Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-1220

Allowed

Insufficient Granularity of Access Control

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product implements access controls via a policy or other feature with the intention to disable or restrict accesses (reads and/or writes) to assets in a system from untrusted agents. However, implemented access controls lack required granularity, which renders the control policy too broad because it allows accesses from unauthorized agents to the security-sensitive assets.

219 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-16560 (GCVE-0-2026-16560)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-22 12:51 – Updated: 2026-07-22 18:01
VLAI
Title
389-ds-base: 389-ds-base: heap-buffer-overflow in rdn_av_swap on quoted multivalued rdn
Summary
A heap-buffer-overflow flaw was found in Directory Server (389-ds-base). When a DN contains a legacy-quoted value, the server won't close the heap allocation allowing another call to refer to the same memory pointer causing a denial of service or an arbitrary memory write operation.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-22 18:01 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
redhat CNA under the redhat root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 1029 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-16560 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2506102 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Date Public
2026-07-22 12:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-16108 (GCVE-0-2026-16108)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-17 16:43 – Updated: 2026-09-16 18:34
VLAI
Title
Keycloak-services: keycloak-services: realm default-group reads disclose hidden groups under fgap v2
Summary
A flaw was found in the default-groups REST endpoint and realm representation of Keycloak. This component is responsible for managing groups that are automatically assigned to new users within a realm. The issue allows a delegated administrator with realm-viewing permissions to see the names and identifiers of hidden default groups, even if they lack the specific permissions to view those groups. This can lead to the exposure of sensitive organizational structures or internal group names.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-17 17:20 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Assigner
redhat CNA under the redhat root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 1029 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:68277 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:68278 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-16108 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2501740 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6 Unaffected: 26.6.7-3 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.6::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6 Unaffected: 26.6-20 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.6::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6.7     cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.6::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Data Grid 8     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack     cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Single Sign-On 7     cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-15 07:21
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-16106 (GCVE-0-2026-16106)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-17 16:43 – Updated: 2026-09-16 18:34
VLAI
Title
Keycloak-services: keycloak-services: incorrect authorization in admin role-composite deletion allows delegated admin to remove privileged child roles
Summary
A flaw was found in the admin REST API of Keycloak, a solution for identity and access management. The issue occurs when a delegated administrator attempts to remove a child role from a composite role. Due to missing authorization checks, an attacker with limited administrative permissions can remove privileged roles they are not authorized to manage, leading to a loss of access for other users and administrators.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-17 16:51 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
redhat CNA under the redhat root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 1029 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:68277 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:68278 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-16106 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2501739 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6 Unaffected: 26.6.7-3 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.6::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6 Unaffected: 26.6-20 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.6::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6.7     cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.6::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Data Grid 8     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack     cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Single Sign-On 7     cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-15 07:28
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-15431 (GCVE-0-2026-15431)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-03 18:19 – Updated: 2026-09-03 18:29
VLAI
Title
HP Support Assistant – Potential Escalation of Privilege
Summary
A potential security vulnerability has been identified in the HP Support Assistant for versions prior to 9.53.2.0. The vulnerability could potentially allow a local attacker to escalate privileges due to insufficient access controls.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-03 18:29 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient granularity of access control
Assigner
hp CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 74/100 over 35 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HP Inc. HP Support Assistant Affected: 0 , < 9.53.2.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:hp_inc.:hp_support_assistant:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-14615 (GCVE-0-2026-14615)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-03 15:47 – Updated: 2026-08-05 18:45
VLAI
Title
Keycloak-services: keycloak: fgap v2 parent group children endpoint bypasses per-child view permission filter
Summary
A flaw was found in the Fine-Grained Admin Permissions (FGAP) v2 implementation within Keycloak's administrative services. When FGAP v2 is enabled, the system fails to properly filter child groups based on the caller's specific permissions when requested through a parent group. This allows a delegated administrator to view details of child groups they are not authorized to access directly, including group names, paths, and custom attributes.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-06 16:31 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
redhat CNA under the redhat root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 1029 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:50846 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:50847 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:50848 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:50849 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-14615 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2496891 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 Unaffected: 26.4.14-1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 Unaffected: 26.4-22 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.14     cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6 Unaffected: 26.6.5-1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.6::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6 Unaffected: 26.6-11 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.6::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6.5     cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.6::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-03 15:37
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-14613 (GCVE-0-2026-14613)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-03 15:16 – Updated: 2026-08-31 09:46
VLAI
Title
Keycloak-services: keycloak-services: keycloak: fgap v2 role groups endpoint discloses hidden group metadata without group view permission
Summary
A vulnerability was discovered in Keycloak's administrative interface that allows certain administrators to see information about groups they shouldn't have access to. When the new Fine-Grained Admin Permissions (FGAP v2) are turned on, an administrator who is allowed to see a specific "role" can also see a list of all groups assigned to that role. The system fails to check if the administrator has permission to see those specific groups. This could allow a restricted administrator to discover "hidden" groups and see their details, such as internal names and custom settings, which might contain sensitive deployment information.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-06 18:15 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
redhat CNA under the redhat root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 1029 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56523 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56524 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
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https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2496878 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6 Unaffected: 26.6.6-1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.6::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6 Unaffected: 26.6-12 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.6::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6.6     cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.6
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Build of Keycloak     cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Data Grid 8     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack     cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Single Sign-On 7     cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-03 15:04
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-14210 (GCVE-0-2026-14210)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 01:08 – Updated: 2026-10-14 19:10
VLAI
Title
Insufficient Granularity of Access Control in GitLab
Summary
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 18.11 before 19.2.8, 19.3 before 19.3.5, and 19.4 before 19.4.2 that, under certain conditions, could have allowed an authenticated user with a project-scoped fine-grained Personal Access Token to permanently delete or modify group-level labels, due to incorrect authorization logic on label ownership scope validation.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-14 19:10 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
GitLab CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 75/100 over 318 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 18.11 , < 19.2.8 (semver)
Affected: 19.3 , < 19.3.5 (semver)
Affected: 19.4 , < 19.4.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-9088 (GCVE-0-2026-9088)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-05 07:52 – Updated: 2026-06-26 07:01
VLAI
Title
Keycloak: keycloak: information disclosure due to user profile permission bypass
Summary
A flaw was found in org.keycloak.services. An administrator with delegated access to read group memberships and users can bypass user profile permissions by accessing the group members endpoint. This allows the administrator to view user attributes that are explicitly configured to be denied, leading to information disclosure.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-05 13:10 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
redhat CNA under the redhat root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 1029 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25097 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25098 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30049 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30050 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-9088 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2480179 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 Unaffected: 26.4.13-1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 Unaffected: 26.4-19 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.13     cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6 Unaffected: 26.6.3-3 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.6::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6 Unaffected: 26.6-6 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.6::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6.3     cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.6::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-05 07:45
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-6388 (GCVE-0-2026-6388)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-15 21:34 – Updated: 2026-07-15 00:41
VLAI
Title
Argocd-image-updater: argocd image updater: cross-namespace privilege escalation via insufficient namespace validation
Summary
A flaw was found in ArgoCD Image Updater. This vulnerability allows an attacker, with permissions to create or modify an ImageUpdater resource in a multi-tenant environment, to bypass namespace boundaries. By exploiting insufficient validation, the attacker can trigger unauthorized image updates on applications managed by other tenants. This leads to cross-namespace privilege escalation, impacting application integrity through unauthorized application updates.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-16 14:21 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
redhat CNA under the redhat root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 1029 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift GitOps     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_gitops:1
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-15 19:30
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-0873 (GCVE-0-2026-0873)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-04 10:42 – Updated: 2026-02-04 14:56
VLAI
Title
Privilege Elevation in Ercom Cryptobox administration console
Summary
On a Cryptobox platform where administrator segregation based on entities is used, some vulnerabilities in Ercom Cryptobox administration console allows an authenticated entity administrator with knowledge to elevate his account to global administrator.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-04 14:56 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting')
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
THA-PSIRT CNA under the THA-PSIRT root
CNA scorecard – unranked: 4 records in the last 180 days, 10 needed details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Ercom Cryptobox Unaffected: v4.40.x
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-02-04 10:16
Show details on NVD website

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            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
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          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
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              "value": "GENERAL"
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      "problemTypes": [
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          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or \u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
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        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-1220",
              "description": "CWE-1220: Insufficient Granularity of Access Control",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
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          ]
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      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-04T10:42:14.626Z",
        "orgId": "9d5917ae-205d-4ae5-8749-1f49479b1395",
        "shortName": "THA-PSIRT"
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      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://info.cryptobox.com/doc/v4.40/4.40.en/"
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      "solutions": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Upgrade to version 4.40.x."
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          ],
          "value": "Upgrade to version 4.40.x."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Privilege Elevation in Ercom Cryptobox administration console",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
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  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9d5917ae-205d-4ae5-8749-1f49479b1395",
    "assignerShortName": "THA-PSIRT",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-0873",
    "datePublished": "2026-02-04T10:42:14.626Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-01-13T09:32:07.338Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-04T14:56:23.511Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation Testing
  • Access-control-policy protections must be reviewed for design inconsistency and common weaknesses.
  • Access-control-policy definition and programming flow must be tested in pre-silicon, post-silicon testing.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-180: Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels

An attacker exploits a weakness in the configuration of access controls and is able to bypass the intended protection that these measures guard against and thereby obtain unauthorized access to the system or network. Sensitive functionality should always be protected with access controls. However configuring all but the most trivial access control systems can be very complicated and there are many opportunities for mistakes. If an attacker can learn of incorrectly configured access security settings, they may be able to exploit this in an attack.