). The affected application allows verbose error messages which allow leaking of sensitive information, such as full paths.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-33711"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-209"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-07-13T11:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability has been identified in Teamcenter Active Workspace V4 (All versions \u003c V4.3.9), Teamcenter Active Workspace V5.0 (All versions \u003c V5.0.7), Teamcenter Active Workspace V5.1 (All versions \u003c V5.1.4). The affected application allows verbose error messages which allow leaking of sensitive information, such as full paths.",
  "id": "GHSA-j5jj-cv4x-3rpr",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:07:43Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:07:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-33711"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-622535.pdf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-J64J-2VJ4-M2M8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-30 09:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:32
VLAI
Details

Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information vulnerability in Posti Posti Shipping allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects Posti Shipping: from n/a through 3.10.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-50512"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-209"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-30T08:15:04Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information vulnerability in Posti Posti Shipping allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects Posti Shipping: from n/a through 3.10.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-j64j-2vj4-m2m8",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:32:15Z",
  "published": "2024-10-30T09:30:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-50512"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/posti-shipping/vulnerability/wordpress-posti-shipping-plugin-3-10-2-full-path-disclosure-fpd-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/posti-shipping/wordpress-posti-shipping-plugin-3-10-2-full-path-disclosure-fpd-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J654-GF62-FHPJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:47 – Updated: 2023-02-03 21:30
VLAI
Details

IBM InfoSphere Information Server 11.5 and 11.7 is affected by an information disclosure vulnerability. Sensitive information in an error message may be used to conduct further attacks against the system. IBM X-Force ID: 159945.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-4257"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-209"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-06-06T21:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "IBM InfoSphere Information Server 11.5 and 11.7 is affected by an information disclosure vulnerability. Sensitive information in an error message may be used to conduct further attacks against the system. IBM X-Force ID: 159945.",
  "id": "GHSA-j654-gf62-fhpj",
  "modified": "2023-02-03T21:30:26Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:47:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-4257"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/159945"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ibm10882478"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J6R3-VQ2C-4GHW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-10-16 21:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 08:42
VLAI
Details

The Defender Security WordPress plugin before 4.1.0 does not prevent redirects to the login page via the auth_redirect WordPress function, allowing an unauthenticated visitor to access the login page, even when the hide login page functionality of the plugin is enabled.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-5089"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-209"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-10-16T20:15:17Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Defender Security WordPress plugin before 4.1.0 does not prevent redirects to the login page via the auth_redirect WordPress function, allowing an unauthenticated visitor to access the login page, even when the hide login page functionality of the plugin is enabled.",
  "id": "GHSA-j6r3-vq2c-4ghw",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T08:42:02Z",
  "published": "2023-10-16T21:30:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-5089"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/2b547488-187b-44bc-a57d-f876a7d4c87d"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.sprocketsecurity.com/resources/discovering-wp-admin-urls-in-wordpress-with-gravityforms"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-39
Implementation
  • Ensure that error messages only contain minimal details that are useful to the intended audience and no one else. The messages need to strike the balance between being too cryptic (which can confuse users) or being too detailed (which may reveal more than intended). The messages should not reveal the methods that were used to determine the error. Attackers can use detailed information to refine or optimize their original attack, thereby increasing their chances of success.
  • If errors must be captured in some detail, record them in log messages, but consider what could occur if the log messages can be viewed by attackers. Highly sensitive information such as passwords should never be saved to log files.
  • Avoid inconsistent messaging that might accidentally tip off an attacker about internal state, such as whether a user account exists or not.
Mitigation
Implementation

Handle exceptions internally and do not display errors containing potentially sensitive information to a user.

Mitigation MIT-33
Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Use naming conventions and strong types to make it easier to spot when sensitive data is being used. When creating structures, objects, or other complex entities, separate the sensitive and non-sensitive data as much as possible.

Mitigation MIT-40
Implementation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Debugging information should not make its way into a production release.

Mitigation MIT-40
Implementation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Debugging information should not make its way into a production release.

Mitigation
System Configuration

Where available, configure the environment to use less verbose error messages. For example, in PHP, disable the display_errors setting during configuration, or at runtime using the error_reporting() function.

Mitigation
System Configuration

Create default error pages or messages that do not leak any information.

CAPEC-215: Fuzzing for application mapping

An attacker sends random, malformed, or otherwise unexpected messages to a target application and observes the application's log or error messages returned. The attacker does not initially know how a target will respond to individual messages but by attempting a large number of message variants they may find a variant that trigger's desired behavior. In this attack, the purpose of the fuzzing is to observe the application's log and error messages, although fuzzing a target can also sometimes cause the target to enter an unstable state, causing a crash.

CAPEC-463: Padding Oracle Crypto Attack

An adversary is able to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key if a target system leaks data on whether or not a padding error happened while decrypting the ciphertext. A target system that leaks this type of information becomes the padding oracle and an adversary is able to make use of that oracle to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key by issuing on average 128*b calls to the padding oracle (where b is the number of bytes in the ciphertext block). In addition to performing decryption, an adversary is also able to produce valid ciphertexts (i.e., perform encryption) by using the padding oracle, all without knowing the encryption key.

CAPEC-54: Query System for Information

An adversary, aware of an application's location (and possibly authorized to use the application), probes an application's structure and evaluates its robustness by submitting requests and examining responses. Often, this is accomplished by sending variants of expected queries in the hope that these modified queries might return information beyond what the expected set of queries would provide.

CAPEC-7: Blind SQL Injection

Blind SQL Injection results from an insufficient mitigation for SQL Injection. Although suppressing database error messages are considered best practice, the suppression alone is not sufficient to prevent SQL Injection. Blind SQL Injection is a form of SQL Injection that overcomes the lack of error messages. Without the error messages that facilitate SQL Injection, the adversary constructs input strings that probe the target through simple Boolean SQL expressions. The adversary can determine if the syntax and structure of the injection was successful based on whether the query was executed or not. Applied iteratively, the adversary determines how and where the target is vulnerable to SQL Injection.