Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-191

Allowed

Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product subtracts one value from another, such that the result is less than the minimum allowable integer value, which produces a value that is not equal to the correct result.

728 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-48298 (GCVE-0-2023-48298)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-21 23:07 – Updated: 2024-11-27 15:47
VLAI
Title
Integer underflow leading to stack overflow in FPC codec decompression
Summary
ClickHouse® is an open-source column-oriented database management system that allows generating analytical data reports in real-time. This vulnerability is an integer underflow resulting in crash due to stack buffer overflow in decompression of FPC codec. It can be triggered and exploited by an unauthenticated attacker. The vulnerability is very similar to CVE-2023-47118 with how the vulnerable function can be exploited.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-11-27 15:47 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-191 - Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ClickHouse ClickHouse Affected: <= 23.10.2.14
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-44378 (GCVE-0-2023-44378)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-09 13:33 – Updated: 2024-09-19 13:52
VLAI
Title
gnark vulnerable to unsoundness in variable comparison/non-unique binary decomposition
Summary
gnark is a zk-SNARK library that offers a high-level API to design circuits. Prior to version 0.9.0, for some in-circuit values, it is possible to construct two valid decomposition to bits. In addition to the canonical decomposition of `a`, for small values there exists a second decomposition for `a+r` (where `r` is the modulus the values are being reduced by). The second decomposition was possible due to overflowing the field where the values are defined. Upgrading to version 0.9.0 should fix the issue without needing to change the calls to value comparison methods.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-19 13:15 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-191 - Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
  • CWE-697 - Incorrect Comparison
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Consensys gnark Affected: < 0.9.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-43628 (GCVE-0-2023-43628)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-05 11:35 – Updated: 2025-11-04 19:25
VLAI
Summary
An integer underflow vulnerability exists in the NTRIP Stream Parsing functionality of GPSd 3.25.1~dev. A specially crafted network packet can lead to memory corruption. An attacker can send a malicious packet to trigger this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-191 - Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GPSd GPSd Affected: 3.25.1~dev
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-42118 (GCVE-0-2023-42118)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 02:13 – Updated: 2025-03-28 12:04
VLAI
Title
Exim libspf2 Integer Underflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Exim libspf2 Integer Underflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Exim libspf2. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of SPF macros. When parsing SPF macros, the process does not properly validate user-supplied data, which can result in an integer underflow before writing to memory. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. . Was ZDI-CAN-17578.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-03 14:45 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-191 - Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Exim libspf2 Affected: exim 4.96-RC0-14-24b8ed847-XX
Create a notification for this product.
exim libspf2 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:exim:libspf2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-09-27 22:21
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-40181 (GCVE-0-2023-40181)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-31 21:06 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:35
VLAI
Title
Integer-Underflow leading to Out-Of-Bound Read in FreeRDP
Summary
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP), released under the Apache license. Affected versions are subject to an Integer-Underflow leading to Out-Of-Bound Read in the `zgfx_decompress_segment` function. In the context of `CopyMemory`, it's possible to read data beyond the transmitted packet range and likely cause a crash. This issue has been addressed in versions 2.11.0 and 3.0.0-beta3. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
  • CWE-191 - Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeRDP FreeRDP Affected: < 2.11.0
Affected: >= 3.0.0-beta1, < 3.0.0-beta3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-39414 (GCVE-0-2023-39414)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-08 14:47 – Updated: 2025-11-04 18:16
VLAI
Summary
Multiple integer underflow vulnerabilities exist in the LXT2 lxt2_rd_iter_radix shift operation functionality of GTKWave 3.3.115. A specially crafted .lxt2 file can lead to memory corruption. A victim would need to open a malicious file to trigger these vulnerabilities.This vulnerability concerns the integer underflow when performing the right shift operation.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-01-08 18:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-191 - Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GTKWave GTKWave Affected: 3.3.115
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-39413 (GCVE-0-2023-39413)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-08 14:47 – Updated: 2025-11-04 18:16
VLAI
Summary
Multiple integer underflow vulnerabilities exist in the LXT2 lxt2_rd_iter_radix shift operation functionality of GTKWave 3.3.115. A specially crafted .lxt2 file can lead to memory corruption. A victim would need to open a malicious file to trigger these vulnerabilities.This vulnerability concerns the integer underflow when performing the left shift operation.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-01-08 18:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-191 - Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GTKWave GTKWave Affected: 3.3.115
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-39350 (GCVE-0-2023-39350)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-31 19:31 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:35
VLAI
Title
Incorrect offset calculation leading to denial of service in FreeRDP
Summary
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP), released under the Apache license. This issue affects Clients only. Integer underflow leading to DOS (e.g. abort due to `WINPR_ASSERT` with default compilation flags). When an insufficient blockLen is provided, and proper length validation is not performed, an Integer Underflow occurs, leading to a Denial of Service (DOS) vulnerability. This issue has been addressed in versions 2.11.0 and 3.0.0-beta3. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-191 - Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeRDP FreeRDP Affected: < 2.11.0
Affected: >= 3.0.0-beta1, < 3.0.0-beta3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-38162 (GCVE-0-2023-38162)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-12 16:58 – Updated: 2025-10-30 18:17
VLAI
Title
DHCP Server Service Denial of Service Vulnerability
Summary
DHCP Server Service Denial of Service Vulnerability
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-25 13:35 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-191 - Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2023-09-12 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-36909 (GCVE-0-2023-36909)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-08 17:08 – Updated: 2026-08-10 15:11
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Denial of Service Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Denial of Service Vulnerability
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-26 21:50 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-191 - Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507 Affected: 10.0.10240.0 , < 10.0.10240.20107 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6167 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.4737 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.17763.4737 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.19044.0 , < 10.0.19044.3324 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.3324 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.22000.0 , < 10.0.22000.2295 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.22621.0 , < 10.0.22621.2134 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 Affected: 6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.22216 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 Affected: 6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.26664 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.26664 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 Affected: 6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.22216 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.22216 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.24414 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.24414 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.21503 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.21503 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6167 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6167 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.4737 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.4737 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Affected: 10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.1906 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-08-08 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

No mitigation information available for this CWE.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.