Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-1287

Allowed

Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product receives input that is expected to be of a certain type, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input is actually of the expected type.

275 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-2549-XH72-QRPM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-09 09:31 – Updated: 2025-01-09 18:14
VLAI
Summary
Mattermost Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input vulnerability
Details

Mattermost versions 10.2.0, 9.11.x <= 9.11.5, 10.0.x <= 10.0.3, 10.1.x <= 10.1.3 fail to properly validate post types, which allows attackers to deny service to users with the sysconsole_read_plugins permission via creating a post with the custom_pl_notification type and specific props.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "9.11.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "9.11.16"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "10.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "10.0.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "10.1.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "10.1.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "10.2.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "10.2.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "10.2.0"
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "8.0.0-20250102081831-64c566a8280b"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-20033"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1287"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-01-09T18:14:03Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-09T07:15:28Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Mattermost versions 10.2.0, 9.11.x \u003c= 9.11.5, 10.0.x \u003c= 10.0.3, 10.1.x \u003c= 10.1.3 fail to properly validate post types, which allows attackers to deny service to users with the sysconsole_read_plugins permission via creating a post with the custom_pl_notification type and specific props.",
  "id": "GHSA-2549-xh72-qrpm",
  "modified": "2025-01-09T18:14:03Z",
  "published": "2025-01-09T09:31:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-20033"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/mattermost/mattermost"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://mattermost.com/security-updates"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Mattermost Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input vulnerability"
}

GHSA-29FC-P6C4-24CG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-27 21:03 – Updated: 2026-05-27 21:03
VLAI
Summary
Symfony's OidcTokenHandler Accepts JWTs Missing aud/iss/exp Claims
Details

Description

OidcTokenHandler is Symfony's built-in access-token handler for OpenID Connect: it validates a bearer JWT and returns the authenticated user identity. It delegates claim validation to the web-token/jwt-checker library's ClaimCheckerManager.

OidcTokenHandler::verifyClaims() registers audience (aud), issuer (iss), and expiry (exp) checkers, but never passes the $mandatoryClaims argument to ClaimCheckerManager::check(). That method only validates claims that are present in the token: a checker for an absent claim is silently skipped. A validly-signed JWT that simply omits aud, iss, and exp therefore passes verification.

Resolution

The OidcTokenHandler now calls the ClaimCheckerManager with the list of mandatory claims so that tokens missing aud, iss, or exp are rejected.

The patch for this issue is available here for branch 6.4.

Credits

Symfony would like to thank Claude Mythos Preview (via Project Glasswing) for reporting the issue and providing the fix.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "symfony/security-http"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "6.3.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "6.4.40"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "symfony/security-http"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "7.4.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "7.4.12"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "symfony/security-http"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "8.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "8.0.12"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "symfony/symfony"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "6.3.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "6.4.40"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "symfony/symfony"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "7.4.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "7.4.12"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "symfony/symfony"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "8.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "8.0.12"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-45069"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1287",
      "CWE-345"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-05-27T21:03:36Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Description\n\n`OidcTokenHandler` is Symfony\u0027s built-in access-token handler for OpenID Connect: it validates a bearer JWT and returns the authenticated user identity. It delegates claim validation to the `web-token/jwt-checker` library\u0027s `ClaimCheckerManager`.\n\n`OidcTokenHandler::verifyClaims()` registers audience (`aud`), issuer (`iss`), and expiry (`exp`) checkers, but never passes the `$mandatoryClaims` argument to `ClaimCheckerManager::check()`. That method only validates claims that are *present* in the token: a checker for an absent claim is silently skipped. A validly-signed JWT that simply **omits** `aud`, `iss`, and `exp` therefore passes verification.\n\n### Resolution\n\nThe `OidcTokenHandler` now calls the `ClaimCheckerManager` with the list of mandatory claims so that tokens missing `aud`, `iss`, or `exp` are rejected.\n\nThe patch for this issue is available [here](https://github.com/symfony/symfony/commit/6b717aaac21b7e96798448d14c4355ea87690b3d) for branch 6.4.\n\n### Credits\n\nSymfony would like to thank Claude Mythos Preview (via Project Glasswing) for reporting the issue and providing the fix.",
  "id": "GHSA-29fc-p6c4-24cg",
  "modified": "2026-05-27T21:03:36Z",
  "published": "2026-05-27T21:03:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/symfony/symfony/security/advisories/GHSA-29fc-p6c4-24cg"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/symfony/symfony/commit/6b717aaac21b7e96798448d14c4355ea87690b3d"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FriendsOfPHP/security-advisories/blob/master/symfony/security-http/CVE-2026-45069.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FriendsOfPHP/security-advisories/blob/master/symfony/symfony/CVE-2026-45069.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/symfony/symfony"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://symfony.com/cve-2026-45069"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Symfony\u0027s OidcTokenHandler Accepts JWTs Missing aud/iss/exp Claims"
}

GHSA-2F8X-992W-8MJC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-08-14 15:30 – Updated: 2025-08-14 15:30
VLAI
Details

A security issue exists due to improper handling of CIP Class 32’s request when a module is inhibited on the 5094-IY8 device. It causes the module to enter a fault state with the Module LED flashing red. Upon un-inhibiting, the module returns a connection fault (Code 16#0010), and the module cannot recover without a power cycle.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-9042"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1287"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-08-14T15:15:45Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A security issue exists due to improper handling of CIP Class 32\u2019s request when a module is inhibited on the 5094-IY8 device. It causes the module to enter a fault state with the Module LED flashing red. Upon un-inhibiting, the module returns a connection fault (Code 16#0010), and the module cannot recover without a power cycle.",
  "id": "GHSA-2f8x-992w-8mjc",
  "modified": "2025-08-14T15:30:46Z",
  "published": "2025-08-14T15:30:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-9042"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/trust-center/security-advisories/advisory.SD1737.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2GJ6-9934-W9R6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-04 06:31 – Updated: 2025-02-20 03:32
VLAI
Details

Moxa’s IP Cameras are affected by a medium-severity vulnerability, CVE-2024-9404, which could lead to a denial-of-service condition or cause a service crash. This vulnerability allows attackers to exploit the Moxa service, commonly referred to as moxa_cmd, originally designed for deployment. Because of insufficient input validation, this service may be manipulated to trigger a denial-of-service.

This vulnerability poses a significant remote threat if the affected products are exposed to publicly accessible networks. Attackers could potentially disrupt operations by shutting down the affected systems. Due to the critical nature of this security risk, we strongly recommend taking immediate action to prevent potential exploitation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-9404"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1287"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-04T04:15:04Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Moxa\u2019s IP Cameras are affected by a medium-severity vulnerability, CVE-2024-9404, which could lead to a denial-of-service condition or cause a service crash. This vulnerability allows attackers to exploit the Moxa service, commonly referred to as moxa_cmd, originally designed for deployment. Because of insufficient input validation, this service may be manipulated to trigger a denial-of-service.\n\n\n\n\nThis vulnerability poses a significant remote threat if the affected products are exposed to publicly accessible networks. Attackers could potentially disrupt operations by shutting down the affected systems. Due to the critical nature of this security risk, we strongly recommend taking immediate action to prevent potential exploitation.",
  "id": "GHSA-2gj6-9934-w9r6",
  "modified": "2025-02-20T03:32:03Z",
  "published": "2024-12-04T06:31:02Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-9404"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/mpsa-240930-cve-2024-9404-denial-of-service-vulnerability-identified-in-the-vport-07-3-series"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/mpsa-240931-cve-2024-9404-denial-of-service-vulnerability-identified-in-multiple-eds,-ics,-iks,-and-sds-switches"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/mpsa-240933-cve-2024-9404-denial-of-service-vulnerability-identified-in-multiple-pt-switches"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2RQQ-V9V7-F3MQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-16 00:31 – Updated: 2025-01-16 00:31
VLAI
Details

Mattermost Mobile Apps versions <=2.22.0 fail to properly handle specially crafted attachment names, which allows an attacker to crash the mobile app for any user who opened a channel containing the specially crafted attachment

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-0476"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1287"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-16T00:15:25Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Mattermost Mobile Apps versions \u003c=2.22.0 fail to properly handle specially crafted attachment names, which allows an attacker to crash the mobile app for any user who opened a channel containing the specially crafted attachment",
  "id": "GHSA-2rqq-v9v7-f3mq",
  "modified": "2025-01-16T00:31:23Z",
  "published": "2025-01-16T00:31:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0476"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://mattermost.com/security-updates"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2V3W-6G35-5F9V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-16 15:30 – Updated: 2026-03-17 19:59
VLAI
Summary
Mattermost fails to properly validate User-Agent header tokens
Details

Mattermost versions 11.3.x <= 11.3.0, 11.2.x <= 11.2.2, 10.11.x <= 10.11.10 fail to properly validate User-Agent header tokens which allows an authenticated attacker to cause a request panic via a specially crafted User-Agent header. Mattermost Advisory ID: MMSA-2026-00586

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "8.0.0-20260129181235-1346cf529aef"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "5.3.2-0.20260129181235-1346cf529aef"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "10.11.0-rc1"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "10.11.11"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "11.2.0-rc1"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "11.2.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "11.3.0-rc1"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "11.3.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-25783"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1287"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-03-17T19:59:39Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-16T14:18:23Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Mattermost versions 11.3.x \u003c= 11.3.0, 11.2.x \u003c= 11.2.2, 10.11.x \u003c= 10.11.10 fail to properly validate User-Agent header tokens which allows an authenticated attacker to cause a request panic via a specially crafted User-Agent header. Mattermost Advisory ID: MMSA-2026-00586",
  "id": "GHSA-2v3w-6g35-5f9v",
  "modified": "2026-03-17T19:59:39Z",
  "published": "2026-03-16T15:30:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25783"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/mattermost/mattermost/commit/1346cf529aef0672c39a56ec10d1b8a9c8fb387d"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/mattermost/mattermost"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://mattermost.com/security-updates"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Mattermost fails to properly validate User-Agent header tokens"
}

GHSA-334J-33QM-FWX4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-14 12:31 – Updated: 2025-10-14 15:31
VLAI
Details

In wlan AP driver, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an incorrect bounds check. This could lead to remote (proximal/adjacent) escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: WCNCR00422399; Issue ID: MSV-3748.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-20711"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1287",
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-14T10:15:35Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In wlan AP driver, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an incorrect bounds check. This could lead to remote (proximal/adjacent) escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: WCNCR00422399; Issue ID: MSV-3748.",
  "id": "GHSA-334j-33qm-fwx4",
  "modified": "2025-10-14T15:31:25Z",
  "published": "2025-10-14T12:31:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-20711"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/October-2025"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-355H-WPR8-M2QX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-10 18:32 – Updated: 2025-10-22 00:33
VLAI
Details

ServiceNow has addressed an input validation vulnerability that was identified in Vancouver and Washington DC Now Platform releases. This vulnerability could enable an unauthenticated user to remotely execute code within the context of the Now Platform. ServiceNow applied an update to hosted instances, and ServiceNow released the update to our partners and self-hosted customers. Listed below are the patches and hot fixes that address the vulnerability. If you have not done so already, we recommend applying security patches relevant to your instance as soon as possible.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-4879"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1287"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-07-10T17:15:12Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "ServiceNow has addressed an input validation vulnerability that was identified in Vancouver and Washington DC Now Platform releases. This vulnerability could enable an unauthenticated user to remotely execute code within the context of the Now Platform.\u00a0ServiceNow applied an update to hosted instances, and ServiceNow released the update to our partners and self-hosted customers. Listed below are the patches and hot fixes that address the vulnerability. If you have not done so already, we recommend applying security patches relevant to your instance as soon as possible.",
  "id": "GHSA-355h-wpr8-m2qx",
  "modified": "2025-10-22T00:33:04Z",
  "published": "2024-07-10T18:32:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-4879"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.servicenow.com/kb?id=kb_article_view\u0026sysparm_article=KB1644293"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.servicenow.com/kb?id=kb_article_view\u0026sysparm_article=KB1645154"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2024-4879"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.darkreading.com/cloud-security/patchnow-servicenow-critical-rce-bugs-active-exploit"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-36Q9-26RQ-9P9M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-14 18:30 – Updated: 2025-10-14 18:30
VLAI
Details

Improper validation of specified type of input in Windows Local Session Manager (LSM) allows an authorized attacker to deny service over a network.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-59259"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1287"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-14T17:16:08Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Improper validation of specified type of input in Windows Local Session Manager (LSM) allows an authorized attacker to deny service over a network.",
  "id": "GHSA-36q9-26rq-9p9m",
  "modified": "2025-10-14T18:30:36Z",
  "published": "2025-10-14T18:30:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59259"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59259"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-37J4-MQR6-6M6X

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-15 18:31 – Updated: 2025-10-09 21:31
VLAI
Details

HCL BigFix Web Reports might be subject to a Denial of Service (DoS) attack, due to a potentially weak validation of an API parameter.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-42189"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1287"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-15T18:15:44Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "HCL BigFix Web Reports might be subject to a Denial of Service (DoS) attack, due to a potentially weak validation of an API parameter.",
  "id": "GHSA-37j4-mqr6-6m6x",
  "modified": "2025-10-09T21:31:08Z",
  "published": "2025-04-15T18:31:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-42189"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.hcl-software.com/csm?id=kb_article\u0026sysparm_article=KB0120585"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.