Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-122
AllowedHeap-based Buffer Overflow
Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft
A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().
4112 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-0264 (GCVE-0-2026-0264)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-13 17:40 – Updated: 2026-07-14 12:45
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
PAN-OS: Heap-Based Buffer Overflow in DNS Proxy and DNS Server Allows Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution
Summary
A buffer overflow vulnerability in the DNS proxy and DNS Server features of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® Software allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition (all PAN-OS platforms except Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access) or potentially execute arbitrary code by sending specially crafted network traffic (PA-Series hardware only).
Panorama, Cloud NGFW, and Prisma® Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2026-0264 | vendor-advisory |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… |
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
|
| Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS |
Affected:
12.1.0 , < 12.1.7, 12.1.4-h5
(custom)
Affected: 11.2.0 , < 11.2.12, 11.2.10-h6, 11.2.7-h13, 11.2.4-h17 (custom) Affected: 11.1.0 , < 11.1.15, 11.1.13-h5, 11.1.10-h25, 11.1.7-h6, 11.1.6-h32, 11.1.4-h33 (custom) Affected: 10.2.0 , < 10.2.18-h6, 10.2.16-h7, 10.2.13-h21, 10.2.10-h36, 10.2.7-h34 (custom) cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:12.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:12.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:12.1.4:h3:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:12.1.4:h2:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:12.1.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:12.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:12.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.10:h4:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.10:h3:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.10:h2:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.10:h1:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.10:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.7:h11:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.7:h10:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.7:h8:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.7:h7:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.7:h4:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.7:h3:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.7:h2:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.7:h1:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.7:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:h15:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:h14:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:h12:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:h11:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:h10:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:h9:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:h8:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:h7:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:h6:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:h5:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:h4:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:h3:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:h2:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:h1:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.13:h3:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.13:h2:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.13:h1:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.13:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.10:h21:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.10:h12:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.10:h10:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.10:h9:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.10:h7:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.10:h5:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.10:h4:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.10:h1:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.10:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.6:h29:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.6:h25:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.6:h23:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.6:h22:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.6:h21:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.6:h20:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.6:h19:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.6:h18:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.6:h17:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.6:h14:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.6:h10:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.6:h7:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.6:h6:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.6:h4:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.6:h3:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.6:h2:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.6:h1:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.6:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h27:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h25:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h18:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h17:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h15:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h13:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h12:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h11:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h10:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h9:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h8:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h7:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h6:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h5:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h4:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h3:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h2:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:h1:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.18:h1:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.18:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.16:h6:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.16:h4:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.16:h1:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.16:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.13:h18:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.13:h16:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.13:h15:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.13:h10:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.13:h7:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.13:h5:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.13:h4:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.13:h3:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.13:h2:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.13:h1:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.13:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h31:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h30:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h27:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h26:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h23:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h21:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h18:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h17:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h14:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h13:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h12:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h11:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h10:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h9:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h8:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h7:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h6:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h5:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h4:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h3:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h2:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:h1:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.10:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h32:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h24:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h23:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h22:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h21:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h20:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h19:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h18:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h17:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h16:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h15:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h14:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h13:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h12:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h11:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h10:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h9:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h8:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h7:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h6:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h5:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h4:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h3:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h2:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:h1:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.7:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| Palo Alto Networks | Prisma Access |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM APE1808 |
Affected:
0 , < *
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-05-13 16:00
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-0264",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-05-13T00:00:00+00:00",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-14T03:56:31.192Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "RUGGEDCOM APE1808",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-14T12:45:12.111Z",
"orgId": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
"shortName": "siemens-SADP"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-967325.html"
}
],
"x_adpType": "supplier"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"AWS",
"Azure"
],
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
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],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
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"status": "unaffected"
},
{
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}
],
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"version": "12.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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}
],
"lessThan": "11.2.12, 11.2.10-h6, 11.2.7-h13, 11.2.4-h17",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"at": "11.1.10-h25",
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},
{
"at": "11.1.13-h5",
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},
{
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}
],
"lessThan": "11.1.15, 11.1.13-h5, 11.1.10-h25, 11.1.7-h6, 11.1.6-h32, 11.1.4-h33",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
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"status": "unaffected"
},
{
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},
{
"at": "10.2.13-h21",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.16-h7",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.18-h6",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.18-h6, 10.2.16-h7, 10.2.13-h21, 10.2.10-h36, 10.2.7-h34",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
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}
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"configurations": [
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"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eThis issue is applicable only to PAN-OS firewalls if either of the following conditions are true:\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003eDNS Proxy is enabled (\u003cb\u003eNetwork \u0026gt; DNS Proxy\u003c/b\u003e)\u0026nbsp;\u003cb\u003eAND \u003c/b\u003ea network interface is attached to DNS Proxy.\u0026nbsp;\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eOR\u003c/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eThe DNS server (\u003cb\u003eDevice\u003c/b\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u0026gt;\u003cb\u003e Setup \u003c/b\u003e\u0026gt; \u003cb\u003eServices\u003c/b\u003e) configured on NGFW is a compromised public untrusted IP address.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe risk is higher if the interface is externally exposed to an untrusted network.\u0026nbsp;Further documentation on \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://knowledgebase.paloaltonetworks.com/KCSArticleDetail?id=kA10g000000ClFcCAK\"\u003econfiguring DNS Proxy can be found here\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"
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"value": "This issue is applicable only to PAN-OS firewalls if either of the following conditions are true:\n\n 1. DNS Proxy is enabled (Network \u003e DNS Proxy) AND a network interface is attached to DNS Proxy. \n OR\n \n 2. The DNS server (Device \u003e Setup \u003e Services) configured on NGFW is a compromised public untrusted IP address.\n \n \n\nThe risk is higher if the interface is externally exposed to an untrusted network. Further documentation on configuring DNS Proxy can be found here (https://knowledgebase.paloaltonetworks.com/KCSArticleDetail?id=kA10g000000ClFcCAK)."
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"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "other",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks thanks an external reporter and our internal security research teams for discovering and reporting this issue."
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-05-13T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
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"supportingMedia": [
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eA buffer overflow vulnerability in the DNS proxy and DNS Server features of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae Software allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition (all PAN-OS platforms except Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access) or potentially execute arbitrary code by sending specially crafted network traffic (PA-Series hardware only).\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePanorama, Cloud NGFW, and Prisma\u003cspan\u003e\u00ae\u003c/span\u003e Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "A buffer overflow vulnerability in the DNS proxy and DNS Server features of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae Software allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition (all PAN-OS platforms except Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access) or potentially execute arbitrary code by sending specially crafted network traffic (PA-Series hardware only).\n\n\n\n\nPanorama, Cloud NGFW, and Prisma\u00ae Access are not impacted by this vulnerability."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003ePalo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-100",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-100 Overflow Buffers"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
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"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 7.2,
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"format": "CVSS",
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"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 6.6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"exploitMaturity": "UNREPORTED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
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"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/AU:Y/R:A/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber",
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"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "The risk is lower for VM-Series firewalls, as the impact is limited to a Denial of Service condition"
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"problemTypes": [
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"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-122",
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]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-13T17:40:36.602Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
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"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
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"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2026-0264"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
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"value": "\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e Cloud NGFW\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 12.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e12.1.5 through 12.1.6\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 12.1.7 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e12.1.2 through 12.1.4-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 12.1.4-h5 or 12.1.7 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.11 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.12 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.8 through 11.2.10-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.10-h6 or 11.2.12 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.5 through 11.2.7-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.7-h13 or 11.2.10 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.4-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.4-h17 or 11.2.7 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.14 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.11 through 11.1.13-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.13-h5 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.8 through 11.1.10-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.10-h25 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.7 through 11.1.7-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.7-h6 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.5 through 11.1.6-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.6-h32 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.4-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.4-h33 or 11.1.15 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.17 through 10.2.18-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.18-h6 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.14 through 10.2.16-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.16-h7 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.11 through 10.2.13-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.13-h21 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.8 through 10.2.10-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.10-h36 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.7-h*\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.7-h34 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePrisma Access\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e All older unsupported PAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e Upgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e"
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"value": "VERSION MINOR VERSION SUGGESTED SOLUTION\nCloud NGFW No action needed\nPAN-OS 12.1 12.1.5 through 12.1.6 Upgrade to 12.1.7 or later.\n 12.1.2 through 12.1.4-h* Upgrade to 12.1.4-h5 or 12.1.7 or later.\nPAN-OS 11.2 11.2.11 or later Upgrade to 11.2.12 or later.\n 11.2.8 through 11.2.10-h* Upgrade to 11.2.10-h6 or 11.2.12 or later.\n 11.2.5 through 11.2.7-h* Upgrade to 11.2.7-h13 or 11.2.10 or later.\n 11.2.0 through 11.2.4-h* Upgrade to 11.2.4-h17 or 11.2.7 or later.\nPAN-OS 11.1 11.1.14 or later Upgrade to 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.11 through 11.1.13-h* Upgrade to 11.1.13-h5 or 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.8 through 11.1.10-h* Upgrade to 11.1.10-h25 or 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.7 through 11.1.7-h* Upgrade to 11.1.7-h6 or 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.5 through 11.1.6-h* Upgrade to 11.1.6-h32 or 11.1.15 or later.\n 11.1.0 through 11.1.4-h* Upgrade to 11.1.4-h33 or 11.1.15 or later.\nPAN-OS 10.2 10.2.17 through 10.2.18-h* Upgrade to 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n 10.2.14 through 10.2.16-h* Upgrade to 10.2.16-h7 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n 10.2.11 through 10.2.13-h* Upgrade to 10.2.13-h21 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n 10.2.8 through 10.2.10-h* Upgrade to 10.2.10-h36 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\n 10.2.0 through 10.2.7-h* Upgrade to 10.2.7-h34 or 10.2.18-h6 or later.\nPrisma Access No action needed. \nAll older unsupported PAN-OS versions Upgrade to a supported fixed version."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-05-13T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication."
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Heap-Based Buffer Overflow in DNS Proxy and DNS Server Allows Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
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"value": "Customers can mitigate the risk of this issue by taking either of the following actions:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAction 1:\u0026nbsp;\u003cbr\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eDisassociate DNS Proxy from externally accessible interfaces in order to reduce your attack surface;\u0026nbsp;\u003cb\u003eAND\u003c/b\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eConfigure DNS server with a RFC1918 or a public trusted IP address.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cb\u003eOR\u0026nbsp;\u003c/b\u003eAction 2:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eDisable the DNS Proxy feature (\u003cb\u003eNetwork\u003c/b\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u0026gt; \u003cb\u003eDNS\u003c/b\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003cb\u003eProxy\u003c/b\u003e) if it is not being used;\u0026nbsp;\u003cb\u003eAND\u003c/b\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eConfigure DNS server with a RFC1918 or a public trusted IP address.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eCustomers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat ID 510027\u0026nbsp;from\u0026nbsp;Applications and Threats content version 9100-10044 and later.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Customers can mitigate the risk of this issue by taking either of the following actions:\n\nAction 1: \n\n * Disassociate DNS Proxy from externally accessible interfaces in order to reduce your attack surface; AND\n * Configure DNS server with a RFC1918 or a public trusted IP address.\n \n\nOR Action 2:\n\n * Disable the DNS Proxy feature (Network \u003e DNS Proxy) if it is not being used; AND\n * Configure DNS server with a RFC1918 or a public trusted IP address.\n\nCustomers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat ID 510027 from Applications and Threats content version 9100-10044 and later."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 12.1.6",
"PAN-OS 12.1.5",
"PAN-OS 12.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 12.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 12.1.4",
"PAN-OS 12.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 12.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 12.1.3",
"PAN-OS 12.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.11",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.10",
"PAN-OS 11.2.9",
"PAN-OS 11.2.8",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0",
"PAN-OS 11.1.13-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.10-h21",
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GCVE-1-2026-0002
Vulnerability from gna-1 – Published: 2026-01-02 19:50 – Updated: 2026-01-02 20:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Heap-buffer-overflow in EXIF writer for extra IFD tags
Summary
Heap-buffer-overflow in EXIF writer for extra IFD tags | Pwno
We recently found a cool four-bytes heap-buffer-overflow in FFmpeg's `avcodec/exif` during the processing of IFDs _(Image File Directory)._ This affects `.png`, `.jpg`, `.webp`, `.avif` … the formats we use most often. The cause of this bug is very interesting, and I don’t want to spoil it here; I want you to find out.
It’s also a short in-depth dive of FFmpeg internal workings of EXIFs, something we use so often. So even if you’re not really into memory bugs, this can be a cool way to learn how it works under the hood.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://bugs.pwno.io/0014 | technical-description |
| https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/4bfac71ec… | patch |
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CVE-2025-69247 (GCVE-0-2025-69247)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-23 21:38 – Updated: 2026-02-25 15:30
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
free5GC has Heap Buffer Overflow in UPF Leading to Denial of Service
Summary
free5GC go-upf is the User Plane Function (UPF) implementation for 5G networks that is part of the free5GC project. Versions prior to 1.2.8 have a Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122) vulnerability leading to Denial of Service. Remote attackers can crash the UPF network element by sending a specially crafted PFCP Session Modification Request with an invalid SDF Filter length field. This causes a heap buffer overflow, resulting in complete service disruption for all connected UEs and potential cascading failures affecting the SMF. All deployments of free5GC using the UPF component may be affected. Version 1.2.8 of go-upf contains a fix.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/issues/746 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/free5gc/go-upf/pull/85 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/free5gc/go-upf/commit/b798fe5e… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2025-68469 (GCVE-0-2025-68469)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-18 15:36 – Updated: 2025-12-18 15:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ImageMagick vulnerable to heap-buffer-overflow
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to version 7.1.1-14, ImageMagick crashes when processing a crafted TIFF file. Version 7.1.1-14 fixes the issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ImageMagick | ImageMagick |
Affected:
< 7.1.1-14
|
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CVE-2025-67896 (GCVE-0-2025-67896)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-14 04:00 – Updated: 2025-12-18 23:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Exim before 4.99.1, with certain non-default rate-limit configurations, allows a remote heap-based buffer overflow because database records are cast directly to internal structures without validation.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
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CVE-2025-67873 (GCVE-0-2025-67873)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-17 21:12 – Updated: 2025-12-18 15:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Capstone doesn't check Skipdata length, leading to cs_insn.bytes heap buffer overflow
Summary
Capstone is a disassembly framework. In versions 6.0.0-Alpha5 and prior, Skipdata length is not bounds-checked, so a user-provided skipdata callback can make cs_disasm/cs_disasm_iter memcpy more than 24 bytes into cs_insn.bytes, causing a heap buffer overflow in the disassembly path. Commit cbef767ab33b82166d263895f24084b75b316df3 fixes the issue.
Severity
4.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/capstone-engine/capstone/secur… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/capstone-engine/capstone/commi… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| capstone-engine | capstone |
Affected:
<= 6.0.0-Alpha5
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CVE-2025-66217 (GCVE-0-2025-66217)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-29 01:57 – Updated: 2025-12-01 14:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
AIS-catcher Integer Underflow in MQTT Packet Parsing leading to Heap Buffer Overflow
Summary
AIS-catcher is a multi-platform AIS receiver. Prior to version 0.64, an integer underflow vulnerability exists in the MQTT parsing logic of AIS-catcher. This vulnerability allows an attacker to trigger a massive Heap Buffer Overflow by sending a malformed MQTT packet with a manipulated Topic Length field. This leads to an immediate Denial of Service (DoS) and, when used as a library, severe Memory Corruption that can be leveraged for Remote Code Execution (RCE). This issue has been patched in version 0.64.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/jvde-github/AIS-catcher/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/jvde-github/AIS-catcher/commit… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| jvde-github | AIS-catcher |
Affected:
< 0.64
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CVE-2025-65085 (GCVE-0-2025-65085)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-25 17:49 – Updated: 2026-05-12 20:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Heap-based Buffer Overflow in Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt, Xenon, Argon, Lithium, Cobalt Share
Summary
A Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability is present in Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt, Xenon, Argon, Lithium, and Cobalt Share versions 12.6.1204.216 and prior that could allow an attacker to disclose information or execute arbitrary code.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/i… | government-resource |
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ashlar-Vellum | Cobalt |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 12.6.1204.216
(custom)
|
|
| Ashlar-Vellum | Xenon |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 12.6.1204.216
(custom)
|
|
| Ashlar-Vellum | Argon |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 12.6.1204.216
(custom)
|
|
| Ashlar-Vellum | Lithium |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 12.6.1204.216
(custom)
|
|
| Ashlar-Vellum | Cobalt Share |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 12.6.1204.216
(custom)
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-65079 (GCVE-0-2025-65079)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-03 20:23 – Updated: 2026-02-26 15:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Postscript interpreter
Summary
A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability has been identified in the Postscript interpreter in various Lexmark devices. This vulnerability can be leveraged by an attacker to execute arbitrary code as an unprivileged user.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lexmark | MXTCT, MSNGM, MSTGM, MXNGM, MXTGM, CSNGV, CSTGV, CXTGV, MSNGW, MSTGW, MXTGW, CSTLS, CXTLS, MXTLS, CSTMM, CXTMM, CSTPC, CXTPC, MXTPM, MSNSN, MSTSN, MXTSN, CSNZJ, CSTZJ, CXNZJ, CXTZJ |
Affected:
0 , < 250.210
(custom)
|
|
| Lexmark | CSTAT, CXTAT, MSLBD, MXLBD, CSLBL, CXLBL, CSLBN, CXLBN, CSTMH, CXTMH, CSTPP, CXTPP, MSLSG, MXLSG |
Affected:
0 , < 230.506
(custom)
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CVE-2025-65018 (GCVE-0-2025-65018)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-24 23:50 – Updated: 2025-11-25 19:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
LIBPNG is vulnerable to a heap buffer overflow in `png_combine_row` triggered via `png_image_finish_read`
Summary
LIBPNG is a reference library for use in applications that read, create, and manipulate PNG (Portable Network Graphics) raster image files. From version 1.6.0 to before 1.6.51, there is a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in the libpng simplified API function png_image_finish_read when processing 16-bit interlaced PNGs with 8-bit output format. Attacker-crafted interlaced PNG files cause heap writes beyond allocated buffer bounds. This issue has been patched in version 1.6.51.
Severity
7.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/pnggroup/libpng/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/pnggroup/libpng/issues/755 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/pnggroup/libpng/pull/757 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/pnggroup/libpng/commit/16b5e38… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/pnggroup/libpng/commit/218612d… | x_refsource_MISC |
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Mitigation
Pre-design: Use a language or compiler that performs automatic bounds checking.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation
Implementation
Implement and perform bounds checking on input.
Mitigation
Implementation
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Look for their safe equivalent, which checks for the boundary.
Mitigation
Operation
Use OS-level preventative functionality. This is not a complete solution, but it provides some defense in depth.
CAPEC-92: Forced Integer Overflow
This attack forces an integer variable to go out of range. The integer variable is often used as an offset such as size of memory allocation or similarly. The attacker would typically control the value of such variable and try to get it out of range. For instance the integer in question is incremented past the maximum possible value, it may wrap to become a very small, or negative number, therefore providing a very incorrect value which can lead to unexpected behavior. At worst the attacker can execute arbitrary code.