Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-201

Allowed

Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The code transmits data to another actor, but a portion of the data includes sensitive information that should not be accessible to that actor.

750 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-13380 (GCVE-0-2026-13380)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-20 20:11 – Updated: 2026-07-21 17:16
VLAI
Title
VSee Clinic and API Exposes Cleartext SFTP Credentials in Unauthenticated HTTP Responses
Summary
VSee Clinic 7.1.26 and VSee Clinic API 1.3.0 exposes cleartext SFTP credentials in the HTTP responses of three unauthenticated endpoints. The credentials are present in these responses only when SFTP connections have been configured within the application. No authentication is required to retrieve these credentials. An unauthenticated remote attacker who observes any of these HTTP responses on an instance where SFTP is configured can obtain the credentials and use them to access the associated SFTP server.
Severity
9 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-21 16:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-201 - Insertion of sensitive information into sent data
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext storage of sensitive information
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://labs.sra.io/posts/vseeclinic third-party-advisory
https://vsee.com/clinic product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
VSee Clinic Affected: 7.1.26 , < 7.1.26.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
VSee Clinic Affected: 1.3.0 , < 1.3.0.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-20 20:10
Credits
Chris Jones (SRA) Drew Young (SRA) Maguire Younes (SRA)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-13211 (GCVE-0-2026-13211)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-01 15:46 – Updated: 2026-07-01 17:47
VLAI
Title
Genucenter Disclosure of SNMP Credentials
Summary
The genucenter web interface before version 8.0p11 unnecessarily exposes sensitive SNMP authentication and encryption keys in its HTTP responses to users with the “Service” or “Admin” role.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-01 17:47 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-201 - Insertion of sensitive information into sent data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
genua genucenter Affected: 8.0 , ≤ 8.0p10 (custom)
Unaffected: 8.0p11 , < 8.1 (custom)
Unaffected: 8.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Andreas Boll (SBA Research) Lisa Gnedt (SBA Research)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-12547 (GCVE-0-2026-12547)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-21 18:35 – Updated: 2026-07-21 19:14
VLAI
Title
Libsoup: information disclosure in libsoup via soupauthmanager proxy credential leak on proxy switch
Summary
SoupAuthManager caches proxy authentication credentials without scoping them to the proxy authority (host:port). When the proxy configuration changes (e.g., via system settings or WPAD), cached Proxy-Authorization headers from the previous proxy are sent to the new proxy, leaking credentials.
Severity
3.4 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-21 19:02 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-201 - Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-25 00:00
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Cavid (Yes We Hack) for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-12085 (GCVE-0-2026-12085)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-30 19:38 – Updated: 2026-07-01 14:01
VLAI
Title
IBM DevOps Deploy / IBM UrbanCode Deploy (UCD) is susceptable to an Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data vulnerability
Summary
IBM UCD - IBM UrbanCode Deploy 7.3 through 7.3.2.18 and IBM UCD - IBM DevOps Deploy 8.0 through 8.0.1.13, 8.1 through 8.1.2.6, and 8.2 through 8.2.1.0 IBM DevOps Deploy could disclose sensitive configurations and secrets to authenticated users in API responses that could be used in further attacks against the system.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-01 14:01 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-201 - Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7277577 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM UCD - IBM UrbanCode Deploy Affected: 7.3.0 , ≤ 7.3.2.18 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:ucd___ibm_urbancode_deploy:7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:ucd___ibm_urbancode_deploy:7.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:ucd___ibm_urbancode_deploy:7.3.2.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
IBM UCD - IBM DevOps Deploy Affected: 8.0 , ≤ 8.0.1.13 (semver)
Affected: 8.1.0 , ≤ 8.1.2.6 (semver)
Affected: 8.2.0 , ≤ 8.2.1.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:ucd___ibm_devops_deploy:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:ucd___ibm_devops_deploy:8.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:ucd___ibm_devops_deploy:8.0.1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:ucd___ibm_devops_deploy:8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:ucd___ibm_devops_deploy:8.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:ucd___ibm_devops_deploy:8.1.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:ucd___ibm_devops_deploy:8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:ucd___ibm_devops_deploy:8.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:ucd___ibm_devops_deploy:8.2.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-10101 (GCVE-0-2026-10101)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-29 15:23 – Updated: 2026-07-02 15:50
VLAI
Title
Assisted-service: assisted-service: infraenv status leaks referenced pull-secret contents to namespace view users
Summary
ACM/MCE assisted-service writes raw referenced pull-secret contents into `InfraEnv.status.conditions[].message` when pull-secret validation fails. A namespace principal with the stock `view` ClusterRole cannot directly read Secrets, but can read `InfraEnv` objects and recover the referenced Secret's `.dockerconfigjson` data from status. This bypasses the Kubernetes/OpenShift RBAC separation between read-only namespace viewers and Secret readers. In the reproduced proof, the same ServiceAccount was denied `get` and `list` on Secrets, but recovered synthetic pull-secret `username`, `password`, `email`, and base64 `auth` fields through `InfraEnv.status`.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-29 19:31 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-201 - Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-10101 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2483298 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes     cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_engine
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-29 12:00
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Christopher Lusk (North Echo Security Research) for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-7488 (GCVE-0-2026-7488)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-17 13:07 – Updated: 2026-07-17 13:55
VLAI
Title
Sensitive Data Exposure in IKAS Technologies' E-Commerce
Summary
Insertion of sensitive information into sent data vulnerability in IKAS Technology Inc. E-Commerce allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data. This issue affects E-Commerce: through 03062026.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-17 13:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-201 - Insertion of sensitive information into sent data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IKAS Technology Inc. E-Commerce Affected: 0 , ≤ 03062026 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-17 12:57
Credits
Muhammed Taha YILMAZ
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-7189 (GCVE-0-2026-7189)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-17 12:44 – Updated: 2026-07-17 14:52
VLAI
Title
Sensitive Data Exposure in Proliz's OBS
Summary
Insertion of sensitive information into sent data vulnerability in Proliz Software Ltd. Co. Proliz's OBS allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs. This issue affects Proliz's OBS: before v3.6.0.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-17 14:52 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-201 - Insertion of sensitive information into sent data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Proliz Software Ltd. Co. Proliz's OBS Affected: 0 , < v3.6.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-17 12:37
Credits
Mustafa Anıl YILDIRIM
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-7184 (GCVE-0-2026-7184)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 15:49 – Updated: 2026-06-12 17:19
VLAI
Title
Mattermost Remote Cluster PATCH API Leaks Authentication Tokens
Summary
Mattermost versions 11.6.x <= 11.6.1, 11.5.x <= 11.5.4, 10.11.x <= 10.11.15 fail to sanitize the Remote Cluster API response on PATCH operations, which allows authenticated users with the {{manage_secure_connections}} permission to obtain remote cluster authentication tokens via a PATCH request to the remote cluster endpoint.. Mattermost Advisory ID: MMSA-2026-00662
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-12 17:19 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-201 - Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://mattermost.com/security-updates vendor-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mattermost Mattermost Affected: 11.6.0 , ≤ 11.6.1 (semver)
Affected: 11.5.0 , ≤ 11.5.4 (semver)
Affected: 10.11.0 , ≤ 10.11.15 (semver)
Unaffected: 11.7.0
Unaffected: 11.6.2
Unaffected: 11.5.5
Unaffected: 10.11.17
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
winfunc
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-6267 (GCVE-0-2026-6267)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-29 19:01 – Updated: 2026-07-31 16:10
VLAI
Title
Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data in GitLab
Summary
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 10.1.0 before 19.0.5, 19.1 before 19.1.3, and 19.2 before 19.2.1 that under certain conditions could have allowed an authenticated user with Developer role to access unauthorized information due to insufficient access controls on internal request handling.
Severity
8.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-30 03:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-201 - Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 10.1.0 , < 19.0.5 (semver)
Affected: 19.1 , < 19.1.3 (semver)
Affected: 19.2 , < 19.2.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Thanks [thwin_htet](https://hackerone.com/thwin_htet) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-5512 (GCVE-0-2026-5512)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-21 22:12 – Updated: 2026-04-22 17:39
VLAI
Title
Improper authorization vulnerability in GitHub Enterprise Server allowed disclosure of private repository names via mobile upload policy API
Summary
An improper authorization vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an authenticated attacker to determine the names of private repositories by their numeric ID. The mobile upload policy API endpoint did not perform an early authorization check, and validation error messages included the full repository name for repositories the caller did not have access to. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.21 and was fixed in versions 3.20.1, 3.19.5, 3.18.8, 3.17.14, 3.16.17, 3.15.21, and 3.14.26. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-22 17:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-201 - Insertion of sensitive information into sent data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitHub Enterprise Server Affected: 3.14.0 , ≤ 3.14.25 (semver)
Affected: 3.15.0 , ≤ 3.15.20 (semver)
Affected: 3.16.0 , ≤ 3.16.16 (semver)
Affected: 3.17.0 , ≤ 3.17.13 (semver)
Affected: 3.18.0 , ≤ 3.18.7 (semver)
Affected: 3.19.0 , ≤ 3.19.4 (semver)
Affected: 3.20.0 , < 3.20.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
ahacker1
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
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        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-21T22:14:01.033Z",
        "orgId": "82327ea3-741d-41e4-88f8-2cf9e791e760",
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      "references": [
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          "url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.14/admin/release-notes#3.14.26"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.15/admin/release-notes#3.15.21"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.16/admin/release-notes#3.16.17"
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        {
          "url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.17/admin/release-notes#3.17.14"
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          "url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.18/admin/release-notes#3.18.8"
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          "url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.20/admin/release-notes#3.20.1"
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      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Improper authorization vulnerability in GitHub Enterprise Server allowed disclosure of private repository names via mobile upload policy API",
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  "cveMetadata": {
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    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_P",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-5512",
    "datePublished": "2026-04-21T22:12:58.344Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-04-03T18:21:52.907Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-22T17:39:01.520Z",
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Mitigation
Requirements

Specify which data in the software should be regarded as sensitive. Consider which types of users should have access to which types of data.

Mitigation
Implementation

Ensure that any possibly sensitive data specified in the requirements is verified with designers to ensure that it is either a calculated risk or mitigated elsewhere. Any information that is not necessary to the functionality should be removed in order to lower both the overhead and the possibility of security sensitive data being sent.

Mitigation
System Configuration

Setup default error messages so that unexpected errors do not disclose sensitive information.

Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-12: Choosing Message Identifier

This pattern of attack is defined by the selection of messages distributed via multicast or public information channels that are intended for another client by determining the parameter value assigned to that client. This attack allows the adversary to gain access to potentially privileged information, and to possibly perpetrate other attacks through the distribution means by impersonation. If the channel/message being manipulated is an input rather than output mechanism for the system, (such as a command bus), this style of attack could be used to change the adversary's identifier to more a privileged one.

CAPEC-217: Exploiting Incorrectly Configured SSL/TLS

An adversary takes advantage of incorrectly configured SSL/TLS communications that enables access to data intended to be encrypted. The adversary may also use this type of attack to inject commands or other traffic into the encrypted stream to cause compromise of either the client or server.

CAPEC-612: WiFi MAC Address Tracking

In this attack scenario, the attacker passively listens for WiFi messages and logs the associated Media Access Control (MAC) addresses. These addresses are intended to be unique to each wireless device (although they can be configured and changed by software). Once the attacker is able to associate a MAC address with a particular user or set of users (for example, when attending a public event), the attacker can then scan for that MAC address to track that user in the future.

CAPEC-613: WiFi SSID Tracking

In this attack scenario, the attacker passively listens for WiFi management frame messages containing the Service Set Identifier (SSID) for the WiFi network. These messages are frequently transmitted by WiFi access points (e.g., the retransmission device) as well as by clients that are accessing the network (e.g., the handset/mobile device). Once the attacker is able to associate an SSID with a particular user or set of users (for example, when attending a public event), the attacker can then scan for this SSID to track that user in the future.

CAPEC-618: Cellular Broadcast Message Request

In this attack scenario, the attacker uses knowledge of the target’s mobile phone number (i.e., the number associated with the SIM used in the retransmission device) to cause the cellular network to send broadcast messages to alert the mobile device. Since the network knows which cell tower the target’s mobile device is attached to, the broadcast messages are only sent in the Location Area Code (LAC) where the target is currently located. By triggering the cellular broadcast message and then listening for the presence or absence of that message, an attacker could verify that the target is in (or not in) a given location.

CAPEC-619: Signal Strength Tracking

In this attack scenario, the attacker passively monitors the signal strength of the target’s cellular RF signal or WiFi RF signal and uses the strength of the signal (with directional antennas and/or from multiple listening points at once) to identify the source location of the signal. Obtaining the signal of the target can be accomplished through multiple techniques such as through Cellular Broadcast Message Request or through the use of IMSI Tracking or WiFi MAC Address Tracking.

CAPEC-621: Analysis of Packet Timing and Sizes

An attacker may intercept and log encrypted transmissions for the purpose of analyzing metadata such as packet timing and sizes. Although the actual data may be encrypted, this metadata may reveal valuable information to an attacker. Note that this attack is applicable to VOIP data as well as application data, especially for interactive apps that require precise timing and low-latency (e.g. thin-clients).

CAPEC-622: Electromagnetic Side-Channel Attack

In this attack scenario, the attacker passively monitors electromagnetic emanations that are produced by the targeted electronic device as an unintentional side-effect of its processing. From these emanations, the attacker derives information about the data that is being processed (e.g. the attacker can recover cryptographic keys by monitoring emanations associated with cryptographic processing). This style of attack requires proximal access to the device, however attacks have been demonstrated at public conferences that work at distances of up to 10-15 feet. There have not been any significant studies to determine the maximum practical distance for such attacks. Since the attack is passive, it is nearly impossible to detect and the targeted device will continue to operate as normal after a successful attack.

CAPEC-623: Compromising Emanations Attack

Compromising Emanations (CE) are defined as unintentional signals which an attacker may intercept and analyze to disclose the information processed by the targeted equipment. Commercial mobile devices and retransmission devices have displays, buttons, microchips, and radios that emit mechanical emissions in the form of sound or vibrations. Capturing these emissions can help an adversary understand what the device is doing.

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